رنتshe gazed باجفانwith the eyelids of غزالa gazelle اكحلdark-eyed
رنت باجفان غزال اكحل
قانصةhunting اسدthe lions of الشرىal-Sharā بالكحلwith kohl
قانصة اسد الشرى بالكحل
She gazed with the eyelids of a dark-eyed gazelle,
The black-eyed gazelle bleated
hunting the lions of al-Sharā with kohl.
An enemy of the shoot of nobility, kohled
ثمthen انثنتshe turned تميسswaying فيin معاطفcurves
ثم انثنت تميس في معاطف
تزريputting to shame باعطافthe bends of الرماحthe spears الذبلslender
تزري باعطاف الرماح الذبل
Then she turned, swaying in curves
Then a delicate gazelle bent in cloaks
that put the bends of slender spears to shame.
Clothed in the hems of withered spears
شمسthe sun of الضحىthe forenoon فيin خجلshame منbecause of حسنهاher beauty
شمس الضحى في خجل من حسنها
منbecause of حسنهاher beauty شمسthe sun of الضحىthe forenoon فيin خجلshame
من حسنها شمس الضحى في خجل
The forenoon sun is abashed by her beauty;
The morning sun shy of its beauty
by her beauty, the forenoon sun is abashed.
Of its beauty, the morning sun shy
ياO منone who رأىhas seen شمساa sun علىupon غصنa bough of نقاa sand dune
يا من رأى شمسا على غصن نقا
يميلهsways it سكرthe intoxication of الصباyouth فيwithin الحللthe robes
يميله سكر الصبا في الحلل
O you who have seen a sun upon a dune's bough,
O you who saw a sun on a thin branch
swayed within its robes by youth's intoxication.
Swaying with the intoxication of the morning breeze in the meadows
ظبيةa gazelle خدرa secluded chamber مالهاshe has no منany قانصhunter
ظبية خدر مالها من قانص
شمسa sun of جمالbeauty مالهاshe has no منany مجتلىbeholder
شمس جمال مالها من مجتلى
A gazelle of the secluded chamber, with no hunter;
A doe intoxicated, with no enemy
a sun of beauty, with none to behold her.
A sun of beauty, with no admirer
قلبيmy heart صريعslain طرفهاher glance وكمand how often رمتshe shot
قلبي صريع طرفها وكم رمت
فاقصدتand so struck fatally مقلتهاher eye منthrough مقتليmy vital spot
فاقصدت مقلتها من مقتلي
My heart lies slain by her glance; how often she has shot,
My heart a captive of her glance, and how often she shot
and her eye struck me dead through my vital spot!
And her eyelashes precisely struck my demise
فمصرعthus the death of العشاقlovers منfrom قوامهاher figure
فمصرع العشاق من قوامها
وطرفهاand her glance بينbetween القناlance-shafts والاسلand spearpoints
وطرفها بين القنا والاسل
Thus lovers meet their death through her figure
For the death of the lovers is from her figure
and her glance, between lance-shafts and spearpoints.
And her glance between coyness and disdain
ارىI see السيوفswords بالدروعwith armor تتقيwarded off
ارى السيوف بالدروع تتقي
الاexcept سيوفاswords تنتضىunsheathed منfrom مقلeyes
الا سيوفا تنتضى من مقل
I see swords warded off with armor,
I see the swords with the shields taking heed
except swords unsheathed from eyes.
Except swords unsheathed from scabbards
اصبحhas become قلبيmy heart غرضاa target ترشقهthey shoot at it
اصبح قلبي غرضا ترشقه
بالنبلwith arrows رباتladies possessing العيونeyes النجلwide
بالنبل ربات العيون النجل
My heart has become a target, shot at
My heart has become a target, shot
with arrows by wide-eyed ladies.
By the arrows of the possessors of languid eyes
ماnot هيit الاbut لحظةa glance واحدةsingle
ما هي الا لحظة واحدة
تجمعunites ماwhat lies بينbetween المنىdesires والاجلand death
تجمع ما بين المنى والاجل
It is only a single glance
It is but a single moment
that brings desires and death together.
That brings together what is between purpose and fate
فتكdeadly striking الضباthe blades حينwhen تسلare drawn وضباand the blades of
فتك الضبا حين تسل وضبا
اجفانهاher eyelids قواتلdeadly فيin الخللthe gaps
اجفانها قواتل في الخلل
Blades deal death when drawn, yet the blades
The killing of gazelles when they frolic and the fluttering
of her eyelids kill through the gaps.
Of their lashes, killers in the thickets
تبسمshe smiles عنrevealing مفلجspaced teeth رقتgrew delicate بهthrough it
تبسم عن مفلج رقت به
سلافةthe choicest of الراحwine وصفوand the purest of العسلhoney
سلافة الراح وصفو العسل
She smiles, revealing spaced teeth that refine
She smiles from a paralyzing dimple that softened with
the choicest wine and the purest honey.
The gentleness of the wind and the purity of honey
ماthere is no لطعينfor one pierced by عاسلa quivering spear منfrom قدهاher stature
ما لطعين عاسل من قدها
برءcure سوىexcept رضابهاher saliva المعسلhoney-sweet
برء سوى رضابها المعسل
For one pierced by her figure's quivering spear, there is no
No reproacher blames the tall one for her statue
cure but her honey-sweet saliva.
Except the one satisfied with her touch
ماnot لذيwas sweet (reading لذّ) ليto me غيرother than الرضابsaliva منهلa spring
ما لذي لي غير الرضاب منهل
واظمأand made thirsty القلبthe heart لذاكfor that المنهلspring
واظمأ القلب لذاك المنهل
No spring has been sweet to me except her saliva,
None console me but her touch a spring
and the heart is left thirsting for that spring.
And my heart thirsts for that spring
ماwhat ضرهاwould harm her لوif سمحتshe granted برشفةa sip
ما ضرها لو سمحت برشفة
منof ريقةsaliva فيهاin it شفاءhealing العللailments
من ريقة فيها شفاء العلل
What harm would it do her if she granted a sip
It would not harm her to allow a sip
of saliva that contains the cure for ailments?
From saliva in which lies the cure for illnesses
ياO زمنtime of الوصلunion علىat كاظمةKāẓima
يا زمن الوصل على كاظمة
اعائدreturning? أنتyou بذاكwith that العيشlife ليto me
اعائد أنت بذاك العيش لي
O time of union at Kāẓima,
O time of connection, return to the silent one
will you return to me with that life?
I return, you to that life for me
إذwhen مورديmy watering place عذبsweet وروضand the garden of بهجتيmy joy
إذ موردي عذب وروض بهجتي
غضfresh وحبلand the cord of الوصلunion لمhad not ينفصلparted
غض وحبل الوصل لم ينفصل
When my watering place was sweet, and the garden of my joy
For my meadow is fresh and my garden of delight flourishing
was fresh, and the cord of union had not broken.
The rope of connection not yet severed
أيامdays of أنسintimacy قدindeed بلغتI attained وطريmy desire
أيام أنس قد بلغت وطري
فيهاin them وأدركتand I reached قصارىthe utmost of أمليmy hope
فيها وأدركت قصارى أملي
Days of intimacy: I attained my desire
Days of intimacy have come and reached their peak
in them, and reached the utmost of my hope,
In them, I attained the farthest hopes
بكلwith every نشوىtipsy woman اللحظgaze منfrom سكرthe intoxication of الصباyouth
بكل نشوى اللحظ من سكر الصبا
تسعىgoes about بكاساتwith cups of الرحيقpure wine السلسلsmooth-flowing
تسعى بكاسات الرحيق السلسل
with each woman whose gaze was drunk with youth,
With all the intoxication of the moment from the nectar of the morning breeze
going about with cups of smooth-flowing pure wine.
Bearing cups of chained wine
هيفاءslender-waisted مقلاقmaking restless الوشاحthe sash انif مشتshe walks
هيفاء مقلاق الوشاح ان مشت
لكنهاbut she صامتةsilent المخلخلthe anklet-bearing ankle
لكنها صامتة المخلخل
Slender-waisted, she sets her sash swaying when she walks,
Delicate Haya, her scarf fluttering, though
yet her anklet remains silent.
She is silent, unadorned
أينwhere الشقيقthe anemone الغضfresh منbeside وجنتهاher cheek
أين الشقيق الغض من وجنتها
والغصنand the bough منbeside قوامهاher figure المعتدلwell-proportioned
والغصن من قوامها المعتدل
How does the fresh anemone compare with her cheek,
Where is the rosy down from her cheek
or the bough with her well-proportioned figure?
And the branch from her shapely figure
قدindeed عطلتshe left bare منof الحليjewelry جيدهاher neck
قد عطلت من الحلي جيدها
غانيةself-sufficient بالحسنthrough beauty عنwithout كلall الحلىadornments
غانية بالحسن عن كل الحلى
She has left her neck bare of jewelry,
She has removed her jewellery from her neck
her beauty sufficient without any adornment.
Singing with beauty beyond all adornment
اصبحتI have become اهوىI love عذليreproaching me لذكرهاfor mentioning her
اصبحت اهوى عذلي لذكرها
لذكرهاfor mentioning her اصبحتI have become اهوىI love عذليreproaching me
لذكرها اصبحت اهوى عذلي
I have come to love being reproached, for it mentions her;
I have come to love her coyness from remembering her
for it mentions her, I have come to love being reproached.
From remembering her I have come to love her coyness
رقيقةdelicate الخدينthe two cheeks قاسhard قلبهاher heart
رقيقة الخدين قاس قلبها
خفيفةslender الخصرthe waist رداحample الكفلthe buttocks
خفيفة الخصر رداح الكفل
Her cheeks are delicate, her heart hard;
Gentle of cheek, hard of heart
slender of waist, ample of hips.
Slender of waist, smooth of ankle
كمhow often بخلتshe withheld بوصلهاunion with her عنfrom عاشقa lover
كم بخلت بوصلها عن عاشق
لوif سألتهshe asked him for نفسهhis life لمwould not يبخلbegrudge it
لو سألته نفسه لم يبخل
How often she withheld union with her from a lover
How she was stingy denying union to a lover
who, had she asked him for his life, would not have begrudged it.
If he asked for himself, he would not be stingy
وشادنand a young gazelle يعطوreaches up بجيدwith a neck اتلعlong
وشادن يعطو بجيد اتلع
وناظرand an eye بسحرهwith its enchantment مكتحلkohl-lined
وناظر بسحره مكتحل
And a young gazelle reaching up with a long neck,
With a neck finer than a blade’s edge
and an eye kohl-lined with its own enchantment.
And a glance kohled
ظبيa gazelle إلىto الفرسthe Persians انتمىtraced its descent جمالهhis beauty
ظبي إلى الفرس انتمى جماله
فكيفthen how اضحىhas become طرفهhis glance منfrom ثعلThuʿal
فكيف اضحى طرفه من ثعل
A gazelle whose beauty traces its descent to the Persians—
A gazelle whose beauty resembles the steed’s
how, then, has his glance come from Thuʿal?
So how did its glance come to squint?
ليتwould that الذيthe one whose اعلmade ill جسميmy body طرفهhis glance
ليت الذي اعل جسمي طرفه
كانwould be بوعدwith a promise of وصلهunion with him معللoffering solace
كان بوعد وصله معلل
Would that he whose glance has sickened my body
Would that what exalted my body were its glance
would soothe me with a promise of union with him.
Fulfilling the promise of union
لمdid not أنسI forget يومthe day at المنحنىthe bend موقفناour standing together
لم أنس يوم المنحنى موقفنا
كانhe was بوعدwith a promise of وصلهunion with him معللoffering solace
كان بوعد وصله معلل
I have not forgotten our standing on the day at the bend;
I cannot forget the day at the dune, our stance
he was soothing me with a promise of union with him.
Fulfilling the promise of union
والنفسand the soul قدhad طارتflown شعاعاًscattered بدداًin fragments
والنفس قد طارت شعاعاً بدداً
منfrom لوعةthe burning anguish of الوجدpassion وبرحand the torment of الوجلfear
من لوعة الوجد وبرح الوجل
And my soul had flown apart, scattered in fragments,
With my soul having soared dispersed rays
from love's burning anguish and fear's torment.
From the agony of passion and the unease of anxiety
ولمand not يكنwas الاexcept وقوفa halt of ساعةa short while
ولم يكن الا وقوف ساعة
حتىuntil حداurged onward with song بالركبthe caravan حاديthe driver of الابلcamels
حتى حدا بالركب حادي الابل
And it was only a moment's halt
It was but standing for an hour
until the camel-driver sang the caravan onward.
Until the caravan leader hurried the camels
قدindeed كانwas حظthe share of العينthe eye يومthe day at رامةRāma
قد كان حظ العين يوم رامة
خلسةa stolen لحظglance منfrom خلالbetween الكللthe curtains
خلسة لحظ من خلال الكلل
The eye's share on the day at Rāma was
The eye’s fortune was the day it secretly glanced
a stolen glance from between the curtains.
Through the cracks of the barrier
لاdo not تطلبواyou all seek ليfor me عنinstead of هواهمlove for them بدلاa substitute
لا تطلبوا لي عن هواهم بدلا
فلستfor I am not أرضىcontent بعدهمafter them بالبدلwith a substitute
فلست أرضى بعدهم بالبدل
Do not seek for me a substitute for loving them,
Do not ask me for a substitute for their love
for after them I will accept no substitute.
I will not be content after them with a substitute
منfrom بعدهمafter them حالturned سوادthe blackness of مفرقيmy hair's parting
من بعدهم حال سواد مفرقي
شيباgray hair ولكنbut حبهمlove for them لمdid not يحلchange
شيبا ولكن حبهم لم يحل
After them, the blackness of my hair's parting turned
After them my state is one of dispersed greyness
to gray, but my love for them did not change.
Ageing, but their love does not fade
ياO قلبheart ماwhat لاyou suffered (first part) قيتyou suffered (second part) منof صبابةardent longing
يا قلب ما لا قيت من صبابة
بجائرfor an oppressor فيin حكمهhis rule لمdid not يعدلact justly
بجائر في حكمه لم يعدل
O heart, what longing you have suffered
Oh heart, you have not been just with an oppressor
for an oppressor who has shown no justice in his rule!
Unjust in his ruling, not equitable
يرىhe deems دميmy blood محللاlawful ووصلهand union with him
يرى دمي محللا ووصله
محرماًforbidden عليto me لمnot يحللhe makes lawful
محرماً علي لم يحلل
He deems my blood lawful to shed, yet union with him
He sees my blood permitted and their union
forbidden to me; he has not made it lawful.
Forbidden to me, not made permitted
هلis it possible? لكfor you انto تصحوsober up منfrom سكرthe intoxication of الهوىlove
هل لك ان تصحو من سكر الهوى
فقدfor indeed أتىhas come صحوthe sobriety of النزيفthe wine-dazed one الثملintoxicated
فقد أتى صحو النزيف الثمل
Can you sober up from love's intoxication?
Can you awaken from the intoxication of passion
For the wine-dazed drunkard has already sobered.
When the clear-headedness of bleeding has arrived?
Sol 6.1