وجودكand your generosity غادرleft النعمىbounty معيناa flowing spring
وجودك غادر النعمى معينا
وجودكyour presence لمdid not يدعleave داءan illness دفيناhidden
وجودك لم يدع داء دفينا
And your generosity has left bounty a flowing spring,
Your existence left a bountiful spring
while your presence has left no hidden illness.
Your existence left no hidden disease
تروعyou inspire awe حماسةvalor وتروقand you delight حسناًbeauty
تروع حماسة وتروق حسناً
لقدindeed حيرتyou bewildered فيكat you الناظريناthe onlookers
لقد حيرت فيك الناظرينا
You inspire awe through valor and delight through beauty;
You astound with enthusiasm and charm with beauty
you have truly bewildered those who gaze at you.
You have perplexed the beholders
فطوراًso at times تشبهyou resemble الآسادlions بأساًin might
فطوراً تشبه الآساد بأساً
وطوراًand at times تشبهyou resemble الأغصانbranches ليناin suppleness
وطوراً تشبه الأغصان لينا
At times you resemble lions in might,
Sometimes you resemble lions with might
and at times you resemble branches in suppleness.
And other times resemble soft branches
لقدindeed شرفتyou ennobled قدرthe standing الدينof religion حقاًtruly
لقد شرفت قدر الدين حقاً
إذاwhen الألقابtitles خالفتcontradicted اليقيناcertainty
إذا الألقاب خالفت اليقينا
You have truly ennobled the standing of religion,
You have truly honored religion
when titles belie the truth.
When titles contradict the truth
رأيتI found زمانكyour age الموموقbeloved طيباًpleasant
رأيت زمانك الموموق طيباً
زمانan age of الأمنsafety عندfor الخائفيناthe fearful
زمان الأمن عند الخائفينا
I have found your beloved age delightful,
I saw your auspicious time as good
an age of safety for the fearful.
The time of safety for the fearful
فأيامso days تبذsurpass الدهرall time فضلاًin excellence
فأيام تبذ الدهر فضلاً
وساعاتand hours تفوقyou surpass بهالthrough them (unclear form) القروناthe centuries
وساعات تفوق بهال القرونا
Days, then, that surpass all time in excellence,
Days that time squandered generously
and hours through which you surpass the centuries.
And hours that surpassed eras in splendor
لغادرتyou have indeed left اللياليthe nights وهيwhile they are بيضwhite
لغادرت الليالي وهي بيض
وكانتand had been قبلهاbefore them الأيامthe days جوناblack
وكانت قبلها الأيام جونا
You have indeed left the nights white,
The nights departed while still white
whereas before them the days were black.
Though before them the days were gloomy
حلفتI swore بماby what منحتyou bestowed منof الأياديfavors
حلفت بما منحت من الأيادي
يميناًan oath مثلlike وعدكyour promise لنwill not تميناprove false
يميناً مثل وعدك لن تمينا
I swore by the favors you bestowed,
I swore by what you bestowed with your hands
an oath that, like your promise, will never prove false.
An oath like your promise I will not break
لماwhen حاربتI battled صرفthe vicissitudes الدهرof time ألاbehold
لما حاربت صرف الدهر ألا
رأيتI saw بوجهكin your face الفتحvictory المبيناmanifest
رأيت بوجهك الفتح المبينا
When I battled time's vicissitudes—behold!—
When you fought the vicissitudes of fate
I saw manifest victory in your face.
I saw clear victory in your face
أهنتyou held cheap كريمprecious مالكyour wealth بالعطاياthrough gifts
أهنت كريم مالك بالعطايا
وعزand it was hard علىfor أناسsome people أنthat يهوناit be held cheap
وعز على أناس أن يهونا
You held your precious wealth cheap by giving it away,
You honored the generous owner of power
though some people cannot bear to see it held cheap.
And it pained the people to be disgraced
وماand not فقتyou surpassed الورىmankind سعةin affluence ودنياand worldly wealth
وما فقت الورى سعة ودنيا
ولكنand yet فقتهمyou surpassed them كرماًin generosity وديناand faith
ولكن فقتهم كرماً ودينا
You surpassed mankind not in affluence and worldly wealth,
You did not lack vastness and worldliness
but surpassed them in generosity and faith.
But you lacked only generosity and faith
وقدand indeed شبهوكthey likened you إذwhen شبهوكthey likened you زعماًby conjecture
وقد شبهوك إذ شبهوك زعماً
كماas شبهone likened القتادthe thorn-bush الياسميناto jasmine
كما شبه القتاد الياسمينا
And when they likened you to others, theirs was mere conjecture,
When they compared you, they compared
like comparing a thorn-bush with jasmine.
Like comparing jasmine to cottontail
سكنتyou dwelt منof العلىhigh distinction حجراًstone وطيناand clay
سكنت من العلى حجراً وطينا
وغيركand others besides you يبتنيbuild حجراًstone وطيناand clay
وغيرك يبتني حجراً وطينا
You have dwelt in the stone and clay of high distinction,
You dwelled in a chamber of clay and mud
while others build with stone and clay.
While others seek a chamber of clay and mud
أرحناwe let rest فيin ذراكyour shelter العيسthe pale camels حيناًawhile
أرحنا في ذراك العيس حيناً
فلاso no نسعاًa girth-strap حجراًstone وطيناand clay
فلا نسعاً حجراً وطينا
We let the pale camels rest awhile in your shelter,
Comfort us during your time with us
so no girth-strap—stone and clay.
So we no longer seek clay and mud
أرحناwe let rest فيin ذراكyour shelter العيسthe pale camels حيناًawhile
أرحنا في ذراك العيس حيناً
فلاso no نسعاًa girth-strap نشدwe tighten ولاnor وضيناa plaited saddle-band
فلا نسعاً نشد ولا وضينا
We let the pale camels rest awhile in your shelter,
Comfort us during your time with us
so we tighten neither a girth-strap nor a plaited saddle-band.
So we no longer yearn or become downcast
وواصلنيand kept reaching me نداكyour bounty الغمرcopious حتىuntil
وواصلني نداك الغمر حتى
هجرتI forsook لهfor its sake السهولةlevel ground والحزوناand rugged ground
هجرت له السهولة والحزونا
And your copious bounty kept reaching me, until
And join me with your inexhaustible generosity
for its sake I forsook both level and rugged ground.
I abandoned indifference and melancholy for it
وبحرand the sea of الجودgenerosity وهوand it is أجلthe loftiest علمknowledge
وبحر الجود وهو أجل علم
لهit has الحركاتmovements يحدثنthey bring about السكوناstillness
له الحركات يحدثن السكونا
And the sea of generosity—this is knowledge most sublime—
The sea of kindness, the greatest epiphany
has movements that bring about stillness.
With currents that disturb tranquility
جزاكmay reward you اللهGod عنfor حمدpraise ورفدand aid
جزاك الله عن حمد ورفد
جزاءthe recompense of الشاكرينthe grateful الشاكديناthose thankful for gifts
جزاء الشاكرين الشاكدينا
May God reward you for praise and aid
May God reward you for praise and plenty
with the recompense of the grateful, thankful for gifts.
The reward of thankful, contented praisers
تجيزyou reward وتمنحand you grant الإخوانthe brethren جوداًgenerously
تجيز وتمنح الإخوان جوداً
وغيركand others besides you لاdo not يجيزreward المادحيناthe panegyrists
وغيرك لا يجيز المادحينا
You reward your brethren and grant them generous gifts,
You reward and grant the brothers generosity
while others do not reward those who praise them.
While others do not reward the praising
مقالspeech أفحمsilenced الفصحاءthe eloquent عياًin helplessness
مقال أفحم الفصحاء عياً
وجودand generosity بلdrenched الغيثthe rain الهتوناpouring profusely
وجود بل الغيث الهتونا
Speech that silenced the eloquent, leaving them at a loss,
Words that silenced the eloquent
and generosity that drenched the pouring rain.
Generosity that brought rain to the barren land
يذوبit melts فتجمدand so freeze الأفكارthoughts عنهbefore it
يذوب فتجمد الأفكار عنه
نسيباًas love poetry علمtaught الورقthe doves الحنيناyearning
نسيباً علم الورق الحنينا
It melts, and thoughts freeze before it—
Minds freeze from it, a noble lineage
a love lyric that taught the doves their yearning.
Knowledge melts like leaves in the sun
وقدand indeed رجعتturned back بهthrough it الأعداءthe enemies عنيaway from me
وقد رجعت به الأعداء عني
فلاso may not خابتfail ظنونكyour expectations خائبيناdisappointed
فلا خابت ظنونك خائبينا
And through it my enemies turned away from me—
With it, you turned the enemies away from me
may your expectations never fail!—disappointed.
So your hopes were not disappointed
فهلso did شكلاًwritten marks بعثتyou send علىupon سطورlines
فهل شكلاً بعثت على سطور
أمor الخطيKhatt spears والخيلand horses الصفوناstanding poised
أم الخطي والخيل الصفونا
So was it written marks you sent upon the lines,
Did you send these lines in verse
or Khatt spears and poised steeds?
Or my handwriting and noble horses?
سلتwas drawn forth بفضهاby unsealing it سيفاًas a sword صقيلاًpolished
سلت بفضها سيفاً صقيلاً
وحزتand I gained بنظمهاthrough its verse عقداًa necklace ثميناprecious
وحزت بنظمها عقداً ثمينا
Unsealed, it was drawn forth as a polished sword,
It unsheathed a polished sword with its virtue
and through its verse I won a precious necklace.
And strung a precious necklace with its prose
لقدindeed ملأتit filled وجوهthe faces of الطرسthe parchment لماwhen
لقد ملأت وجوه الطرس لما
نظرتI looked إلىupon محاسنهاits beauties عيوناwith eyes
نظرت إلى محاسنها عيونا
Indeed, it filled the faces of the parchment—when
When they looked upon its beauty, it filled
I looked upon its beauties—with eyes.
The faces of knights with eyes
فمنfor from ألفاتهits alifs القاماتthe figures هيفاًslender
فمن ألفاته القامات هيفاً
ومنand from ألفاظهits words الغاداتthe maidens عيناlarge-eyed
ومن ألفاظه الغادات عينا
For from its alifs come slender figures,
With its phrases it made bodies sway
and from its words, large-eyed maidens.
And with its words, gazelles glance
لقدindeed حملتنيyou burdened me with ديناًa debt ثقيلاًheavy
لقد حملتني ديناً ثقيلاً
وحكمand the decree of الشرعsacred law أنthat أقضيI repay الديوناdebts
وحكم الشرع أن أقضي الديونا
You have indeed laid a heavy debt upon me,
It burdened me with a weighty debt
and sacred law decrees that I repay debts.
And law rules I must repay debts
وأصبحتand became القوافيthe rhymes مخجلاتabashed
وأصبحت القوافي مخجلات
وقدand indeed أهدينthey were offered شكماًas recompense بلrather هديناthey were given as gifts
وقد أهدين شكماً بل هدينا
And the rhymes have become abashed,
The rhymes became ashamed
having been offered as recompense—rather, as gifts.
When I was gifted a constitution, nay guidance!
ستعلمyou will know ماwhat ثنائيmy praise حينwhen تسريyou travel by night
ستعلم ما ثنائي حين تسري
بهنwith them وإذاand when المطيthe riding-camels بهاby it حديناare urged on by song
بهن وإذا المطي بها حدينا
You will know what my praise is when you travel by night
You will know my praise when it flows
with them, and when the camels are urged along by their song.
As she-camels flow with cheek braces
فلمfor not نسمعwe have heard بمثلكof your like فيin وفاءfaithfulness
فلم نسمع بمثلك في وفاء
وظنيand my belief أنthat مثليmy like لنwill not يكوناexist
وظني أن مثلي لن يكونا
For we have heard of none like you in faithfulness,
I never heard of loyalty like yours
and I believe my like will never exist.
And I think none will ever be like us
Sol 6.1