أشاقكhas it stirred your longing? برقٌa lightning flash بالشآمin Syria يشامُis sighted
أشاقك برقٌ بالشآم يشامُ
فدمعكso your tears لوif only يطفيcould quench الغليلَthe burning thirst سجامُstreaming
فدمعك لو يطفي الغليلَ سجامُ
Has a lightning flash sighted over Syria stirred your longing,
I long for you like lightning in Greater Syria,
so that your tears stream—if only they could quench the burning thirst?
So if your tears could quench my thirst, it would rain.
تودُّdesires الحشىthe inmost heart إيماضهits flashing وهوthough it is جذوةa burning brand
تودُّ الحشى إيماضه وهو جذوة
ويشتاقهand yearns for it جفنايmy two eyelids وهوthough it is حسامُa keen sword
ويشتاقه جفناي وهو حسامُ
The inmost heart desires its flashing, though it is a burning brand,
The eyelids yearn for its glimmer though it's an ember,
and my eyelids yearn for it, though it is a sword.
And my eyes long for it though it's a sword.
أأحبابناO our beloveds بالغوطتينin the two Ghutas وجلَّقٍand Jilliq
أأحبابنا بالغوطتين وجلَّقٍ
سلامٌpeace وهلbut can? يدنيbring near البعيدَthe distant سلامُa greeting
سلامٌ وهل يدني البعيدَ سلامُ
O our beloveds in the two Ghutas and Jilliq,
Are our loved ones well in Al-Gawtha and Jallaq?
peace to you! But can a greeting bring the distant near?
Greetings - though greetings cannot bring the distant near.
ظننتمyou thought بناof us السلوانforgetting love لماwhen سلوتمyou forgot
ظننتم بنا السلوان لما سلوتم
وفيand in ظنَّكمyour supposition بالعاشقينabout lovers إثامُsin
وفي ظنَّكم بالعاشقين إثامُ
You thought us forgetful when you yourselves forgot,
You thought us distracted when you distracted us,
yet thinking so of lovers is a sin.
Yet to think ill of lovers is a sin.
لقدindeed قضتdecreed الأيَّامُthe days بالبعدfor separation عنكمُfrom you
لقد قضت الأيَّامُ بالبعد عنكمُ
وأخلقَand grew threadbare عهدٌa pledge منكمfrom you وذمامُand a sacred bond
وأخلقَ عهدٌ منكم وذمامُ
The days have indeed decreed our separation from you,
Indeed, distance has parted us for days,
and your pledge and sacred bond have grown threadbare.
And a pact was made though still binding.
فلاthen may not ضرجتbe dyed red فيamong الدوحthe great trees للوردof the rose وجنةٌa cheek
فلا ضرجت في الدوح للورد وجنةٌ
ولاnor may اهتزَّsway منamong هيفslender-waisted الغصونthe branches قوامُa graceful form
ولا اهتزَّ من هيف الغصون قوامُ
Then may no rose's cheek be dyed red among the trees,
The branches did not shake from the hypha of trees,
nor any slender bough's graceful form sway.
Nor did the meadows blossom with roses and gardens.
تجلُّare immense صباباتيmy ardent longings فأعذرso I am excused فيكمُfor loving you
تجلُّ صباباتي فأعذر فيكمُ
ويجهلyet is unknown ماwhat بيails me فيin الهوىlove فألامُso I am blamed
ويجهل ما بي في الهوى فألامُ
My longings are immense, and I am excused for loving you;
My youth is revealed so I apologize,
yet my plight in love is unknown, and I am blamed.
While my passion remains ignorant and hurts.
ولوand if أننيI indeed غيَّضتlet seep away فيinto النيلthe Nile أدمعيmy tears
ولو أنني غيَّضت في النيل أدمعي
لأصبحthen would become ماءُthe water of النيلthe Nile وهوand it is حرامُforbidden
لأصبح ماءُ النيل وهو حرامُ
Were I to drain my tears into the Nile,
Had I let my tears flow in the Nile,
the Nile's water would become forbidden.
The Nile would have been forbidden to drink.
أسائلI ask عنكمafter you واالسَّؤالُand asking صبابةٌardent longing
أسائل عنكم واالسَّؤالُ صبابةٌ
واستعذبand I find sweet التذكارremembrance وهوthough it is غرامُtormenting love
واستعذب التذكار وهو غرامُ
I ask after you, and asking is longing,
I ask about you all - though asking reminds me of loss,
and savor remembrance, though it is love's torment.
And I find the memory sweet though it's torment.
لقدindeed سرتُI journeyed away خوفfor fear of الضيمhumiliation عمَّنfrom the one whom أحبهُI love him
لقد سرتُ خوف الضيم عمَّن أحبهُ
وواندميand alas, my regret! والحبُّand love حيثwhere يضامُis wronged
وواندمي والحبُّ حيث يضامُ
I departed from the one I love for fear of humiliation—
I feared harming my beloved,
alas, my regret! Love lives where it is wronged.
And blamed myself though love deserves blame.
وتاللهand by God ماnot أنفكُّI cease أذكرI remember ناسياًone who forgets
وتالله ما أنفكُّ أذكر ناسياً
وأسهرand I stay awake فيin حلمthe dream of الهوىlove وينامُwhile he sleeps
وأسهر في حلم الهوى وينامُ
By God, I never cease remembering one who forgets,
By God, I cannot forget though oblivious
and stay awake within love's dream while he sleeps.
Or stay awake dreaming of passion though it sleeps!
واستنقعand I drink deeply الماءthe water الزُّلالlimpid منbecause of الجوىlove's inner burning
واستنقع الماء الزُّلال من الجوى
ويأبىbut refuses ولوعيmy infatuation أنthat يبلَّbe quenched أوامُburning thirst
ويأبى ولوعي أن يبلَّ أوامُ
I drink deeply of limpid water against love's burning,
The clear water stagnated from yearning
but my infatuation will not let my thirst be quenched.
And refused though my agony attempted absorption.
يشيمwatch for الأمانيhopes برقكمyour lightning وهوthough it is خلَّبa rainless flash
يشيم الأماني برقكم وهو خلَّب
ويرجىand is hoped for سحابthe cloud of الظنِّexpectation وهوthough it is جهامُrainless
ويرجى سحاب الظنِّ وهو جهامُ
Hopes watch for your lightning, though it bears no rain,
Your lightning kindles my hopes - feigning fruitfulness!
and expectation's cloud is looked to, though it is rainless.
While anticipating assumptions though fruitless.
ومنand from كلفيmy infatuation اشتاقَI yearn for منthe one who فيin حشاشتيmy heart's core
ومن كلفي اشتاقَ من في حشاشتي
وأظمأand I thirst فيهfor him والجفونwhile the eyelids غمامُrainclouds
وأظمأ فيه والجفون غمامُ
So besotted am I that I yearn for one within my heart,
My longing took all I loved and left me thirsty,
and thirst for him while my eyelids are rainclouds.
With clouded eyes though showering them.
أموتI die وأحياand I live بالصَّبابةthrough longing والمنىand hopes
أموت وأحيا بالصَّبابة والمنى
فليso I have فيin هواهhis love عيشةٌa life وحمامُand death
فلي في هواه عيشةٌ وحمامُ
I die and live through longing and hopes;
I live and die with memories and wishes -
in his love are my life and death.
For in passion lies my livelihood and sanctuary.
إذاwhen ماever سرحتَyou let roam الطرفthe gaze فيover طرسthe parchment of خدّهِhis cheek
إذا ما سرحتَ الطرف في طرس خدّهِ
فإيَّاكthen beware ذاكthat الخالbeauty spot فهوfor it is ختامُa seal
فإيَّاك ذاك الخال فهو ختامُ
When you let your gaze roam across his cheek's parchment,
If your glance caresses his cheek, beware -
beware that beauty spot, for it is a seal.
For that mole is the seal!
نزلتُI submitted علىto حكمthe judgment of الغرامpassion فسلوتيso my release from love
نزلتُ على حكم الغرام فسلوتي
كعلياءlike the lofty rank of سيفSayf الدينal-Din ليسis not ترامُattainable
كعلياء سيف الدين ليس ترامُ
I have submitted to love's judgment; my release from love
I surrendered to the judgment of passion, distracting me
is as unattainable as Sayf al-Din's lofty rank.
Like Aleeya, Sword of the Faith, no less intense.
إذاwhen شيمَis perceived قبلbefore الرفدthe bounty نشرthe fragrant renown of محمَّدٍMuhammad
إذا شيمَ قبل الرفد نشر محمَّدٍ
تألقَflashes برقٌlightning واستهلَّand pours rain غمامُa raincloud
تألقَ برقٌ واستهلَّ غمامُ
When Muhammad's fragrant renown is perceived before his bounty,
When Muhammad spreads his banner,
lightning flashes and a raincloud pours.
Lightning flashes as clouds gather.
شبيهُresembling أبيهِhis father فيin السَّماحةgenerosity والتقىand piety
شبيهُ أبيهِ في السَّماحة والتقى
كذلكlikewise أبناءُthe sons of الكرامِthe noble كرامُare noble
كذلك أبناءُ الكرامِ كرامُ
He resembles his father in generosity and piety;
His generosity and piety resemble his father -
thus the sons of noble men are noble.
For noble sons are noble.
بهthrough him للأعاديfor the enemies والنُّضارand gold تشتُّتscattering
به للأعادي والنُّضار تشتُّت
وللوفدand for delegations والمجدand glory الأثيلdeep-rooted نظامُorder
وللوفد والمجد الأثيل نظامُ
Through him, enemies and gold are scattered,
Through him enemies and allies scatter,
while delegations and deep-rooted glory are brought into order.
As deputations and enduring glory unite.
إذاwhen سيلَhe is petitioned فيin السَّراءprosperity فهوthen he is سحابةٌa raincloud
إذا سيلَ في السَّراء فهو سحابةٌ
وإنand if سلَّhe is unsheathed فيin الضرَّاءadversity فهوthen he is حسامُa keen sword
وإن سلَّ في الضرَّاء فهو حسامُ
When petitioned in prosperity, he is a raincloud;
In ease, he is a rain cloud -
when drawn in adversity, he is a sword.
In hardship, a sword!
أغرّradiant نقيpure عرضهhis honor وجبينهُand his brow
أغرّ نقي عرضه وجبينهُ
أشمُّproud-nosed طويلُlong of الساعدينthe two forearms همامُgreat in resolve
أشمُّ طويلُ الساعدين همامُ
Radiant, with honor and brow unstained,
Gleaming is the honor of his visage and brow,
proud-nosed, long of arm, a man of mighty resolve.
A conscientious archer, resolute in purpose.
يقومhe rises إلىto face الأحداثcalamities والدهرwhile Time قاعدٌsits idle
يقوم إلى الأحداث والدهر قاعدٌ
ويجلسand he sits فيin حيثthe place where الملوكُkings قيامُstand
ويجلس في حيث الملوكُ قيامُ
He rises to meet calamities while Time sits idle,
He rises to events as fate is seated,
and sits where kings stand.
He sits where kings would stand!
تفلُّblunt الظبيsword-edges أقلامهhis pens وهوwhile he is وداعٌat ease
تفلُّ الظبي أقلامه وهو وداعٌ
وللشمسand the sun has منfrom ذيلthe trailing hem of العجاجِthe dust-cloud لثامُa veil
وللشمس من ذيل العجاجِ لثامُ
His pens blunt sword-edges while he is at ease,
The antelope sheds its weapons while bidding farewell,
and the sun is veiled by the trailing hem of dust.
As the sun takes the cloak off the ostrich.
إذاwhen صقلتْthey are polished بالمسحby wiping فهيthen they are صوارمٌkeen swords
إذا صقلتْ بالمسح فهي صوارمٌ
وإنand if نصلتthey are tipped بالنقسwith ink فهيthen they are سهامُarrows
وإن نصلت بالنقس فهي سهامُ
When polished by wiping, they are keen swords;
If polished by the wipe, swords they become,
when tipped with ink, they are arrows.
If furnished with blades, then arrows!
يخيَّلit seems ليto me أنthat الكتابthe writing كتيبةa battalion
يخيَّل لي أن الكتاب كتيبة
إذsince السطرthe written line صفٌّa rank والترابand the sand قتامُbattle dust
إذ السطر صفٌّ والتراب قتامُ
It seems to me the writing is a battalion,
The lines appear as ranks of soldiers,
for each line is a rank, and the sand a battle haze.
With dots as mounted warriors.
يخفُّhe hastens إلىto الداعيthe caller وفيwhile in السيفthe sword ونيةٌslackness
يخفُّ إلى الداعي وفي السيف ونيةٌ
ويسهرُand he keeps vigil حزماًout of prudence والأنامwhile mankind نيامُsleeps
ويسهرُ حزماً والأنام نيامُ
He hastens to the summons while the sword is slack,
He hastens to the needy, intentional with the sword,
and keeps vigil out of prudence while mankind sleeps.
And stays up cautiously while people sleep!
هوhe is البدرُthe full moon لاmay he never ذاقَtaste السرارthe moon's dark phase بنورهِby his light
هو البدرُ لا ذاقَ السرار بنورهِ
وجوهthe faces of اللياليthe nights الداجياتpitch-dark وسامُare fair
وجوه الليالي الداجيات وسامُ
He is the full moon—may he never taste its dark phase! By his light,
He is the full moon whose light,
the faces of pitch-dark nights are fair.
Did not touch the gloomy nights.
أبىhe refused أنto يسودlead الناسthe people إلاَّexcept بنفسهِby his own self
أبى أن يسود الناس إلاَّ بنفسهِ
وشأنُand the worth of عظامِthe bones of القومِmen وهيwhen they are عظامُbones
وشأنُ عظامِ القومِ وهي عظامُ
He refused to lead men save by his own merit;
He refused the people be led by another,
what worth have men's bones, mere bones as they are?
For leaders act as backbones do!
مطلٌّtowering علىover الأعداءthe enemies منfrom كلevery وجهةٍdirection
مطلٌّ على الأعداء من كل وجهةٍ
وغيرand not عجيبstrange أنthat يطلَّtowers above شمامُShamam
وغير عجيب أن يطلَّ شمامُ
He towers over enemies from every direction,
He oversees enemies on all fronts,
and it is no wonder that Shamam towers high.
No wonder the brave takes the highest view!
إشاراتهُhis gestures تثنيturn aside الخطوبcalamities ولحظهُand his glance
إشاراتهُ تثني الخطوب ولحظهُ
يفلُّblunts شباةَthe edge of الجيشthe army وهوthough it is لهامُa vast host
يفلُّ شباةَ الجيش وهو لهامُ
His gestures turn calamities aside, and his glance
His gestures restrain calamities, and his gaze
blunts the army's edge, though its host is vast.
Repels the army’s fiery youth!
يضيءُshines محيَّاهhis countenance وفيwhile in الصبحthe dawn كبوةٌa faltering
يضيءُ محيَّاه وفي الصبح كبوةٌ
ويمضيand he presses on وحدُّwhile the edge of المشرفيthe Mashrafi sword سهامُdulled
ويمضي وحدُّ المشرفي سهامُ
His face shines while morning still falters,
His smile illuminates while dawn still looms,
and he presses on while the Mashrafi blade's edge is dulled.
He passes as the honored arrows shoot!
يجودُhe gives generously فيجلوand so dispels الفقرpoverty وهوwhile it is دجنَّةٌpitch-darkness
يجودُ فيجلو الفقر وهو دجنَّةٌ
تدورcirculate بدورthe full moons of النقدcoinage وهوwhile it is تمامُfull
تدور بدور النقد وهو تمامُ
He gives and dispels poverty, that pitch-dark gloom;
He gives generously, vanishing poverty,
the full moons of coin circulate in all their fullness.
Circulating money reaches its peak!
إذاwhen شبَّhe kindles منin دونdefense of العلىglory نارthe fire of عزمهِhis resolve
إذا شبَّ من دون العلى نار عزمهِ
فللملكthen for the king بردٌcoolness عندهاbeside it وسلامُand peace
فللملك بردٌ عندها وسلامُ
When he kindles his resolve's fire in defense of glory,
If from below his throne kindles resolved fire,
the king finds coolness and peace beside it.
Then the kingdom finds comfort and peace!
وإنand if نشرتunfold أفواهناour mouths طيَّthe folds of نشرهِhis fragrant renown
وإن نشرت أفواهنا طيَّ نشرهِ
غداhe sets about ينشرreviving الآمالhopes وهيthough they are رمامُdecayed remains
غدا ينشر الآمال وهي رمامُ
And if our mouths unfold his folded, fragrant renown,
And if we open our mouths as wide as his munificence,
he revives hopes, though they are decayed remains.
Tomorrow hopes will unfold though fragmented!
فهلso, have? سمعتْheard أذناكyour two ears قبلbefore سماحهِhis generosity
فهل سمعتْ أذناك قبل سماحهِ
بنشوانَof one intoxicated ماnot دارتwas passed around عليهto him مدامُwine
بنشوانَ ما دارت عليه مدامُ
Have your ears, before his generosity, ever heard
So did your ears hear, before his generosity,
of a man intoxicated though no wine was passed to him?
Such bounty no measure encircled?
وهلand are there? كأياديهِlike his favors بكلin every مكانةٍplace
وهل كأياديهِ بكل مكانةٍ
نواطقُspeaking things لمnot يسمعhas been heard لهنَّfrom them كلامُspeech
نواطقُ لم يسمع لهنَّ كلامُ
And are there, like his favors everywhere,
And were there, like his hands, speakers
speakers whose words have never been heard?
Whose words were never heard?
وأقسمand I swear لولاwere it not for منعهُhis protection ودفاعهُand his defense
وأقسم لولا منعهُ ودفاعهُ
أذنُthen جبَّwould have been severed منَّاfrom us غاربٌwithers وسنامُand a hump
أذنُ جبَّ منَّا غاربٌ وسنامُ
I swear, were it not for his protection and defense,
I swear had he not prevented and defended us,
our withers and hump would have been shorn away.
The mountains would have leaned in and collapsed!
وماand not أناI ممنamong those who يجحدdeny العرفkindness أهلهits givers
وما أنا ممن يجحد العرف أهله
وإنeven if بعدتis far دارٌa home وعزَّand is scarce لمامُa brief visit
وإن بعدت دارٌ وعزَّ لمامُ
I am not one to deny benefactors their kindness,
I am not one who denies a people their custom,
though home be distant and visits rare.
Even if an abode and glory became distant!
وماand as long as دامit remains so لمnot تصدعhas shattered يدُthe hand of الدهرTime شملناour union
وما دام لم تصدع يدُ الدهر شملنا
فلاthen may not فضَّbe broken للملكfor the king العزيزal-Aziz نظامُorder
فلا فضَّ للملك العزيز نظامُ
And so long as Time's hand has not shattered our union,
As long as the hands of fate do not tear our unity,
may al-Malik al-Aziz's order never be broken.
The mighty kingdom will not lose its system!
وماand not الدهرTime إلاَّbut ليلةٌa night وصباحهاand its morning
وما الدهر إلاَّ ليلةٌ وصباحها
وماand not العمرُlife إلاَّbut يقظةٌwakefulness ومنامُand sleep
وما العمرُ إلاَّ يقظةٌ ومنامُ
Time is only a night and its morning,
For fate is but a night and its morning,
and life is only wakefulness and sleep.
And life - only wakefulness and sleep!
وماand as long as ذبَّhe wards off harm عنَّاfrom us فاللياليthen the nights حميدةٌpraiseworthy
وما ذبَّ عنَّا فالليالي حميدةٌ
وليسand there is no علىfor صرفthe vicissitudes of الزمانtime ملامُblame
وليس على صرف الزمان ملامُ
So long as he defends us, the nights are praiseworthy,
Nothing has kept us, so praised are those nights,
nor can the turns of time be blamed.
And the changing times cannot be blamed!
سأشكرهُI shall thank him شكرّthe thanks of الرياضthe gardens يدthe hand of الحياrain
سأشكرهُ شكرّ الرياض يد الحيا
سرىpassed by night خضلَdrenched الشؤبوبwith a downpour وهوwhile it was ركامُmassed clouds
سرى خضلَ الشؤبوب وهو ركامُ
I shall thank him as gardens thank the rain's hand,
I will thank it - thankful as gardens -
which passed by night in massed clouds, drenched with showers.
For the hand of life flowing in vigour or in illness!
يرقُّis tender ويقسوand is stern فيهabout him نظميmy verse كأنَّهas though it were
يرقُّ ويقسو فيه نظمي كأنَّه
نسيمٌa breeze عرتهُcame upon it صحَّةٌhealth وسقامُand sickness
نسيمٌ عرتهُ صحَّةٌ وسقامُ
My verse about him is tender and stern, as though it were
My rhythm softens and hardens in it, as though,
a breeze visited by health and sickness.
A breeze met with health and disease.
كصفحlike the flat of الحسامthe sword العضبkeen-edged ينهلُّstreams ماؤهُits watery sheen
كصفح الحسام العضب ينهلُّ ماؤهُ
وفيwhile on شفرتيهits two edges للمضاءِof sharpness ضرامُa blaze
وفي شفرتيه للمضاءِ ضرامُ
Like the flat of a keen sword, its watery sheen pours forth,
Like the blade of an Indian sword from which water pours,
while the fire of sharpness burns along both its edges.
As in both its edges, for illumination, lies gaping mouths!
وجدتُI found أياديهhis favors علىin القربّnearness والنوىand distance
وجدتُ أياديه على القربّ والنوى
سواءٌalike عليهاto them رحلةٌtravel ومقامُand staying
سواءٌ عليها رحلةٌ ومقامُ
I have found his favors, whether near or far,
I found his hands equally near and bountiful -
the same: traveling and staying are alike to them.
Be it sojourn or settlement upon them!
وحقّكَby your honor قدindeed أعلىhas exalted بناتthe daughters of خواطريmy thoughts
وحقّكَ قد أعلى بنات خواطري
نداكyour bounty فأغلاهاand so made them precious فليسso it is not يسامُpriced
نداك فأغلاها فليس يسامُ
By your honor, the daughters of my thoughts have been exalted
You have honestly elevated my deepest thoughts -
by your bounty, which made them too precious to be priced.
Your voice thus most cherished cannot be appraised!
وماand not كلُّeveryone منwho يشدوsings بنعماكof your favors محسنٌaccomplished
وما كلُّ من يشدو بنعماك محسنٌ
وماnor يتساوىare equal هاشمٌHashim وهشامُand Hisham
وما يتساوى هاشمٌ وهشامُ
Not everyone who sings of your favors sings well,
Not all who eulogize your blessings have been virtuous,
nor are Hashim and Hisham equal.
Nor can a Hashemite and Heshami be equated!
فخذهاso take her هديّاًas a bride أقبلتshe has approached ووليُّهاand her guardian
فخذها هديّاً أقبلت ووليُّها
وليٌّa loyal friend لهbelonging to him فيin راحتيكyour two palms زمامُa rein
وليٌّ له في راحتيك زمامُ
So take her, a bride drawing near; her guardian
So take them as a gift I offer sincerely,
is a loyal friend whose reins lie in your palms.
As the caretaker is a caretaker thanks to your comfort!
حباكhe bestowed on you بهاwith her طائيةًa Ta'i maiden
حباك بها طائيةً
وهلاَّand why not? يشيبُgrow gray الدهرTime وهوwhile he is غلامُa boy
وهلاَّ يشيبُ الدهر وهو غلامُ
He has bestowed her on you, a Ta'i maiden,
I've loved you with them - making you eternal!
and why should Time not turn gray while still a boy?
For how can the ages grow old still immature!
تقدَّمهاpreceded her عصرُthe age of الوليدal-Walid بحفلهwith its throng
تقدَّمها عصرُ الوليد بحفله
وجاءتand she came أخيراًlast والأخيرand the last أمامُis foremost
وجاءت أخيراً والأخير أمامُ
Al-Walid's age preceded her, with all its throng;
The era of Al-Waleed introduced it with its celebration,
yet she came last, and the last is foremost.
And finally it came though the last precedes!
Sol 6.1