1. كيف السكون من الدنيا إلى سكنِ

    وآخر اللّهو منها بأولُ الحزن

    How can one find repose in a dwelling in this world,

    when its last delight is bound to sorrow's beginning?

  2. تغيرتْ بهجةُ الأيّام وانكسفتْ

    منها نضارة ذاك المنظر الحسن

    The brightness of the days has changed, and eclipsed

    is the freshness of that beautiful prospect.

  3. وقصّرت عمرَ الآمال فاتكةٌ

    فما أحنّ إلى أهل ولا وطن

    A deadly calamity has shortened the lifespan of hopes,

    so I yearn for neither family nor homeland.

  4. كأنما الأرضُ لم تبرز بزينتها

    يوماً ولا غرَّدت ورقاءُ في فنن

    As though the earth had never displayed its adornment

    for a single day, nor a gray dove warbled on a branch.

  5. خلتْ منازلُ عزٍّ من ندىً وهوى

    فما تمرُّ بها إلاَّ على دمن

    Homes of glory stand empty of bounty and love,

    so you pass among them only over ruined traces.

  6. إلى الفناء تصير الخلق قاطبةً

    فأنت تدأب في تثميرها لمن

    All creation passes into extinction;

    for whom, then, do you toil to make this world fruitful?

  7. والناس صنفان إلاَّ حازماً يقظاً

    رأى اليقين بعقل ناضرٍ فطن

    People are of two kinds—save the resolute, wakeful man

    who sees certainty with a fresh, discerning mind:

  8. فراكد في وحول العجز توبقهُ

    وخائض غمرات الجهل والفتن

    one stagnant in the mire of helplessness that destroys him,

    the other plunging into the depths of ignorance and strife.

  9. وما أعجبَ المرء في حالي تقلبه

    حين الرضا عن لياليه وفي الإحن

    How strange is man in his two changing states,

    when content with his nights, and amid rancors!

  10. يعمى عن الشيء يبدو وهو ذو بصرٍ

    حيناً ويسمع أحياناً بلا أذن

    He is blind to what appears, though he has sight,

    at times, and at other times hears without an ear.

  11. ميتاً يعدُّ من الأحياء مهجته

    وإنما هو من ثوبيه في كفن

    Dead, he counts his soul among the living,

    though within his two garments he is merely in a shroud.

  12. ينبغي الوفاء بدهؤٍ لا وفاءَ له

    وأيُّ دهرِ خلاك الذمُّ لم يخن

    Loyalty is expected of an age that has no loyalty,

    yet what age—may blame spare you—has not betrayed?

  13. لكل ساعِ بعزمٍ أو على قدمٍ

    حملٌ على مركب ٍ من حكمها خشن

    For everyone striving with resolve or on foot,

    there is, by its decree, a ride upon a rough mount.

  14. يفتّشُ الدهر عمّا بتُّ أضمرهُ

    اذهبْ فلستَ على سرٍّ بمؤتمن

    Time searches out what I have kept hidden through the night.

    Begone—you cannot be trusted with a secret.

  15. ملأت كفّيك من حدْس جهدتَ له

    وما بكفّك غيرُ الوهم والظّنن

    You have filled your hands with conjecture you labored for,

    yet nothing in your hand is more than illusion and suspicion.

  16. ولقد وهبتك ما بالهيف من قضفٍ

    طوع النسيم وما بالحور من عين

    I have given you the slightness of slender-waisted women,

    pliant to the breeze, and the large eyes of dark-eyed beauties.

  17. فما أحنُّ إلى ربعٍ ولا طللٍ

    برامتيك ولا أرتاح للظّعن

    I yearn for neither a dwelling nor its ruins

    at your two Ramas, nor do departing caravans gladden me.

  18. حسب الغواني شبابٌ بتُّ أنفقهُ

    على زمان الهوى في السرِّ والعلن

    Enough for the beauties is the youth I kept spending

    on the season of love, in secret and in public.

  19. الآن طلّق قلبي فضل صبوته

    وراجعَ الحلمَ منقاداً بلا رسن

    Now my heart has divorced the remnant of its youthful passion

    and returned to good sense, yielding without a halter.

  20. أحببْ بها صفقةً ما بعدها ندم

    ولا تؤول إلى غبنٍ ولا غبن

    How lovely a bargain, with no regret thereafter,

    and ending in neither loss nor error of judgment!

  21. يا هالكاً كان روحي فارقتْ بدني

    فكيف ظنّك بعد الروح بالبدن

    O departed one, it was my soul that left my body;

    what, then, do you think becomes of the body once the soul is gone?

  22. أحرجت ذا المصر في عيني فاجمعهُ

    لا واسع الصدر ألقاهُ ولا العطن

    You have cramped this city in my sight; gather it all—

    I find neither its breast nor its watering-place spacious.

  23. فوجههُ الطلقُ عندي عابسٌ تربٌ

    ونيله العذب مثل الآجنِ الأسن

    Its cheerful face, to me, is scowling and dust-covered,

    and its sweet Nile like stagnant, fetid water.

  24. وفيك شقّق عيني السُّهادُ أسىً

    فما يخاطُ لها جفنٌ على وسن

    Grieving for you, sleeplessness has cracked my eye,

    so no eyelid is sewn shut over it in sleep.

  25. يا أنسَ ساكنةِ الأجداث جاورها

    ميتاً ويا وحشةَ الأحياء والمدن

    O solace of the grave-dwellers, who joined them

    in death, and O desolation of the living and the cities!

  26. لله ما وارت الأيدي التي تربت

    منه وما أدرج الأقوامُ في الكفن

    By God, what the hands—may they be dust-covered—have buried

    of him, and what the people have wrapped in the shroud!

  27. قد كنتَ تنفذُ والأغراض خافيةٌ

    لطفاً نفاذَ أخيك السّهم في الجبن

    You would pierce through, though the aims were hidden,

    subtly, as your brother the arrow passes through cheese.

  28. وتطلبُ الغايةَ القصوى فتدركها

    حالاً وكم ضعفتْ عنها منى المنن

    You sought the farthest goal and reached it

    at once; how often the aspirations of bounty fell short of it!

  29. كم ليلةٍ خضتها ليلاءَ واضحةٍ

    هدياً وكم زمنٍ أبرا به زمن

    How many a pitch-dark night you crossed, clear

    in guidance; and how often was an infirm man healed through him!

  30. عزمٌ يجمع أشتات الجبال إلى

    لطفٍ يفرّق بين الماء واللّبن

    A resolve that gathers the mountains' scattered parts, joined to

    a subtlety that separates water from milk.

  31. ما أوضح الحقَّ لو أصبحت ذا بصرٍ

    وأفصح الوعظ لو أصبحتَ ذا أذن

    How clear the truth, if only you had sight,

    and how eloquent admonition, if only you had an ear!

  32. سلِ المدائن عن كسرى وشيعته

    ورأس غمدان عن سيف بن ذي يزن

    Ask al-Mada'in about Kisra and his followers,

    and Ghumdan's summit about Sayf ibn Dhi Yazan.

  33. وكم وقفتُ على عافٍ فأطربني

    منه فصاحة ذاك العيّ واللّكن

    How often I stood before an effaced ruin, delighted

    by the eloquence of that speechlessness and stammering!

  34. أثار كلّ صموت الجود ناطقهُ

    ما سائلٌ واقفٌ منهُ على وثن

    Generosity, his spokesman, roused every silent soul;

    no petitioner stands before him as before an idol.

  35. من يفعل الخير في عطفي مروءته

    فعلَ النسيمِ مع الأشجار والغصن

    One who does good, within the folds of his chivalry,

    as the breeze does among trees and branches.

  36. كم في مواهبهِ من شطبة ضمنت

    قوتَ العيال ومن هوجاء كالفدن

    How many a sword among his gifts secured

    the family's food, and how many a headstrong she-camel like a palace!

  37. يهزُّ جانحتي أرضٍ يهزُّ بها

    حرباً إذا هزَّ من خطّته اللدن

    He shakes the two flanks of a land, stirring there

    a war when he brandishes the supple spear from his position.

  38. وفي مصاب الورى مسلى لرب نهى

    نعمْ وأيُّ عزيز كان لم يهن

    In mankind's affliction lies solace for one with understanding;

    yes—what mighty one has not been brought low?

  39. وتلك سنّة ماضيهم وغابرهم

    وإنما الناس سلاكون بالسنن

    That is the way of their departed and their survivors,

    and people only travel along the trodden paths.

  40. كابن الظهير ظهيراً عند حادثة

    تعرو وكهفاً لمزرود من الزمن

    Like Ibn al-Zahir, a support when calamity

    strikes, and a refuge for one swallowed by time.

  41. هذا وكم ضمنت نعمت أنامله

    من صحة وغنى للمسنت الضّمن

    Such was he; how often his fingers' bounty assured

    health and wealth for the famine-stricken invalid!

  42. أمَّ الردى وجميع الخير يتبعهُ

    فراح والخير مقرونين في قرن

    He made for death, with every good following him,

    and departed with goodness, both bound in a single tether.

  43. سيّان في بطشه عالٍ ومنخفضٍ

    فالوحش في بيدها كالطير في الوكن

    High and low are alike within its grasp:

    the beasts in their deserts like the birds in their nests.

  44. ما كان أبهج أيّام السرور به

    وانضرَ العيش في حلّ وفي ظعن

    How joyous were the days of happiness with him,

    and how fresh was life, in residence and in journeying!

  45. جداً وهزلاً كحدِّ المشرفي وصفحيهِ

    فواهاً له من ليّنٍ خشن

    In earnest and in jest, like a Mashrafi sword's edge and its two flats—

    ah, what a man, both gentle and stern!

  46. ينال أيسر فكرٍ من بديهته

    ما عزَّ قدماً على الأفكار والفطن

    The slightest thought from his intuitive wit attains

    what long proved difficult for reflection and discerning minds.

  47. ولى فللوجد ما أبديه من جزعٍ

    باقٍ وللصبر مات أخفيه من شجن

    He has gone: what grief makes me display of anguish

    remains; for patience, the sorrow I conceal has died.

  48. سقى ثرى حلَّ فيه كلّ سارية

    هامٍ يحلُّ خيوط الغيث والمزن

    May every night-traveling cloud water the earth where he lies,

    pouring down, untying the threads of rain and rainclouds.

  49. وعقّرت فيه أرسالاً ركائبهُ

    إن لم تقعر عتاق عيس وابدن

    And may its mounts be hamstrung there, herd after herd,

    if noble pale camels and sacrificial camels are not hamstrung:

  50. من عارضٍ هتنٍ فتى كرم

    كم قد حوى لحدهُ من عارضٍ هتن

    from a downpouring cloud—a youth of generosity;

    how many a downpouring cloud his grave has contained!

  51. سواحباً فوقهُ السّحب الكوافل ريّ الأرض

    ما شئت من ذيلٍ ومن ردن

    May the clouds trail above him, pledged to water the earth,

    with all the hems and sleeves you could wish for.

  52. ولو تؤدي دموعي فرط صحبته

    ما أثقلني أيادي الزمن بالمنن

    If my tears could repay the abundance of his companionship,

    the hands of time would not weigh me down with favors.

  53. حباك ربّك عنّي كل مكرمة

    يوم الجزاء بما أوليت من حسن

    May your Lord grant you, on my behalf, every honor

    on the Day of Recompense, for the kindness you bestowed.

  54. وإن تقدّمتَ أقواماً بحبّهم

    فإنما سرتَ والباقي على السنن

    Though you have gone ahead of others, bearing their love,

    you have only journeyed on; those remaining follow the same paths.