شمْwatch for rainclouds لأثيلاتfor the little tamarisks of الحمىthe preserve وضالهand its wild lote trees
شمْ لأثيلات الحمى وضاله
غاديةًa morning raincloud ترفلsweeps along grandly فيin أذيالهits trailing skirts
غاديةً ترفل في أذياله
For the preserve's little tamarisks and lote trees, watch
a morning raincloud sweeping through its skirts.
يحييrevives الثرىthe soil منfrom ودقهاits rainfall ماwhat قطعتْsevered
يحيي الثرى من ودقها ما قطعتْ
صوارمُthe keen swords البارقِof the lightning منfrom أوصالهits limbs
صوارمُ البارقِ من أوصاله
Its rain revives the soil—rain cut loose
from its limbs by the lightning's keen swords.
يشبهresembles دمعيmy tears قطرهُits raindrops وثغرَand the mouth of لمdark-lipped maiden (first fragment)
يشبه دمعي قطرهُ وثغرَ لم
ياءdark-lipped maiden (final fragment) ابتسامُthe smile of البرقthe lightning منfrom خلالهits midst
ياء ابتسامُ البرق من خلاله
Its drops resemble my tears; the mouth of a dark-
lipped maiden is mirrored by the lightning's smile within it.
يحسنis beautiful ماwhat طرَّزit embroidered منof أكمامهits sleeves
يحسن ما طرَّز من أكمامه
رقماًa figured pattern وماand what دبَّجit brocaded منof أسمالهits tattered robes
رقماً وما دبَّج من أسماله
Lovely is what it has embroidered on its sleeves,
in figured patterns, and brocaded on its tattered robes.
لوif ظفرتْsucceeded كفٌّa hand ببترٍin cutting off زهرهits blossoms
لو ظفرتْ كفٌّ ببترٍ زهره
أثرتْit would grow rich بماfrom what تجنيهit gathers it منfrom إطلالهits light rainfall
أثرتْ بما تجنيه من إطلاله
If a hand could manage to cut its blossoms,
it would grow rich from what it gathered of its gentle rain.
فكمfor how many بهthere منof ساهرone awake بنائمfor one asleep
فكم به من ساهر بنائم
يشغلهkeeps him occupied الهجرانseparation عنfrom وصالهunion with him
يشغله الهجران عن وصاله
How many there lie sleepless for one asleep,
kept by separation from union with him!
لاdo not تعجبنْbe astonished فهكذاfor thus حزبِthe company of الهوىlove
لا تعجبنْ فهكذا حزبِ الهوى
آجالهits herds of gazelles تحكمrule فin (apparently a truncated في) آجالهits allotted lifespans
آجاله تحكم ف آجاله
Do not wonder; such is love's company:
its gazelles rule over its allotted lifespans.
ياO راكباًrider تحملهbears him عيرانةٌa sturdy she-camel
يا راكباً تحمله عيرانةٌ
والقلبُand the heart لوif يعلمُhe knew فيamong رحالهhis baggage
والقلبُ لو يعلمُ في رحاله
O rider borne by a sturdy she-camel,
my heart, if he but knew, is among his baggage.
جزpass باللوىthrough al-Liwā وحيّand greet ساكنthe inhabitant of اللوىal-Liwā
جز باللوى وحيّ ساكن اللوى
لاmay not أجدبواthey suffer drought عنon behalf of المشوقthe yearning one الوالهthe love-distraught one
لا أجدبوا عن المشوق الواله
Pass through al-Liwā and greet al-Liwā's dwellers—
may drought spare them—on behalf of one yearning and distraught.
وقلand say لهمto them معاتباًreproachfully ماwhat بالthe condition of ذيone possessed of اللوthe anguish (first fragment)
وقل لهم معاتباً ما بال ذي اللو
عةanguish (final fragment) لوif only سألتمyou asked عنabout حالهhis state
عة لو سألتم عن حاله
And tell them reproachfully: 'What of the man in burning
anguish? If only you would ask how he fares!'
يكفيكمُis enough for you لوif only أنهthat it يكفيكمُis enough for you
يكفيكمُ لو أنه يكفيكمُ
ماwhat بلبلتthrew into turmoil رحلتكمyour departure منof بالهhis mind
ما بلبلت رحلتكم من باله
Enough for you—if only it were enough—
is the turmoil your departure has made of his mind.
لولاwere it not for الهوىlove لماwould not غداbecome مسائلاًone inquiring
لولا الهوى لما غدا مسائلاً
عنabout بانةthe bān-tree of السَّفحthe hillside ولاnor غزالهits gazelle
عن بانة السَّفح ولا غزاله
But for love, he would not go asking
after the hillside's bān-tree or its gazelle.
ماwhat ضرَّهwould harm him طيفُa phantom خيالٍof an apparition طارقٍvisiting at night
ما ضرَّه طيفُ خيالٍ طارقٍ
منfrom نحوهhis direction يسألasking عنabout خيالهhis shadow
من نحوه يسأل عن خياله
What harm would it do him if a phantom came by night
from his side to ask after his shadow,
أوor بلَّquenched منsome of غليلهhis burning thirst أوor جادgave generously إذwhen
أو بلَّ من غليله أو جاد إذ
ظنَّhe expected بماof what يرجوهhe hopes for it منof إبلالهhis recovery
ظنَّ بما يرجوه من إبلاله
or if he quenched some of his burning thirst, or gave freely when
he anticipated the recovery he hoped for?
لاno شيءthing أحلىsweeter منthan مريرٍbitter هجرهhis estrangement
لا شيء أحلى من مريرٍ هجره
عنديto me ولاnor أحسنmore beautiful منthan دلالهhis coyness
عندي ولا أحسن من دلاله
Nothing is sweeter than the bitterness of his estrangement
to me, nor more beautiful than his coyness.
وبأبيand may my father be ransom أحورُa dark-eyed one سيفُthe sword of لحظهhis glance
وبأبي أحورُ سيفُ لحظه
افتكُdeadlier يومَon the day of الرَّوعterror منthan نصالهhis blades
افتكُ يومَ الرَّوع من نصاله
And may my father ransom a dark-eyed one! His glance's sword
is deadlier on the day of terror than his blades.
كالدهرlike time يوماًone day نحنwe منهfrom him فيin هدىٍguidance
كالدهر يوماً نحن منه في هدىٍ
وتارةًand at another time فيin التيهbewilderment منfrom ضلالهhis misguidance
وتارةً في التيه من ضلاله
Like Time: one day we find guidance in him,
and another, his misguidance leaves us wandering lost.
فالموتُfor death كلُّall of الموتdeath منfrom إعراضهhis turning away
فالموتُ كلُّ الموت من إعراضه
والموتand death كلall of الموتdeath فيin إقبالهhis drawing near
والموت كل الموت في إقباله
For death, utter death, comes from his turning away,
and death, utter death, lies in his drawing near.
مورّدrose-tinted الوجنةthe cheek لاnot أنفكُّI am free منfrom
مورّد الوجنة لا أنفكُّ من
وشاتهhis talebearers إلاَّexcept إلىto عذّالهhis reproachers
وشاته إلاَّ إلى عذّاله
Rose-cheeked—never do I escape from
his talebearers except to his reproachers.
كالشَّمسlike the sun فيin ضيائهاits radiance والظَّبيand the gazelle فيin
كالشَّمس في ضيائها والظَّبي في
نفارهits shying away والغصنand the bough فيin اعتدالهits graceful poise
نفاره والغصن في اعتداله
Like the sun in its radiance, and the gazelle in
its shying away, and the bough in its graceful poise.
ياO صاحبيmy companion وأينyet where منّيfor me صاحبٌa companion
يا صاحبي وأين منّي صاحبٌ
يعينhelps ذاone possessed of العزمresolve علىwith ترحالهhis journeying
يعين ذا العزم على ترحاله
O my companion—yet where can I find a companion
to help a man of resolve upon his journey?
Sol 6.1