1. تَرى حَيثُ أَعلامُ العُيونِ تَراها

    فَخَلّوا لِأَعناقِ المَطِيِّ بُراها

    You see her where the landmarks of al-ʿUyūn behold her.

    So slacken the mounts' nose-rings for their necks.

  2. وَلا تُعجِلُوها عَن إِناخَةِ ساعَةٍ

    فَقَد شَفَّها تَهجِيرُها وَسُراها

    And do not hurry her away from an hour's kneeling rest,

    for midday travel and her night marches have worn her thin.

  3. وَيا حادِيَيها مِن زَوِيِّ بنِ مالِكٍ

    ذَراها تَرِد ماءَ الوَقيبِ ذَراها

    And O her two camel-drivers, of Zawiyy ibn Mālik,

    let her reach al-Waqīb's water; let her be.

  4. وَلا تَجذِباها بِالبُرى وَاِرخِيا لَها

    فَجَذبُ البُرى وَالإِنجِذابُ بَراها

    Do not pull her by the nose-rings; give her slack,

    for pulling at the nose-rings and being pulled have worn her down.

  5. فَما خُلِقَت مِن طَبعِ حَيني خِفافُها

    وَلا مِن ذُرى هُضبِ السَراةِ ذُراها

    For her hooves were not made of Ḥaynī's forged metal,

    nor her humps of the peaks of al-Sarāt's rocky hills.

  6. وَلا تُنكِرا إِرزامَها وَحَنِينَها

    فَكُلُّ هَوىً تَحنُو عَلَيهِ وَراها

    Do not disapprove of her rumbling and yearning cries,

    for every love she inclines toward lies behind her.

  7. بِعَيني أَرى ماوَيكُما غافَةَ النَقا

    نَقا العَينِ ذاتِ الرَملِ فَاِبتَدِراها

    With my eye I see—ah, you two—the dune's ghaf tree,

    the dune of sandy al-ʿAyn; hasten to it.

  8. لَعَلَّ مَقِيلاً تَحتَها وَاِضطِجاعَةً

    تَرُدُّ عَلى عَينِ المَشُوقِ كَراها

    Perhaps a midday rest beneath it, and lying down,

    will restore slumber to the longing lover's eye.

  9. وَبِيتا وَظلّا بِالدِيارِ وَذَكِّرا

    لَيالِيَنا بِالقَصرِ وَاِذَّكِراها

    Spend night and day at the dwellings, and recall

    our nights at al-Qaṣr; remember them.

  10. فَكَم لَيلَةٍ بِتنا بِها لَو يُباعُها

    أَريبٌ بِشطرَي عُمرِهِ لَشَراها

    How many a night we spent there—were it offered for sale,

    a discerning man would buy it with both halves of his life.

  11. يَلُومُ قَلُوصِي صاحِبايَ عَلى الوَنى

    وَلَو عَرَفا ما فَوقَها عَذَراها

    My two companions blame my young she-camel for her weariness;

    if they knew what rides upon her, they would excuse her.

  12. لَقَد حَمَلَت بَحراً وَبَدراً وَهَضبَةً

    وَما كُلُّ ذا يَقوى عَلَيهِ قَراها

    She has borne a sea, a full moon, and a mountain,

    and her back is not strong enough to bear all this.

  13. وَلا تَلحَياها إِنَّها خَيرُ عُدَّةٍ

    لِنَفسٍ إِذا بَعضُ الهُمومِ عَراها

    Do not scold her: she is the best resource

    for a soul when some of its sorrows assail it.

  14. بِها يَتَلَهّى ذُو الشُجُونِ إِذا لَهَت

    تِجارُ القُرى في بَيعِها وَشِراها

    With her the sorrow-laden finds diversion, while

    the towns' merchants busy themselves buying and selling her.

  15. وَلا تَنظُراها وَاِنظُرَا طَودَ سُؤددٍ

    عَلَيها وَبَعدَ العامِ فَاِنتَظِراها

    Do not look at her; look at a mountain of lordship

    upon her; and after the year, await her.

  16. سَتَأتي بِما يُشجي الحَسُودَ سَماعُهُ

    وَيُنسي خصالاتِ الرِجالِ مِراها

    She will bring what grieves the envious when he hears it,

    and her milk-yield will make men's qualities forgotten.

  17. فَإِن مَنَعَت سَعدانُ رَوضَ بِلادِها

    وَقِيلَ اِكتَفى مِن عَذبِها بِصَراها

    If Saʿdān denies her the meadows of its land,

    and it is said, 'He settled for its stagnant water instead of its sweet,'

  18. وَهَرَّت كِلابٌ دُونَها وَهَريرُها

    أَثارَ عَلَيها بِالنِباحِ ضِراها

    and dogs growl before her, and their growling

    stirs up their savagery against her with their barking,

  19. فَبِالبَصرَةِ الفَيحاءِ ماءٌ وَرَوضَةٌ

    حَبيبٌ إِلَيها نَبتُها وَثَراها

    then in spacious Baṣra are water and a meadow

    whose plants and soil are dear to her.

  20. وَلَيثٌ مِنَ العِيصِ بنِ إِسحاقَ عِيصُهُ

    يَراها بِعَينِ الوُدِّ حينَ يَراها

    And a lion whose ancestral thicket is al-ʿĪṣ ibn Isḥāq

    looks on her with an eye of love whenever he sees her.

  21. يُسَرُّ بِمَلقى رَحلِها عِندَ بابِهِ

    فَلَو شَرِبَت ذَوبَ اللُجَينِ قَراها

    He rejoices when her saddle is set down at his door;

    were she to drink molten silver, he would serve it to her.

  22. هُمامٌ تَرى في كُلِّ حَيٍّ لَهُ يَداً

    بِبُؤسَى وَنُعمى بَيِّناً أَثَراها

    A high-hearted man: in every tribe you see his hand,

    in affliction and blessing, both its effects plain.

  23. جَوادٌ يَرى الدُنيا مَتاعاً وَبُلغَةً

    فَأَهوَنُ شَيءٍ عِندَهُ حَجَراها

    A generous man who sees the world as passing enjoyment and a means to get by,

    so its two stones are the most trifling thing to him.

  24. تُقِرُّ العِراقُ أَنَّهُ خَيرُ أَهلِها

    وَبَحرُ عَطاياها وَلَيثُ شَراها

    Iraq acknowledges that he is the best of her people,

    the sea of her gifts, the lion of her thickets,

  25. وَعِصمَةُ جانِيها وَمَأوى طَريدِها

    وَمُطلِقُ أَسراها وَكَهفُ ذُراها

    the safeguard of her wrongdoer, the refuge of her outcast,

    the freer of her captives, the haven of her heights,

  26. وَبَدرُ مَعاليها وَشَمسُ فَخارِها

    وَمِصباحُ ناديها وَنَجمُ سُراها

    the full moon of her lofty deeds, the sun of her glory,

    the lamp of her assembly, the star of her night journeys,

  27. وَمارِن عِرنينِ العُلا مِن مُلوكها

    وَدُرَّةُ تاجِ العِزِّ مِن أُمَراها

    the supple tip of loftiness's nose among her kings,

    the pearl of honor's crown among her princes.

  28. إِذا خَدَمُ الأَموالِ باعَت حُظُوظَها

    مِنَ الباقياتِ الصالِحاتِ شَراها

    When the servants of wealth sell their shares

    in enduring good deeds, he buys them.

  29. وَإِن هِبتَ مَسرى لَيلَةٍ في صَباحِها

    طِعانٌ كَتغطاطِ المَزادِ سُراها

    And if you dread a night's journey whose morning brings

    spear-thrusts like waterskins' gurgling, he travels through that night.

  30. سَلوا عَن مَواضِيهِ مَنيعاً وَعَمَّهُ

    فَقَد خَبَراها بَعدَما اِختَبَرَاها

    Ask Manīʿ and his uncle about his keen swords;

    they came to know them after putting them to the test.

  31. أَلَم يُخلِ أَرضَ السَيبِ بِالسَيفِ مِنهُما

    وَكانا بِغَيرِ الحَقِّ قَد عَمَراها

    Did he not clear the land of al-Sayb of them with the sword,

    when they had occupied it without right?

  32. أَرادا يَكِيدانِ الخِلافَةَ ضلَّةً

    فَيا لَكِ رُؤيا ضِدَّ ما عَبَراها

    They meant, in their folly, to plot against the caliphate;

    what a dream—contrary to the way they interpreted it!

  33. وَهَل ضَرَّ قَرنَ الشَمسِ عِندَ ذُرُورِها

    عُواءُ كِلابٍ أَو نُباحُ جِراها

    Has the sun's rim, at its rising, ever been harmed

    by dogs' howls or the barking of their pups?

  34. أَحَلَّهُما بِالسَيفِ في أَرضِ عامِرٍ

    وَلَولا سِطامُ السَيفِ ما اِعتَمَراها

    He settled them by the sword in the land of ʿĀmir;

    without the sword's edge, they would not have settled there.

  35. إِلى هَجَرٍ ساقا المَطايا بِهجرَةٍ

    وَغَير اِختيارٍ مِنهُمُ اِهتَجَراها

    To Hajar they drove the mounts in exile,

    and not by their own choice did they migrate there.

  36. وَأُقسِمُ لَولا حَملُهُ وَاِحتِقارُهُ

    لِشَأنِهما جِدّاً لَما حَضَراها

    I swear: but for his bearing with them and his disdain

    for their standing, utterly, they would never have arrived there.

  37. وَمِن قَبلُ كَم أَولاهُما مِن صَنيعَةٍ

    وَنُعمى تَفُوتُ الشُكرَ لَو شَكَراها

    And before that, how many a favor he had bestowed upon them,

    and a blessing beyond thanks, even had they given thanks for it!

  38. لَعَمري لَقَد نالَ المعادي إِذا اِعتَدَت

    بِساعَةِ سُوءٍ أَخرَسَت شُعَراها

    By my life, he struck the foes, when they transgressed,

    with a grievous hour that silenced their poets.

  39. أَسالَ مَجاري سَيلِها مِن دِمائِها

    وَأَوهى إِلى يَومِ المَعادِ عُراها

    He made the channels of their torrents flow with their blood,

    and weakened their bonds until the Day of Return.

  40. لَقَد جَرَّدَت مِنهُ الخِلافَةُ صارِماً

    لَوَ اِنَّ الرَواسي أَرؤُسٌ لَفَراها

    The caliphate drew from him a keen sword

    that, had the rooted mountains been heads, would have cleft them.

  41. أَنام بَني الأَسفارِ أَمناً فَأَصبَحَت

    سَواءً عَلَيها قَفرُها وَقُراها

    He made the sons of travel sleep secure, so now

    its wilderness and its villages are alike to them.

  42. تَسيرُ إِلى الأَهوازِ مِن أَرضِ بابِلٍ

    وَلَيسَ سِوى أَسيافِهِ خُفَراها

    They travel to al-Ahwāz from the land of Bābil,

    with no guardians but his swords.

  43. تَبِيتُ عَلى ظَهرِ الطَريقِ عِيابُها

    وَعَينُ اِبنِ غَبراءِ السُحُوقِ تَراها

    Their baggage spends the night on the open road,

    and the eye of the far-flung dustland's son sees it.

  44. وَيا طالما قَد نزّعَت مِن رِقابِها

    مَدارِعُها شَدَّ الضُحى وَفِراها

    And oh, how often from their necks had been stripped

    their tunics and furs at high forenoon!

  45. لَعَمري لَقَد أَحيا لِأُمَّةِ أَحمَدٍ

    مِنَ العَدلِ ما أَوصى بِهِ عُمَراها

    By my life, he has revived for the community of Aḥmad

    the justice its two ʿUmars enjoined.

  46. فَلا عَدِمَتهُ ما أَنارَت نُجُومُها

    وَما سارَ في أَبراجِها قَمَراها

    May it never lose him while its stars shine,

    and its two moons travel through its zodiacal towers.

  47. وَلا بَرِحَت أَعداؤُهُ وَزَمانُها

    بِعَينِ القِلى وَالإِمتِهانِ يَراها

    And may his enemies ever have their age

    look on them with an eye of hatred and contempt.