ماnot كنتُI was بالباكيthe one weeping for جآذرyoung gazelles of لعلعِLaʿlaʿ
ما كنتُ بالباكي جآذر لعلعِ
لوif كانhad been قلبكyour heart يومon the day of كاظمةٍKazimah معيwith me
لو كان قلبك يوم كاظمةٍ معي
I would not have been the one weeping for Laʿlaʿ's young gazelles,
I was not one to cry over spilt milk,
had your heart been with me on the day at Kazimah.
If only your heart was with me that fateful day.
لكنbut نجوتَyou escaped منfrom الهوىlove وتركتنيand left me
لكن نجوتَ من الهوى وتركتني
ذاwith مقلةٍan eye عبرىtearful وقلبٍand a heart موجعaching
ذا مقلةٍ عبرى وقلبٍ موجع
But you escaped love and left me
But you escaped love and left me
with a tearful eye and an aching heart.
With tears in my eyes and a grieving heart.
طوتconcealed الحشاthe inmost heart عنكfrom you الغرامَpassion بأهلهِwith its people
طوت الحشا عنك الغرامَ بأهلهِ
فقرأتَso you read عنوانthe title of الهوىlove منfrom ادمعيmy tears
فقرأتَ عنوان الهوى من ادمعي
My breast concealed love and its people from you,
Passion concealed you from me and my people,
so you read love's title in my tears.
So you read the title of love through my tears.
وعدلتَand you judged fairly إذاwhen لمnot تدرِyou knew ماwhat قدرthe measure of الجوىburning longing
وعدلتَ إذا لم تدرِ ما قدر الجوى
بالظاعنينfor those departing ولاnor الأسىgrief بالأربعfor the dwelling sites
بالظاعنين ولا الأسى بالأربع
And you judged fairly when you did not know the depth of longing
And if you don't know the worth of passion,
for those departing, or of grief for the former dwellings.
Do not blame the ardent lovers or sorrow.
فدعso leave off الملامَblame فإنfor indeed جسميmy body ذلكthat الthe (continued)
فدع الملامَ فإن جسمي ذلك ال
مضنىwasted away ومقلتيand my eye التيwhich لمnot تهجعhas slept
مضنى ومقلتي التي لم تهجع
So cease your blame: my body is that
So cease blaming me, for this body of mine
wasted one, and my eye the one that has not slept.
Is weary, and my teary eyes know no rest.
لوif كانthere were فيfor داءthe malady of الصبابةardent love حيلةٌa remedy
لو كان في داء الصبابة حيلةٌ
ماnot شبَّkindled ماءُthe water of الجفنِthe eyelid نارَthe fire of الأضلعthe ribs
ما شبَّ ماءُ الجفنِ نارَ الأضلع
Had there been a remedy for the malady of ardent love,
If there was a cure for the ills of youth,
the eyelid's water would not have kindled the ribs' fire.
My eyelids' tears would not fuel the fires in my chest.
وإذاand when الصَّباthe east wind بعثتsent وفودَenvoys of نسيمهاits breeze
وإذا الصَّبا بعثت وفودَ نسيمها
فقلthen say السلامُpeace علىupon اللوىal-Liwa فالأجرعthen al-Ajraʿ
فقل السلامُ على اللوى فالأجرع
And when the east wind sends out the envoys of its breeze,
When the breeze of youth blows,
say: Peace upon al-Liwa, then al-Ajraʿ.
Say "Peace be upon passion," though it is painful.
حملتit carried تحيَّاتgreetings from العذيبِal-ʿUdhayb وهاجرٍand Hajir
حملت تحيَّات العذيبِ وهاجرٍ
وتنفَّستand it breathed ففهمتُso I understood ماwhat لمnot أسمعI heard
وتنفَّست ففهمتُ ما لم أسمع
It carried greetings from al-ʿUdhayb and Hajir,
It carried the greetings of my tormentor, and I understood
and breathed, so I understood what I had not heard.
What I never heard through its whispers.
وكأنماand as though رقصتْdanced قدودُthe slender forms of غصونهِits branches
وكأنما رقصتْ قدودُ غصونهِ
طرباًin rapture لطيبِat the sweetness of حديثهاits speech المتضوّعfragrant
طرباً لطيبِ حديثها المتضوّع
It was as though the slender forms of its branches danced
It was as if the branches danced happily
in rapture at the sweetness of its fragrant speech.
At the fragrance of its saturated speech.
كلفيmy infatuation بمحجوبwith a veiled one الجمالin beauty منزَّهfree of blemish الـthe (continued)
كلفي بمحجوب الجمال منزَّه الـ
ـجناتcheeks (apparently intended) عنfrom كلفِthe blemishes of البدورfull moons الطُُّلَّعrising
ـجنات عن كلفِ البدور الطُُّلَّع
My passion is for one whose beauty is veiled, whose
It adorned itself with the beauty of the one I love,
cheeks are free of the blemishes of rising full moons.
Free of the pretense of narcissists.
لانتsoftened علىin response to الشكوىcomplaint معاطفُthe curves of قدّهِhis figure
لانت على الشكوى معاطفُ قدّهِ
لينlike the softness of القضيبthe bough معwith النسيمthe breeze المولعenamored
لين القضيب مع النسيم المولع
The curves of his figure softened at my complaint,
It coaxed the complaints with its gentle breeze
as a bough softens with the enamored breeze.
And tempted my imagination with a graceful gazelle.
وسطاand he assailed بناظرتيwith the two eyes of مهاةٍan oryx مغزلٍwith a fawn
وسطا بناظرتي مهاةٍ مغزلٍ
وعطاand he stretched his neck بسالفتيwith the two neck-sides of غزالa gazelle أتلعlong-necked
وعطا بسالفتي غزال أتلع
He assailed me with the two eyes of an oryx with her fawn,
It diffused its scent, drawing us near,
and stretched up with the graceful neck of a long-necked gazelle.
O honored disobedient one, and humble obedient one!
عبقتspread fragrance روادفهُhis hips بناaround us وبحضرهِand in his presence
عبقت روادفهُ بنا وبحضرهِ
ياoh عزَّةَthe pride of العاصيthe defiant وذلَّand the humility of الطيّعthe compliant
يا عزَّةَ العاصي وذلَّ الطيّع
His hips spread fragrance around us and in his presence:
On many a dark night we had an appointment,
ah, the defiant one's pride, and the yielding one's humility!
When stars cannot find their way to the horizon.
ولربَّand many a ليلةnight of موعدٍa tryst كصدودهlike his aversion
ولربَّ ليلة موعدٍ كصدوده
لاnot تهتديfind their way فيهاin it النجومُthe stars لمطلعto a rising-place
لا تهتدي فيها النجومُ لمطلع
Many a night of a tryst, dark as his aversion,
I met him in his ivory palace,
in which the stars could find no place to rise,
And shared a cup raised in his sparkling right hand.
نازلتهاI confronted it بالأبلجينwith the two radiant things جبيتهِhis brow (text uncertain)
نازلتها بالأبلجين جبيتهِ
وسلافِand the choice wine of كأسthe cup in يمينهhis right hand المتشعشعsparkling
وسلافِ كأس يمينه المتشعشع
I confronted with two radiant things: his brow
I untied the knots of his robes, revealing
and the sparkling choice wine in the cup of his right hand.
A gazelle whose curves the branches imitate and claim.
وحللتُand I loosened بندَthe fastening of قبائهِhis robe عنfrom بانةٍa bān sapling
وحللتُ بندَ قبائهِ عن بانةٍ
هيفاءَslender-waisted تحكيهاimitate it الغصونُthe branches وتدَّعيand claim
هيفاءَ تحكيها الغصونُ وتدَّعي
And I loosened his robe's fastening from a bān sapling,
The winking star was like the frightened eye of an anxious one
slender-waisted, whose likeness the branches imitate and claim.
Or a frightened heart, afraid of being seen.
والنجمُand the star خفَّاقٌflickering كمقلةِlike the eye of خائفٍone afraid
والنجمُ خفَّاقٌ كمقلةِ خائفٍ
مترقبٍwatchful أوor مثلlike قلبِthe heart of مروَّعone terrified
مترقبٍ أو مثل قلبِ مروَّع
The star flickered like the eye of one afraid,
I feared the gossipers, or else I would have wept
watchful, or like the heart of one struck with terror.
With joy at the sight of the shining lightning.
أخشىI fear الوشاةthe informers بهاin it فلولاand but for ثغرهُhis mouth
أخشى الوشاة بها فلولا ثغرهُ
لبكيتُI would have wept منat ضحكthe laughter of البروقthe lightning flashes اللمَّعgleaming
لبكيتُ من ضحك البروق اللمَّع
I feared the informers that night; but for his mouth,
I pretended not to breathe in his breath,
I would have wept at the laughter of the flashing lightning.
Keeping it secret, though musk cannot disguise its scent.
وأخادعand I beguile الأرواحthe winds عنaway from أنفاسهِhis breaths
وأخادع الأرواح عن أنفاسهِ
كتماًin concealment ويأبىand refuses المسكُmusk غيرَanything but تضوَّعdiffusing its fragrance
كتماً ويأبى المسكُ غيرَ تضوَّع
And I beguiled the winds away from his breath,
If his enemies were to attack in their folly,
to conceal it; but musk insists on spreading its fragrance.
They would find him in my dwelling.
حتىeven لوif أنَّthat ينشدُone sought بدوهُits first appearance
حتى لو أنَّ ينشدُ بدوهُ
فيat تمّهِits fullness لأصابهُhe would find it فيin مضجعيmy bed
في تمّهِ لأصابهُ في مضجعي
Even if someone sought its first appearance
Alas for a bond shattered like tears
at its fullness, he would find it in my bed.
Scattered about, and a promise broken like scattered bones.
آهاah لشملٍfor a union كالدموعlike tears مبدَّدscattered
آها لشملٍ كالدموع مبدَّد
فيهover him وعهدٍand a pledge كالهجوعlike sleep مضيَّعlost
فيه وعهدٍ كالهجوع مضيَّع
Ah, for a union scattered like tears
A band of people hoping to deceive,
over him, and a pledge lost like sleep!
Who turn away from you with unaffected hearts.
وعصابةٍand a band كالآلlike a mirage يطمعُraises hopes خدعهُits deception
وعصابةٍ كالآل يطمعُ خدعهُ
وتعودand you return عنهُfrom it بغلَّةٍwith thirst لمnot تنقعquenched
وتعود عنهُ بغلَّةٍ لم تنقع
And a band like a mirage, whose deception raises hopes,
Similar in their crooked aims, if you stumble
from which you return with thirst still unquenched.
Into trouble, they will wish evil upon you with their gossip.
متشابهينall alike فإنand if عثرتyou happened بقصدهمto seek them
متشابهين فإن عثرت بقصدهم
فيin أزمةٍa crisis نفسواthey begrudged عليكto you بدعدعeven 'rise again!'
في أزمةٍ نفسوا عليك بدعدع
All alike: if you happen to turn to them
They slap their foreheads as if their faces
in a crisis, they begrudge you even a word of comfort.
Were poisonous snakes when shy.
سفعُdark الجباهِof brow كأنَّas though ماءَthe moisture of وجوههمtheir faces
سفعُ الجباهِ كأنَّ ماءَ وجوههم
عندat الحياءِshame مدافُdissolved سمٍّpoison منقعsteeped
عند الحياءِ مدافُ سمٍّ منقع
Dark-browed, as though the moisture of their faces
Their clouds are greedy when it rains,
at shame's approach were a solution of steeped poison.
And the clouds haven't moved from where they hope to feed.
وتشامand are scanned for rain سحبهمtheir clouds الجهامُrainless طماعةًin eager hope
وتشام سحبهم الجهامُ طماعةً
والسُّحبُand clouds ماnot برحتhave ceased to be مكانthe place of المطمعhope
والسُّحبُ ما برحت مكان المطمع
Their rainless clouds are scanned in eager hope,
So to me, o noble rain clouds,
and clouds have always been a source of hope.
For I am a neighbor to the clouds and the hoped-for downpour.
فاليَّso to me أنضاءَyou wasted ones of الجدوبdroughts فإننيfor I
فاليَّ أنضاءَ الجدوب فإنني
جارُa neighbor of السَّحائبthe clouds والغيوثand the rains الهمَّعpouring
جارُ السَّحائب والغيوث الهمَّع
Come to me, drought-worn ones, for I
Where the tail of Pisces is found, no disappointment comes,
am neighbor to the clouds and the pouring rains,
And the dew of the defender of the faith does not diminish.
فيin حيثthe place where خيطُthe thread of المزنrain-clouds ليسis not بخاذلfailing
في حيث خيطُ المزن ليس بخاذل
وندىand the bounty of نصيرNasir الدينal-Din ليسis not بمقلعceasing
وندى نصير الدين ليس بمقلع
where the rain-cloud's thread never fails
His visitor misses him and wants to leave him
and Nasir al-Din's bounty never ceases.
With a lover's longing for the final resting place.
يشتاقhe longs for زائرهُhis visitor يريدُwants فراقهُparting from him
يشتاق زائرهُ يريدُ فراقهُ
شوقwith the longing of المحبِّthe lover إلىfor الخليطthe companions المزمعresolved to depart
شوق المحبِّ إلى الخليط المزمع
He yearns for his visitor as that visitor plans to leave him,
And the supported banners, his worries
with a lover's longing for companions resolved to depart.
Are always for the highest goals.
ومؤَّيدand upheld الراياتin his banners مقلةُthe eye of همّهhis ambition
ومؤَّيد الرايات مقلةُ همّه
أبداًalways إلىtoward الغاياتthe highest goals ذاتُpossessed of تطلعaspiration
أبداً إلى الغايات ذاتُ تطلع
And he whose banners are upheld—the eye of his ambition
He governed the land and its people
is ever turned in aspiration toward the highest goals.
With justice, like a pious guide.
وليَhe governed البلادَthe lands فسارَand conducted himself فيamong سكاّنهاtheir inhabitants
وليَ البلادَ فسارَ في سكاّنها
بالعدلِwith justice سيرةَin the manner of وازعٍa restraining ruler متورّعscrupulous
بالعدلِ سيرةَ وازعٍ متورّع
He governed the lands and conducted himself among their people
He fears and hopes, so he is forgiving and forgiven,
with justice, in the manner of a scrupulous governor.
Moving between one stand and the next.
يخشىhe is feared ويرجىand hoped in فهوfor he is معطٍُa giver معطبٌa destroyer
يخشى ويرجى فهو معطٍُ معطبٌ
ماwhat lies بينbetween حاليthe two roles of موقعٍa signer وموقعand a striker
ما بين حالي موقعٍ وموقع
He is feared and hoped in: he gives and he destroys,
You and the Shemariye are one kind—
between his two roles of signing and striking.
The coward's fear, and the courage of the most courageous.
والمشرفيَّةand Mashrafi swords وهيَthough they are جنسٌa kind واحدٌsingle
والمشرفيَّة وهيَ جنسٌ واحدٌ
خوفُthe fear of الجبانِthe coward وأمنُand safety from روعthe terror of الأروعthe brave man
خوفُ الجبانِ وأمنُ روع الأروع
And Mashrafi swords, though all of one kind,
You unleashed riders and warriors until
are the coward's fear and the brave man's safety from terror.
The wolves of the wilderness and their dens were in their pastures.
بثُّhe dispatched السَّراياraiding parties والسُّطاand assaults حتىuntil غداbecame
بثُّ السَّرايا والسُّطا حتى غدا
ذئبُthe wolf of الفلاةِthe desert وشاؤهاand its sheep فيin مرتعone pasture
ذئبُ الفلاةِ وشاؤها في مرتع
He sent out raiding parties and assaults, until
You pardoned and forgave. Were you able to hold back
the desert's wolf and its sheep shared one pasture.
From the unlawful while returning the licit, you would pardon and refrain.
وعفاand he pardoned وعفَّand kept chaste فلوso if يطيقhe could معdespite الصدَّاthirst
وعفا وعفَّ فلو يطيق مع الصدَّا
صدَّhe would shun المباحَthe lawful فعافand disdain وردَdrinking at المشرعthe watering-place
صدَّ المباحَ فعاف وردَ المشرع
He pardoned and abstained; could he, despite his thirst,
Wakeful, you did good while misfortunes sleep,
he would shun even the lawful, refusing to drink at the watering-place.
And blessings reached me after being withheld.
يقظانُwakeful أحسنَhe did good والخطوبwhile calamities مسيئةٌdid ill
يقظانُ أحسنَ والخطوب مسيئةٌ
وأنالنيand he granted me النَّعماءprosperity بعدafter تمنّعwithholding
وأنالني النَّعماء بعد تمنّع
Wakeful, he did good while calamities did ill,
How many generous hands have benefited me,
and bestowed prosperity on me after it had eluded me.
Familiar with kindness, whether gathered or scattered.
وأفادنيand he bestowed on me كمhow many منa يدٍfavor معروwell-known (continued)
وأفادني كم من يدٍ معرو
فةcompletion of 'well-known' المعروفِfor kindness بينamid تفرُّقseparation وتجمُّعand reunion
فة المعروفِ بين تفرُّق وتجمُّع
And how many a favor he bestowed on me, well-
I thank you as long as I live, and as long
known for kindness, amid separation and reunion.
As this life remains, whether you hear or not.
فلاso surely شكرنَّكI shall thank you ماas long as حييتُI live ومدَّand is prolonged ليfor me
فلا شكرنَّك ما حييتُ ومدَّ لي
هذاthis البقاءُcontinued life سمعتَyou hear أوor لمnot تسمعyou hear
هذا البقاءُ سمعتَ أو لم تسمع
So I shall surely thank you while I live and there is granted me
With intimate conversations the words
this continued life, whether you hear or do not hear,
Mock the eloquent masters of rhyme and metre,
بأوانسٍwith charming verses فيin الخافقينthe two horizons شواردِroaming
بأوانسٍ في الخافقين شواردِ
الألفاظthe words تهزأُmocking بالبليغِthe eloquent speaker المصقعresounding
الألفاظ تهزأُ بالبليغِ المصقع
with charming verses, roaming both horizons in their
Like a torrent or night that comes without delay
words, mocking the eloquent, commanding orator.
To wherever its roaming encampment settles.
كالسيلlike a torrent أوor كالليلlike night ليسis not بعازبٍbeyond reach
كالسيل أو كالليل ليس بعازبٍ
عنfrom ركبهاtheir caravan السيَّارtraveling غايةُthe farthest limit of موضعa place
عن ركبها السيَّار غايةُ موضع
Like a torrent or like night, nothing lies beyond
Its coolness honored many a wearer,
their traveling caravan—not even the farthest place.
And its necklaces honored many a listener.
فبرودهاand so their mantles كمhow many شرّفتennobled منa لابسٍwearer
فبرودها كم شرّفت من لابسٍ
وعقودهاand their necklaces كمhow many شنَّفتadorned with earrings منan مسمعear
وعقودها كم شنَّفت من مسمع
How many wearers their mantles have ennobled,
So relax, o composer of order and harmony,
and how many ears their necklaces have adorned!
And show off, o wearer of splendid attire.
فارتاحso rejoiced ذاthis one لمنظَّمٍin something strung ومنضَّدٍand arranged
فارتاح ذا لمنظَّمٍ ومنضَّدٍ
واختالand strutted ذاthat one بموشَّحٍin patterned finery موشعembroidered
واختال ذا بموشَّحٍ موشع
So one delighted in things strung and arranged,
If you wear a crown but do not surpass
and another strutted in patterned, embroidered finery.
Its uniqueness, the crown itself is no gem.
فإذاso if لبستَyou wear التاجthe crown ثمَّتَthen لمnot نفزwe succeed
فإذا لبستَ التاج ثمَّتَ لم نفز
بفريدهاin gaining their peerless pearl فالتاجُthen the crown غيرُnot مرصَّعjeweled
بفريدها فالتاجُ غيرُ مرصَّع
If you wear the crown, yet we have not won
You are the noble house, its pillar
their peerless pearl, then the crown is unjeweled.
For the fearful, and for the greedy oppressors.
ولأنتمand indeed you are البيتُthe house الرفيعُlofty عمادهُin its pillars
ولأنتم البيتُ الرفيعُ عمادهُ
للخائفينfor the fearful وللطواةِand the empty-bellied الجوَّعstarving
للخائفين وللطواةِ الجوَّع
And you are indeed the house whose pillars rise high,
Noses that smell the stench and are far
for the fearful and the starving with empty bellies.
From obscene talk and vulgarity.
شمhigh الأنوفof nose منزهونuntainted عنby الخناindecency
شم الأنوف منزهون عن الخنا
مترفعونstanding aloof عنfrom الكلامspeech المقذعobscene
مترفعون عن الكلام المقذع
With proudly raised noses, free of indecency,
Red cheeks, blue lances, green resting places, black knights—
holding yourselves above obscene speech;
Strike their encampments with the tips of spears, o sun of daylight, be content!
حمرred الظُّبىin blade-edges زرقblue الأسنَّةin spearheads خضرgreen أكنـin borders (continued)
حمر الظُّبى زرق الأسنَّة خضر أكنـ
ـافcompletion of 'borders' الحمىof the protected domain سودblack العجاجin battle-dust الأسفعdark
ـاف الحمى سود العجاج الأسفع
red-bladed, blue-spearheaded, green in the borders
For none but their palms are bought,
of your sanctuary, black in the dark battle-dust.
And none but their swords will stamp their marks.
فيin الحربbattle أنwhen سفرواthey unveiled their faces يقولsays جمالهمtheir beauty
في الحرب أن سفروا يقول جمالهم
بالنَّقعِthrough the dust ياO شمسsun of النهارday تقنعيveil yourself
بالنَّقعِ يا شمس النهار تقنعي
In battle, when they unveil their faces, their beauty says
And marelike darknesses as if
through the dust: O sun of day, veil yourself!
The sun had deflected the swords like Joshua.
فقناًand so spears لغيرfor other than أكفُّهمtheir hands لاnot تقتنىare acquired
فقناً لغير أكفُّهم لا تقتنى
وظبىand blades لغيرfor other than بنانهمtheir fingers لمnot تطبعare forged
وظبى لغير بنانهم لم تطبع
Spears are not acquired for hands other than theirs,
The hawks of the air hovered over their corpses
nor are blades forged for fingers other than theirs.
Like the thirsty over the sweetest nectar.
وعجاجةٍand a dust-cloud مثلlike الدجىdarkness وكأنماand as though
وعجاجةٍ مثل الدجى وكأنما
ردَّتbrought back بهاwithin it الشمسthe sun السيوفthe swords كيوشعlike Yushaʿ
ردَّت بها الشمس السيوف كيوشع
And a dust-cloud like darkness, as though
You pitched your tents above a fortress
the swords brought back the sun within it, like Yushaʿ.
Impenetrable by the shafts of your spears.
حامتwheeled نسورُthe vultures of الجوّthe sky فوقabove كماتهاits armored warriors
حامت نسورُ الجوّ فوق كماتها
حومَas the circling of العطاشِthe thirsty علىover لذيذthe sweetness of المكرعthe drinking-place
حومَ العطاشِ على لذيذ المكرع
Vultures wheeled in the sky above its armored warriors,
My weapon is the resolve of victory, my sanctuary is wisdom,
as thirsty ones circle a sweet drinking-place.
My banners wave, my promises are binding.
ضربتpitched سرادقهاits pavilion علىover متحصّنٍone fortified
ضربت سرادقها على متحصّنٍ
منكمfrom among you بأطرافby the points of الرماحspears ممنّعimpregnable
منكم بأطراف الرماح ممنّع
It pitched its pavilion over one fortified
The enemy meets doom when you unleash devastation,
from among you, made impregnable by spearpoints.
Blocking the paths of ruin with your unleashed spears,
شاكيfully armed سلاحwith the weapon of العزمresolve منصورsupported الحجىby reason
شاكي سلاح العزم منصور الحجى
والحزمand prudence خفَّاقfluttering البنودin his banners سميذعa noble lord
والحزم خفَّاق البنود سميذع
Fully armed with resolve, supported by reason
With a lion’s fury whose arrows Fate has loosed,
and prudence, with fluttering banners—a noble lord.
More ferocious than the lion defending its den.
يلقىencounter العدىthe foes منهُin him إذاwhen شرعَopens الرَّدىdeath
يلقى العدى منهُ إذا شرعَ الرَّدى
طرقَthe paths of المهالكِdestruction بالرماحwith spears الشرَّعleveled
طرقَ المهالكِ بالرماح الشرَّع
In him the foes encounter—when death opens
The deaf and your swords—choose
the paths of destruction with leveled spears—
Whatever legs and necks you please.
بأسدَّone more unerring منthan رشقthe shooting of القضاءfate سهامهُits arrows
بأسدَّ من رشق القضاء سهامهُ
واشدَّand fiercer منthan ليثِthe lion of العرينthe den وأشجعand braver
واشدَّ من ليثِ العرين وأشجع
one more unerring than fate shooting its arrows,
Your father is the auspicious star, for since
and fiercer and braver than a lion in its den.
He rose on the horizon, he has not erred.
للصمّfor the unyielding ones منof هاماتهمtheir skulls وسيوفهِand his swords
للصمّ من هاماتهم وسيوفهِ
ماwhatever شئتyou wish منof ساقٍa cupbearer هناكthere ومسمعand a music-maker
ما شئت من ساقٍ هناك ومسمع
Among the hard things—their skulls and his swords—are
Of glorious deeds, customary help,
cupbearers and music-makers there, as many as you wish.
Ancient steps, and high sovereignty.
وأبوكand your father بهرامُBahram النجومof the stars لأنهُfor he
وأبوك بهرامُ النجوم لأنهُ
مذsince سارhe traveled فيin أفقthe horizon of العلىglory لمnot يتبعwas followed
مذ سار في أفق العلى لم يتبع
And your father is Bahram among the stars, for
Without him the world’s sanctuary would not be protected,
since he traveled glory's horizon, he has never been followed.
Nor the land’s valley a secure refuge.
ذوpossessed of المجدglory الأيهمِunassailable والسّناand splendor العاديّlike that of ʿAd الأmost (continued)
ذو المجد الأيهمِ والسّنا العاديّ الأ
قدمِancient (continuation) والملّand kingship (text uncertain) التبَّعيُّTubbaʿ-like الأرفعloftiest
قدمِ والملّ التبَّعيُّ الأرفع
Possessed of unassailable glory, and ʿAd-like splendor, most
You sought martyrdom openly
ancient, and the loftiest Tubbaʿ-like kingship.
On the path to the final resting place.
ماnot كانwould have been لولاهُbut for him حمىthe sanctuary of الدنياthe world بمخـfeared (continued)
ما كان لولاهُ حمى الدنيا بمخـ
ـشيّcompletion of 'feared' ولاnor واديthe valley of البلادthe lands بمسبعa haunt of lions
ـشيّ ولا وادي البلاد بمسبع
But for him, the world's sanctuary would not be
You surpassed the mortal realm, so the branch is blessed—
feared, nor the lands' valley a haunt of lions.
The root departing is better than one arriving.
خطبhe courted الشهادةmartyrdom بالحياةwith his life
خطب الشهادة بالحياة
قدماًforward إلىtoward نهجthe path of الحمامdeath المهيعbroad
قدماً إلى نهج الحمام المهيع
He courted martyrdom with his life,
No ally has died but one like your son remains,
advancing along the broad path of death.
Like rain replacing the abundant valley.
جاوزتماyou both surpassed قدرthe worth of الورىmankind فالفرعُso the branch is أيمنُthe most auspicious
جاوزتما قدر الورى فالفرعُ أيمنُ
قادمٍarrival الأصلُthe root خيرthe best مودّعone bid farewell
قادمٍ الأصلُ خير مودّع
You both surpassed mankind in worth: the branch is the most auspicious
You attained sovereignty as a youth, exultant,
arrival, the root the best of those bid farewell.
While every aged one rushed behind you.
ماnot ماتis dead منhe who أودىperished ومثلكand one like you نجلهُhis son
ما مات من أودى ومثلك نجلهُ
كالغيثlike rain عوضreplaced بالغديرby a pool المترعbrimming
كالغيث عوض بالغدير المترع
He who perished is not dead when one like you is his son,
You showed me the kingdom of kings and a pasture
like rain replaced by a brimming pool.
For hopes, in an abode whose light shines far.
نلتyou attained السيادةَlordship يافعاًwhile young متهلّلاًradiant
نلت السيادةَ يافعاً متهلّلاً
وكباand stumbled وراءكbehind you كلُّevery كهلٍmature man مسرعhastening
وكبا وراءك كلُّ كهلٍ مسرع
You attained lordship young and radiant,
I abandoned praise, but you insisted
while every hastening elder stumbled behind you.
Until I returned as if I never refused.
وأريتنيand you showed me ملكَthe king of الملوكkings ومرتعًand the pasture of الآhopes (continued)
وأريتني ملكَ الملوك ومرتعً الآ
مالcompletion of 'hopes' فيin ناديthe assembly of نداهُhis bounty الممرعlush
مال في نادي نداهُ الممرع
And you showed me the king of kings, and the pasture of
The world and wishes submitted to you,
hopes, in his bounty's lush assembly.
So take and enjoy them!
ولقدand indeed نزعتُI desisted عنfrom المديحpraise فلمbut not تزلyou ceased
ولقد نزعتُ عن المديح فلم تزل
حتىuntil رجعتُI returned كأننيas though I لمnot أنزعhad desisted
حتى رجعتُ كأنني لم أنزع
I had indeed renounced praise, but you persisted
May all others abandon me, for I
until I returned as though I had never renounced it.
Apart from your loss, do not complain.
دانتsubmitted لكto you الدنياthe world ووافتكand came to you المنىyour wishes
دانت لك الدنيا ووافتك المنى
ووفتand kept faith لكwith you النعمىprosperity فخذso take وتمتَّعand enjoy
ووفت لك النعمى فخذ وتمتَّع
The world submitted to you, and your wishes came to meet you;
prosperity kept faith with you: take it and enjoy.
ولينأand let keep away عنّيfrom me منwhoever عداكis other than you فإننيfor I
ولينأ عنّي من عداك فإنني
لسوىbefore anything but فراقكَparting from you لستُI am not بالمتخشّعhumbled
لسوى فراقكَ لستُ بالمتخشّع
Let anyone but you keep far from me, for I
am humbled by nothing but parting from you.
Partial English translation: 126 of 130 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1