1. أَلا رَحَلَت نُعمٌ وَأَقفَرَ نعمانُ

    فَبُح بِاِسمِها إِن عَزَّ صَبرٌ وَسُلوانُ

    Lo, Nu'm has departed, and Na'man is desolate.

    So speak her name if patience and consolation are hard to find.

  2. شُرَيكِيَّةٌ مُرِّيَّةٌ حَلَّ أَهلُها

    بِحَيثُ تَلاقى بَطنُ مرٍّ وَمرّانُ

    A woman of Shurayk and Murra, whose people settled

    Where the valley of Marr and Marran meet.

  3. وَعَهدي بِها إِذ ذاكَ وَالشَملُ جامِعٌ

    وَصَفوُ التَداني لَم يُدارِكهُ هِجرانُ

    I remember her then, when our company was united,

    And estrangement had not overtaken the purity of closeness.

  4. وَنَحنُ جَميعاً صالِحُونَ وَحالُنا

    تَسُوءُ العِدى وَالكُلُّ في اللَهوِ جَذلانُ

    We were all on good terms, and our state

    Distressed our foes, while everyone rejoiced in pleasure.

  5. فَكَم يَومِ لَهوٍ قَد شَهِدتُ وَلَيلَةٍ

    وَلَيسَ عَلَينا لِلعَواذِلِ سُلطانُ

    How many a day of pleasure I witnessed, and a night,

    When the reproaching women had no sway over us.

  6. نَروحُ وَنَغدُو لا نَرى الغَدرَ شِيمَةً

    وَلا بَينَنا في الوَصلِ مَطلٌ وَلَيّانُ

    We went out at evening and morning, never taking treachery as our way,

    With neither delay nor evasion between us in love.

  7. وَمُبدِيَةٍ تِيهاً عَلَيَّ وَقَد رَأَت

    بَياضاً بِرأسي قَد بَدا مِنهُ رَيعانُ

    And a woman displayed disdain toward me, having seen

    White upon my head, its first bloom now appearing.

  8. فَقُلتُ لَها لا يا اِبنَةَ القَومِ إِنَّني

    أَعِزُّ إِذا ذَلَّت كُهُولٌ وَشُبّانُ

    So I said to her: No, daughter of the tribe, I

    Stand mighty when mature men and youths are humbled.

  9. وَإِنّي لَمِن قَومٍ أُباةٍ أَعِزَّةٍ

    مَصالِيت ما خامُوا قَديماً وَلا خانُوا

    Indeed, I belong to a defiant, mighty people,

    Intrepid men who never shrank in days of old, nor betrayed.

  10. لِيَ النَسَبُ الوَضّاحُ قَد عَلِمَت بِهِ

    مَعَدٌّ إِذا عُدَّ الفَخارُ وَعَدنانُ

    Mine is a radiant lineage, well known to

    Ma'add and 'Adnan whenever glories are reckoned.

  11. إِذا اِفتَخَرَت بِالضَجعَمِيِّينَ قَومها

    قُضاعَةُ وَاِنتاشَت عُرى العِزِّ قَحطانُ

    When the Daj'amids, her people, are vaunted

    By Quda'a, and Qahtan grasps the bonds of might,

  12. وَجاءَت بِأَولادِ التَبابِعِ حِميَرٌ

    وَمَدَّت بَضَبعَيها إِلى الفَخرِ كَهلانُ

    And Himyar brings forth the offspring of the Tubba' kings,

    And Kahlan stretches both arms toward glory,

  13. وَقالُوا لَنا الأَنصارُ أَوسٌ وَخَزرَجٌ

    وَحَسبُكَ مِن فَخرٍ لَهُ الذِكرُ وَالشانُ

    And they say: Ours are the Ansar, Aws and Khazraj,

    And enough for you is glory of such renown and stature;

  14. وَجاءَت بَنُو كَعبٍ بِعَبدِ مَدانِها

    وَطالَت بِزَيدِ الخَيلِ طَيٌّ وَنَبهانُ

    And Banu Ka'b brings forth its 'Abd al-Madan,

    And Tayy and Nabhan rise high through Zayd al-Khayl;

  15. وَعَدُّوا عَلى العِلّاتِ أَوساً وَحاتِماً

    عَلى ثِقَةٍ أَن لا يُسامِيهِ إِنسانُ

    And despite all shortcomings, they count Aws and Hatim,

    Confident that no man can rival him;

  16. وَقامَت تَرُومُ المَجدَ لَخمٌ بِمُنذِرٍ

    وَعَمرٍو وَنُعمانٍ وَحَسبُكَ نُعمانُ

    And Lakhm rises to seek glory through Mundhir,

    And 'Amr and Nu'man—and Nu'man is enough for you;

  17. وَعَدَّت بَنُو ساسانَ كِسرى وَهُرمُزاً

    وَسابُورَ وَالأَملاكَ أَعقَبَ ساسانُ

    And the descendants of Sasan count Kisra and Hurmuz,

    And Sabur, and the kings descended from Sasan;

  18. فَقَومي الأُلى أَجلُوا قُضاعَةَ عَنوَةً

    وَدانَت لَهُم كَلبٌ وَنَهدٌ وَخَولانُ

    Then my people are those who expelled Quda'a by force,

    And Kalb, Nahd, and Khawlan submitted to them.

  19. وَهُم فَلَّقُوا هامَ التَبابِعِ إِذ طَغَت

    يُقِرُّ بِهِ وادي خَزازى وَسُلّانُ

    They split the heads of the Tubba' kings when they grew tyrannical;

    The valley of Khazaza and Sullan bear witness to it.

  20. غَداةَ تَوَلَّت حِميرٌ في جُمُوعِها

    وَذاقَ الرَدى في مُلتَقى الخَيلِ صُهبانُ

    On the morning Himyar fled amid its hosts,

    And Suhban tasted death where the cavalry met.

  21. وَهُم ضَرَبُوا عَبدا المدانِ بِمَنعَةٍ

    وَقَد شُرِعَت فِيهِم سُيوفٌ وَخِرصانُ

    They struck 'Abd al-Madan amid strong defenses,

    While swords and spearheads were leveled against them.

  22. وَهُم نَصَرُوا بَعدَ النَبِيِّ وَصِيَّهُ

    ولا يَستَوي نَصرٌ لَدَيهِ وَخِذلانُ

    After the Prophet, they supported his appointed successor,

    And support and abandonment are not equal in his eyes.

  23. وَجاءَت بِزَيدِ الخَيلِ قَسراً خُيُولُهُم

    أَسيراً لَها وَالجَوُّ بِالنَقعِ مَلآنُ

    Their steeds brought Zayd al-Khayl by force,

    Their captive, while the air was filled with dust.

  24. فَلَولا جِوارٌ مِن يَزيدِ بنِ مُسهِرٍ

    لَراحَ وَضَيفاهُ عُقابٌ وَسِرحانُ

    But for protection granted by Yazid ibn Mus-hir,

    He would have departed, his two guests an eagle and a wolf.

  25. وَبَذّوا بِمَعنٍ جُودَ أَوسٍ وَحاتمٍ

    وَلا يَستَوي بَحرٌ خِضَمٌّ وَخلجانُ

    Through Ma'n they surpassed the generosity of Aws and Hatim,

    And a vast ocean and inlets are not equal.

  26. وَعاذَت بِهِم مِن دَهرِهِم آلُ مُنذِرٍ

    فَصانَهُمُ حامي الحَقيقَةِ صَوّانُ

    The house of Mundhir sought refuge with them from its ill fortune,

    And a staunch guardian, defender of honor, protected them.

  27. وَلَم يَحمِ كِسرى مِن حُدودِ سُيُوفِهِم

    لُيُوثٌ لَها بِالجَوِّ زَأرٌ وَزُورانُ

    Kisra was not shielded from their swords' edges

    By lions whose roaring and growling resounded in the air.

  28. وَهُم مَلَكُوا أَكنافَ نَجدٍ وَطَأطَأَت

    لِعِزّتِهِم بِالشامِ عَمرٌو وَغَسّانُ

    They ruled the reaches of Najd, and heads were bowed

    Before their might in Syria by 'Amr and Ghassan.

  29. وَسارَت إِلى البَحرَينِ مِنهُم عِصابَةٌ

    مَصاليتُ غاراتٍ مَغاويرُ غرّانُ

    A band from among them marched to Bahrain,

    Intrepid raiders, daring warriors, illustrious men.

  30. فَعَن هَجَرٍ ذادُوا القَرامِطَ عَنوَةً

    وَقَد شَرِكَت فيها عَتيكٌ وَحُدّانُ

    From Hajar they drove the Qarmatians by force,

    And 'Atik and Huddan shared in that campaign.

  31. وَسارُوا إِلى أَرضِ القَطيفِ فَلَم يَكُن

    لِيمنَعَها مِنهُم حُصُونٌ وَحِيطانُ

    They marched to the land of Qatif, where neither

    Fortresses nor walls could protect it from them.

  32. وَلَم تَمتَنِع مِنهُم أَوالُ بَمُزبِدٍ

    مِنَ اليَمِّ تُزجيهِ شَمالٌ وَمَرخانُ

    Nor did Awal hold out against them behind foaming water

    Of the sea, driven onward by a north wind and a gentle wind.

  33. لَياليَ يَحمي الجابِرِيَّة مِنهُمُ

    إِلى الرَملِ مِطعامُ العَشِيّاتِ مِطعانَ

    In nights when one of them defended al-Jabiriyya

    As far as al-Raml—a lavish evening host, a tireless spearman.

  34. وَإِن سَلِمَت نَفسُ الأَميرِ مُحَمَّدٍ

    شَكَت مِن سَراياهُ عُمانٌ وَعَمّانُ

    If Emir Muhammad's life remains safe,

    Oman and 'Amman will complain of his raiding bands.

  35. وَسارَت إِلى أَرضِ الشآمِ جُيُوشُهُ

    وَلَم يَمتَنِع مِنها زَبيدٌ وَنَجرانُ

    His armies will march to the land of Syria,

    And Zabid and Najran will not hold out against them.

  36. فَتىً لَم يَزَل يَسمُو إِلى كُلِّ غايَةٍ

    إِذا راحَ حَظُّ القَومِ نَحسٌ وَنُقصانُ

    A young man who ceaselessly rises toward every summit,

    When the people's lot turns to ill fortune and decline.

  37. لَقَد ضَلَّ قَومٌ مِن عُقَيلٍ وَما اِهتَدُوا

    بَلى إِنَّهُم فِيما تَمَنَّوهُ عُميانُ

    Indeed, some of 'Uqayl have strayed and found no guidance;

    Yes, they are blind in what they have wished for.

  38. لَئِن طَلَبَت أَهلُ المَمالِكِ حَقَّها

    وَسارَ بِهِم قَلبٌ إِلى المَجدِ حَرّانُ

    If the masters of kingdoms demand their due,

    And a heart burning for glory leads them onward,

  39. فَلا عَجَبٌ أَن يَطلبَ الحَقَّ أَهلُهُ

    فَلِلدَوحِ أَوراقٌ نَشَأنَ وَأَغصانُ

    It is no wonder that the rightful holders seek their right,

    For great trees have leaves that have grown, and branches.

  40. فَلَيسَ لِقَومٍ غَيرِهِم أَن يُعَرِّضُوا

    نُفوسَهُمُ لِلّيثِ وَاللَّيثُ غَضبانُ

    No other people, then, should expose

    Themselves to the lion while the lion is enraged.

  41. فَيُوشِكُ إِن جاشَت غَوارِبُ بَحرِهِ

    يُغَرِّقُهُم مِنهُنَّ مَوجٌ وَطُوفانُ

    For, should the crests of his sea surge, soon

    A wave and a deluge from them will drown them.

  42. فَيا آلَ كَعبٍ لا تَخُونُوا عُهُودَهُ

    فَلَيسَ بِراقٍ ذِروَةَ المَجدِ خَوّانُ

    So, house of Ka'b, do not betray his covenants,

    For no habitual traitor climbs the summit of glory.

  43. فَكائِن لَهُ مِن نِعمَةٍ بَعدَ نِعمَةٍ

    عَلَيكُم وَإِحسانٍ يُوالِيهِ إِحسانُ

    How many a favor he has bestowed, favor after favor,

    Upon you, and kindness followed by kindness,

  44. تُقِرُّ بِهِ أَحياءُ قَيسٍ وَخِندِفٍ

    وَبِئسَ جَزاءُ القَومِ غَدرٌ وَكُفرانُ

    Acknowledged by the clans of Qays and Khindif;

    And vile is a people's recompense of treachery and ingratitude.

  45. كَفاكُم مُقاساةَ الأَعادي فَأَصبَحَت

    تُجَرُّ لَكُم في باحَةِ العِزِّ أَرسانُ

    He spared you the ordeal of facing enemies, so now

    Halters are dragged for you in the courtyard of might.

  46. وَقادَ جِيادَ الخَيلِ قُبّاً عَوابِساً

    عَلَيهِنَّ فِتيانٌ مَصاليت شُجعانُ

    He led fine steeds, lean-bellied and grim-faced,

    Bearing intrepid, courageous young men.

  47. فَرَدَّ سَعيداً عَن هَواهُ وَقادَهُ

    تَحُفُّ بِهِ خَيلٌ عِرابٌ وَرُكبانُ

    He turned Sa'id from his desire and led him away,

    Surrounded by purebred horses and riders.

  48. وَأَقسَمَ أَن لا بُدَّ مِن دارِ عامِرٍ

    وَلَو حالَ مِن دُوني ثَبيرٌ وَثَهلانُ

    He swore: I must reach the land of 'Amir,

    Even if Thabir and Thahlan bar my way.

  49. وَأَغنى ذَوي الحاجاتِ مِنكُم بِمالِهِ

    فَأَضحى لِكُلٍّ مِن عطاياهُ دِيوانُ

    With his wealth he enriched the needy among you,

    So each now has a register of his gifts.

  50. وَكَم راجِلٍ أَمسى بِنُعماهُ فارِساً

    وَكانَت صَفايا مالِهِ المَعزُ وَالضانُ

    How many a man on foot became a horseman through his bounty,

    Whose choicest possessions had been goats and sheep.

  51. وَكَم مِن حَريبٍ راحَ نَهباً سَوامُهُ

    فَراحَ عَلَيهِ لِلكآبَةِ عُنوانُ

    How many a plundered man had his grazing herds carried off as spoil,

    And so bore the visible mark of sorrow;

  52. فَأَما أَتاهُ شاكِياً مِن زَمانِهِ

    غَدا مِن عطايا كَفِّهِ وَهوَ جَذلانُ

    Yet when he came to him, complaining of his times,

    He went forth joyful through the gifts of his hand.

  53. وَكَم مُذنِبٍ قَد خافَ مِنهُ عُقُوبَةً

    تَلَقّاهُ مِنهُ حُسنُ صَفحٍ وَغُفرانُ

    How many a wrongdoer feared punishment from him,

    Only to be met by his gracious pardon and forgiveness.

  54. وَكَم مِن قَبيلٍ راحَ يَزحَفُ بَعضُهُ

    لِبَعضٍ وَقَد شُبَّت بِوَادِيهِ نِيرانُ

    How many a tribe—some of it marching

    Against others, with fires kindled in its valley—

  55. تَلافاهُ مِنهُ حُسنُ رَأيٍ وَسَطوَةٍ

    فَراحَ وَقد ماتَت حُقُودٌ وَأَضغانُ

    Was saved by his sound judgment and might,

    And went away with rancors and resentments dead.

  56. وَأُقسِمُ أَن لَو كانَ في عَصرِ وائِلٍ

    لَما اِقتَتَلَت عَمرُو بنُ غَنمٍ وَشَيبانُ

    I swear that, had he lived in the age of Wa'il,

    'Amr ibn Ghanm and Shayban would not have fought.

  57. فَعِش وَاِبقَ يا تاجَ المُلوكِ مُؤَيَّداً

    لَكَ النَصرُ جُندٌ وَالمقادِيرُ أَعوانُ

    So live and endure, crown of kings, upheld:

    Victory is your army, and the decrees of fate your helpers.

  58. مُعاديكَ مَغنُومٌ وَراجيكَ غانِمٌ

    وَمَجدُكَ مَحرُوسٌ وَرَبعُكَ فَينانُ

    Your enemy is plundered, and whoever hopes in you gains;

    Your glory is guarded, and your dwelling richly shaded.