غيرُnot سهلٍeasy فيكِover you ياO لمياءُLamya حزنيmy sorrow
غيرُ سهلٍ فيكِ يا لمياءُ حزني
بينbetween سهلٍlevel ground منof مغانيكِyour dwelling places وحزنِand rugged ground
بين سهلٍ من مغانيكِ وحزنِ
My sorrow over you, Lamya, is no easy thing,
You are not easy upon me, oh waters of sadness
between the level and rugged ground of your haunts.
Between plains of your melodies and sadness
كمhow many بهاtherein منof غصنa bough بانٍa bān tree فيin نقاa sand dune
كم بها من غصن بانٍ في نقا
مثمرٍbearing fruit فيin جنحthe wing ليلٍnight شمسَa sun دجنgloom
مثمرٍ في جنح ليلٍ شمسَ دجن
How many a bān-tree bough stands there upon a dune,
How many a bending branch in softness
bearing, beneath night's wing, a sun amid the gloom!
Fruitful in the wings of a tamed night sun
كلِّeach ثانيthe counterpart of السيفthe sword لحظاًin glance وهوىًand passion
كلِّ ثاني السيف لحظاً وهوىً
وشقيقِand the twin of الروحthe soul قدّاًin stature وتثنّيand swaying
وشقيقِ الروح قدّاً وتثنّي
Each is the sword's peer in glance and passion,
Every second the sword flashes and yearns
and the soul's twin in stature and swaying,
And the soul's twin firm and bending
سافرٍunveiling عنfrom طلعةthe face الشمسthe sun ضحىًat forenoon
سافرٍ عن طلعة الشمس ضحىً
ناظرٍgazing عنthrough مقلةthe eye الظبيthe gazelle الأغنّsoft-voiced
ناظرٍ عن مقلة الظبي الأغنّ
unveiling the sun's face at morning's height,
Traveling from the rising of the sun in the morning
gazing through the eye of a soft-voiced gazelle.
Looking away from the beautiful gazelle's eyelid
ماسswayed تيهاًproudly وتغنّىand sang طرباًin rapture
ماس تيهاً وتغنّى طرباً
فهوso he is ورقاًgray doves هتفتْcalled out منfrom فوقabove غصنa bough
فهو ورقاً هتفتْ من فوق غصن
He swayed in pride and sang in rapture,
Roaming lost and singing passionately
so he is like gray doves calling from atop a bough.
So it is a leaf that called from atop a branch
يجتنيgathers اللحظُthe gaze المنىwishes منfrom خدّهِhis cheek
يجتني اللحظُ المنى من خدّهِ
وهوand he باللحظwith a glance علىagainst العشّاقthe lovers يجنيcommits wrong
وهو باللحظ على العشّاق يجني
The gaze gathers wishes from his cheek,
The moment picks the wishes from his cheek
while with his gaze he wrongs the lovers.
And with that glance reaps the lovers
فإذاthen whenever ماfor emphasis وابلُa downpour جادlavishes rain on ثرىًsoil
فإذا ما وابلُ جاد ثرىً
فسقىthen watered ذاكthat الثرىsoil وابلُthe downpour جفنيmy eyelid
فسقى ذاك الثرى وابلُ جفني
Whenever a downpour lavishes rain upon the soil,
So if the clouds rain soil
then my eyelid's downpour waters that soil.
Watering that soil and my eyelids' rain
ومنand among العارdisgraces ودمعيwhile my tears ديمةٌsteady rain
ومن العار ودمعي ديمةٌ
إنif أرانيI see myself للحياto the rain حاملَbearing منa debt of gratitude
إن أراني للحيا حاملَ من
And it is shameful, when my tears are steady rain,
And from shame my tears are everlasting
if I find myself indebted to the rain.
If it sees me carrying life’s disgrace
كانwas ظنّيmy belief أنَّthat صبريmy patience منجدٌa helper
كان ظنّي أنَّ صبري منجدٌ
ثمَّthen لماwhen أنجدواthey went to Najd خيّبdisappointed ظنّيmy expectation
ثمَّ لما أنجدوا خيّب ظنّي
I thought my patience would come to my aid;
My patience I thought was helpful
then, when they journeyed to Najd, it disappointed my hope.
But when they were not helpful, it disappointed my assumption
فأقيمواso stay وامنعواand withhold وصلكمُyour union
فأقيموا وامنعوا وصلكمُ
قدalready قنعناwe have been content منof هواكمyour love بالتمنّيwith wishing
قد قنعنا من هواكم بالتمنّي
So stay, and withhold your union;
So stay and forbid your connection
we have settled for wishing for your love.
We are content with your love through wishing
وسألناand we asked الطيفَthe dream-phantom عنabout عطفكمُyour affection
وسألنا الطيفَ عن عطفكمُ
فسلوهُso ask it علّهُperhaps it يخبرwill tell عنّيabout me
فسلوهُ علّهُ يخبر عنّي
And we asked the dream-phantom about your affection;
And we asked the apparition about your kindness
ask it: perhaps it will tell you of me.
So ask it, perhaps it will tell about me
ياO بتيchildren of (uncertain reading) عذرةَʿUdhra لاno عذرَexcuse لكمfor you
يا بتي عذرةَ لا عذرَ لكم
عنconcerning فؤادٍa heart رعتموهyou terrified it بعدafter أمنsecurity
عن فؤادٍ رعتموه بعد أمن
O [children of] ʿUdhra, you have no excuse
Oh my princess, no excuse for you
for a heart you terrified after it had been secure,
About a heart you pastured after safety
بجفونٍwith eyelids كالمواضيlike keen swords أرهفتwere sharpened
بجفونٍ كالمواضي أرهفت
وقدودٍand figures مسنَswayed كالخطّيlike Khatti spears لدنsupple
وقدودٍ مسنَ كالخطّي لدن
with eyelids like keen, sharpened swords,
With eyelids like prairies made sensitive
and figures that swayed, supple as Khatti spears.
And brows furrowed like engraved lines
منعتْwithheld منعكمyour withholding مذsince لقنتْwere taught
منعتْ منعكم مذ لقنتْ
عنكمُfrom you البرحينthe two torments منof ضربٍstriking وطعنand stabbing
عنكمُ البرحين من ضربٍ وطعن
They withheld as you do, ever since they learned
Your prevention prevented since it dictated
from you the two torments: striking and stabbing.
About you the censure of blame and stab
فأٍطلقواso release قلبيَmy heart منfrom أسرcaptivity الهوىlove
فأٍطلقوا قلبيَ من أسر الهوى
إنّماonly جانيthe culprit of الهوىlove عينيmy eye وأذنيand my ear
إنّما جاني الهوى عيني وأذني
So release my heart from love's captivity;
So release my heart from the shackles of love
only my eye and ear are guilty of love.
For only my eyes and ears betrayed me to love
لكمُto you belongs رقُّbondage الهوىlove منهُfrom it كماjust as
لكمُ رقُّ الهوى منهُ كما
لعمادِto ʿImad الدينal-Din رقُّbondage الشكرgratitude منّيfrom me
لعمادِ الدين رقُّ الشكر منّي
Its bondage to love is yours, just as
For you the softness of love is like
my bondage of gratitude belongs to ʿImad al-Din.
My gratitude is soft for Imady Al-Deen
حلَّunfurled فيin ربعيَmy dwelling أهدابَthe fringes الحياrain
حلَّ في ربعيَ أهدابَ الحيا
قبلَbefore أنthat ينحلَّunravels فيهtherein خيطُa thread مزنrainclouds
قبلَ أن ينحلَّ فيه خيطُ مزن
He unfurled the fringes of rain within my dwelling,
It settled in my being before
before a thread from the rainclouds unraveled there.
The thread of time settled in it
لمnot أكنْI would have been لولاwere it not for نداءbounty (uncertain reading) الجمُّabundant ذاpossessing
لم أكنْ لولا نداء الجمُّ ذا
ناظرٍa gaze سامٍlofty وقلبٍand a heart مطمئنّat peace
ناظرٍ سامٍ وقلبٍ مطمئنّ
But for his abundant [bounty], I would not have had
I would not have been, had it not been for the call of the throng
a lofty gaze and a heart at peace.
Looking sublime and a heart content
ثاقبٌkindling brightly فيin كلِّevery فضلٍexcellence زندهُhis fire-stick
ثاقبٌ في كلِّ فضلٍ زندهُ
خاطرٌstriding خاطرهُhis thought فيin كلِّevery فنّart
خاطرٌ خاطرهُ في كلِّ فنّ
In every excellence his fire-stick strikes fire;
Penetrating in every merit, its principles apparent
his thought strides through every art.
A perception, its perception in every art
أشبهَresembled الشمسَthe sun سناءًin splendor وسناًand light
أشبهَ الشمسَ سناءً وسناً
لاmay not رمىassail الدهرُtime معاليهِhis high achievements بوهنwith weakness
لا رمى الدهرُ معاليهِ بوهن
He resembles the sun in splendor and light;
Resembling the sun in brilliance and brilliance
may time never afflict his high achievements with weakness.
Time has not cast its heights with decay
فلهُso his is باسقُtowering مجدٍglory مبعدٍsetting him apart
فلهُ باسقُ مجدٍ مبعدٍ
ولهُand his is بشرٌcheerfulness منto العافينpetitioners مدنيbringing him near
ولهُ بشرٌ من العافين مدني
His is a towering glory that sets him far above,
So it has a lofty, extended glory
and a cheerful welcome that draws him near to petitioners.
And it has a human race, civilized and urban
أتقيI ward off الخطبَcalamity وأرديهِand lay it low بهthrough him
أتقي الخطبَ وأرديهِ به
فهوso he is سيفيmy sword حينwhen يعروit befalls ومجنّيand my shield
فهو سيفي حين يعرو ومجنّي
Through him I guard against calamity and strike it down;
I avoid and counter the calamities with it
he is my sword when it befalls me, and my shield.
It is my sword when bare and whetted
ماجدٌnoble ثابتُsteadfast جاشٍcourage ونهىًand reason
ماجدٌ ثابتُ جاشٍ ونهىً
يقظٌalert نافذُpenetrating آراءٍjudgments وذهنand intellect
يقظٌ نافذُ آراءٍ وذهن
Noble, steadfast in courage and judgment,
Majid, steady, valiant and preventative
alert, penetrating in opinion and intellect.
Vigilant, discerning in views and mind
فهوso he is دانيnear in الفضلbounty منto محتاجهِwhoever needs it
فهو داني الفضل من محتاجهِ
وبعيدُand distant in العزمresolve عنfrom ضعفٍweakness وأفنand folly
وبعيدُ العزم عن ضعفٍ وأفن
His bounty is close to whoever needs it,
So he is near in merit to the needy
and his resolve is far from weakness and folly.
And far in resolve from weakness and death
ياO أباfather of حامدHamid أعظمْhow great بالنّوىseparation is
يا أبا حامد أعظمْ بالنّوى
ياoh لهاwhat a thing it is عنin parting from مثلكمone like you صفقةa bargain غبنloss
يا لها عن مثلكم صفقة غبن
O Abu Hamid, how grievous is separation!
Oh Abu Hamid, magnify with good faith
What a losing bargain it is to part from one like you!
What a loss of a deal it is without your like
قدindeed سمحتمyou granted للمحبينَto lovers بهاwith it
قد سمحتم للمحبينَ بها
وهيyet it تجزيrepays ذلكthat الجودَgenerosity بضنّwith stinginess
وهي تجزي ذلك الجودَ بضنّ
You have generously granted it to those who love you,
You have permitted lovers this
yet it repays that generosity with stinginess.
And it compensates that generosity with hoarding
كمhow often سألناwe asked for الجمعَreunion لوif only تجديit would avail إذنْthen
كم سألنا الجمعَ لو تجدي إذنْ
وعتبناهاand we reproached it لوif only أنَّthat العتبreproach يغنيwould help
وعتبناها لو أنَّ العتب يغني
How often we begged for reunion, if only it would then avail,
How much we asked the group, if only your presence would help
and reproached separation, if reproach could help.
And we blamed it, though blaming does not avail
غبتمُyou departed عنfrom جلّقٍJilliq لاmay not عدمتْit be deprived
غبتمُ عن جلّقٍ لا عدمتْ
منكمُfrom you بهجةَthe delight إحسانٍkindness وحسنand beauty
منكمُ بهجةَ إحسانٍ وحسن
You have left Jilliq—may it never lack
You were absent from an aggregation that did not lack
the joy of your kindness and beauty.
The delight of your benevolence and beauty
فهيَso it is فيin بعدكمُyour absence نارُa fire لظىblazing flame
فهيَ في بعدكمُ نارُ لظى
وهيand it is فيin قربكمُyour presence جنّةُa garden عدنEden
وهي في قربكمُ جنّةُ عدن
In your absence it is a blazing fire,
It without you is a fire of affliction
and in your presence a Garden of Eden.
And it near you is the garden of Eden
ماnot نواحيهاits quarters فساحاًspacious بعدكمafter your departure
ما نواحيها فساحاً بعدكم
لاno ولاnor الطيرُthe birds فصاحاًeloquent غيرَonly لكنtongue-tied
لا ولا الطيرُ فصاحاً غيرَ لكن
Its quarters are no longer spacious without you,
Its prairies have no expanse without you
no, nor are its birds eloquent, but tongue-tied.
Nor do the birds crow except "but there is no might or power except with God"
لمnot تبتْspent the night مذsince بنتمُyou departed أغصانهاits branches
لم تبتْ مذ بنتمُ أغصانها
راقصاتٍdancing والقماريُّwhile the turtle-doves تغنّيsing
راقصاتٍ والقماريُّ تغنّي
Since you departed, its branches have not spent the night
It has not spent the night since you built its branches
dancing while the turtle-doves sing.
Dancing and the singer sings
مرحباًwelcome بالملكto the king النّاصرal-Nasir منas a
مرحباً بالملك النّاصر من
مزنةٍraincloud تسريtravels by night إلىtoward الحيّthe encampment المبنّsettled
مزنةٍ تسري إلى الحيّ المبنّ
Welcome to King al-Nasir, a
Welcome the victorious king
raincloud traveling by night toward the settled encampment!
From the Zanjah that comes to the good urban society
باذلُbestower المجدينthe two glories جاهاًrank وغنىًand wealth
باذلُ المجدين جاهاً وغنىً
قاتلُslayer الإلفينِthe two companions منof لؤمٍbaseness وجبنand cowardice
قاتلُ الإلفينِ من لؤمٍ وجبن
Giver of both glories, rank and wealth,
The dispenser of the two glories, prestige and wealth
slayer of the twin companions, baseness and cowardice.
Killer of the two enemies, villainy and cowardice
فهوso he فيin السّلمpeace وفيand on يومthe day الوغىbattle
فهو في السّلم وفي يوم الوغى
بنداهُthrough his bounty والسُّطاand force يقنيenriches ويفنيand annihilates
بنداهُ والسُّطا يقني ويفني
Both in peace and on the day of battle,
He is in peace and in the day of strife
with his bounty and force he enriches and annihilates.
His spear pierces and destroys
منhe who إذاwhen أوجسَsenses خوفاًfear مالهُhis wealth
من إذا أوجسَ خوفاً مالهُ
منof نداهhis bounty لمdoes not يعوذهshelter it بخزنby hoarding
من نداه لم يعوذه بخزن
He who, when his wealth senses fear
When anyone feels fear
of his bounty, does not shelter it by hoarding.
His spear does not seek refuge in weakness
وإذاand whenever حبّرتُI compose elegantly فيهِabout him مدحةًa panegyric
وإذا حبّرتُ فيهِ مدحةً
قالتِsaid الرّيحthe wind أوor البرقُlightning ألكنيsend me as messenger
قالتِ الرّيح أو البرقُ ألكني
Whenever I compose a panegyric about him,
And when I hold your praise in my ink well
the wind or lightning says, "Send me as your messenger."
The wind or lightning says to me, “Enough”
تشهدُbear witness الأعداءُthe enemies بالسبقِto precedence لهُfor him
تشهدُ الأعداءُ بالسبقِ لهُ
فهيَso they تثنىare turned back عنfrom مساعيهِhis endeavors وتثنيand praise
فهيَ تثنى عن مساعيهِ وتثني
His enemies bear witness to his preeminence;
The enemies testify to his precedence
they fall short of his endeavors, yet sing his praise.
Though they deny his deeds and twist
لمhas not تزلceased فيin كلِّevery حالٍcircumstance كفّهُhis hand
لم تزل في كلِّ حالٍ كفّهُ
تهدمُdemolishes المالَwealth وللأعداءِand for enemies تبنيbuilds
تهدمُ المالَ وللأعداءِ تبني
His hand has never ceased, in any circumstance,
His palm has not ceased in any state
tearing wealth down and building for his foes.
To destroy wealth and build for the enemies
لجأتْsought refuge دولتهُhis realm منكthrough you إلىin
لجأتْ دولتهُ منك إلى
ظلِّthe shade مجدٍglory طالَsurpassed ركناًin its pillar كلَّevery ركنpillar
ظلِّ مجدٍ طالَ ركناً كلَّ ركن
Through you his realm has sought refuge in
Your state sought refuge in you
the shade of a glory whose pillar overtops every pillar.
In the shade of extended glory that empowered every pillar
شهرتْbecame renowned علياكَyour eminence حتىuntil أنّهاthat it
شهرتْ علياكَ حتى أنّها
غنيتْhad no need عنfor هوَ"he" فيamong الخلقmankind وأعنيand "I mean"
غنيتْ عن هوَ في الخلق وأعني
Your eminence has become so renowned that it
It raised you high until it became
needs no "he" or "I mean" among mankind.
Independent of anyone in humanity but you
وتطوّلتَand you were lavish إلىto the point أنthat زدتَyou surpassed عنbeyond
وتطوّلتَ إلى أن زدتَ عن
قولِthe saying منone who يرغبُseeks فيin الغايةthe utmost زدنيgive me more
قولِ من يرغبُ في الغاية زدني
You have been so lavish that you have surpassed
And you reached until you exceeded
the cry of one seeking the utmost: "Give me more."
The statement of one who desires the ultimate, "Give me more"
لكَyou have عنديwith me مننٌfavors واضحةٌmanifest
لكَ عندي مننٌ واضحةٌ
فيin جلابيبٍrobes منof الأيامthe days دكنdark
في جلابيبٍ من الأيام دكن
I owe you favors bright and clear
For me you have obvious favors
amid the dark robes of the days.
In robes of days, dark
كمhow often نفتْthey banished عنfrom كلّevery قلبٍheart لوعةًanguish
كم نفتْ عن كلّ قلبٍ لوعةً
خامرتهُpervaded it وقذىًand motes عنfrom كلِّevery جفنeyelid
خامرتهُ وقذىً عن كلِّ جفن
How often they banished anguish from every heart
How much has it removed distress
it had pervaded, and motes from every eyelid.
That troubled it, and filth from every eyelid
فابقَso live on ليfor me ماas long as ناحَmourned فيin أيكيّةٍa wooded thicket
فابقَ لي ما ناحَ في أيكيّةٍ
صادحٌa songbird حنَّlonged إلىfor إلفٍa companion ووكنand a nest
صادحٌ حنَّ إلى إلفٍ ووكن
So live on for me as long as, in a wooded thicket,
So remain for me what moaned in sorrow
a songbird mourns, longing for a companion and a nest.
A complainer, yearning for friendship and intimacy
Sol 6.1