حديثthe tale الدهرof time أصدقهits truest الفناءpassing away
حديث الدهر أصدقه الفناء
وأكذبand the falsest ماwhat ينمقهit embellishes البقاءpermanence
وأكذب ما ينمقه البقاء
Time's truest tale is passing away;
The words of fate, death makes them true
and the falsest it embellishes is permanence.
While continuation makes them untrue
نؤملwe hope for فيin الزمانtime صفاءserenity عيشlife
نؤمل في الزمان صفاء عيش
وماand no فيin هؤهthis الدنياworld صفاءserenity
وما في هؤه الدنيا صفاء
We hope for a life of serenity in time,
We hope that life will be serene
yet in this world there is no serenity.
Yet there is no serenity in this world
ولكناbut we رأيناهاhave seen it بعينwith an eye
ولكنا رأيناها بعين
عليهاover it منof مساويهاits faults غطاءa veil
عليها من مساويها غطاء
But we have looked upon it with an eye
But we saw it with an eye
over which lies a veil of its own faults.
That a veil covered its ruggedness
هيit الداءthe disease العضالintractable وليسand not يرجىis hoped for
هي الداء العضال وليس يرجى
بغيرwithout الاعتبارtaking heed لهfor it شفاءa cure
بغير الاعتبار له شفاء
It is the intractable disease, and there is no hope
It is incurable disease, and nothing
of a cure for it without taking heed.
But wisdom can bring it remedy
وماand not أيامهاits days إلاbut ركابriding camels
وما أيامها إلا ركاب
ونحنand we الركبthe riders والموتand death الحداءthe camel-driving chant
ونحن الركب والموت الحداء
Its days are nothing but riding camels;
Its days are but mounts
we are the riders, and death the camel-driving chant.
And we are the riders, and death the guide
ولوand if كانwere الخلودimmortality بهاin it نعيماًbliss
ولو كان الخلود بها نعيماً
لفازتwould surely have won بالخلودimmortality الانبياءthe prophets
لفازت بالخلود الانبياء
And had immortality within it been bliss,
And if immortality in it were bliss
the prophets would surely have won immortality.
The prophets would have won immortality
وماand not يسترجعbrings back الباكيthe mourner فقيداa departed one
وما يسترجع الباكي فقيدا
وانand even if ادمىmakes bleed محاجرهhis eye sockets البكاءweeping
وان ادمى محاجره البكاء
And no mourner brings back the departed,
He who cries for the departed cannot restore them
even if weeping makes his eye sockets bleed.
However much his eyes pour tears
المdid ... not ترyou see كيفhow قوضتdismantled المناياdeath-dealing fates
الم تر كيف قوضت المنايا
بناءthe edifice العلمof learning فانتقضso collapsed البناءthe structure
بناء العلم فانتقض البناء
Did you not see how the fates dismantled
Have you not seen how death has demolished
the edifice of learning, so the structure collapsed?
The edifice of knowledge, so the edifice collapsed
فقيدa departed one قدindeed فقدناwe have lost الصبرpatience عنهin his absence
فقيد قد فقدنا الصبر عنه
فذلso became easy الدمعthe tears إذwhen عزbecame hard to find العزاءconsolation
فذل الدمع إذ عز العزاء
A departed one whose absence we have no patience to bear;
We have lost patience for the departed
so tears came easily when solace proved hard to find.
So tears humiliated while consolation was difficult
نسرwe are gladdened بماby what سيلقيhe will encounter منof نعيمbliss
نسر بما سيلقي من نعيم
ولكناbut we لضيعتناbecause of our loss نساءwe are saddened
ولكنا لضيعتنا نساء
We rejoice in the bliss he will encounter,
Delighted with what it will attain of bliss
but we are saddened by our loss.
Yet we weep for our lost one
ولوand if سيمwere demanded الفداransom رخصتbecame cheap وهانتand became slight
ولو سيم الفدا رخصت وهانت
نفوسlives كانused to يغليهاmake them precious الفداءransom
نفوس كان يغليها الفداء
Had ransom been demanded, cheap and slight would have been
And if self-sacrifice were cheap and lowly
lives that ransom had made precious.
Souls boiling with sacrifice had done so
كأنas though مدامعthe tears الباكينof the mourners مدتwere replenished
كأن مدامع الباكين مدت
بنائلهby his bounty فعمso spread everywhere بهاthrough them الرواءrefreshment
بنائله فعم بها الرواء
As though the mourners' tears were replenished
It is as if the tears of the weeping
by his bounty, so through them refreshment spread everywhere.
Watered it, so it was saturated
فياso, O منyou who قدindeed رأىhave seen قمراa moon منيراradiant
فيا من قد رأى قمرا منيرا
يمدsupplies سناthe radiance الشموسof the suns لهbelonging to him ضياءlight
يمد سنا الشموس له ضياء
So, O you who have seen a radiant moon,
O you who saw a shining moon
whose light sustains the radiance of the suns:
Shedding the rays of suns as its light
غياثa rescuer الملتجيof the refuge-seeker فيin الخطبcalamity يلقيfinds
غياث الملتجي في الخطب يلقي
لديهwith him الأمنsafety انif عظمgrows great البلاءthe affliction
لديه الأمن ان عظم البلاء
a rescuer of the refuge-seeker, who in calamity finds
The refuge of one distressed with worries, he finds
safety with him, even if the affliction grows great;
With him safety if the affliction is great
وغوثand a helper المرتجىof the hopeful seeker يلقىfinds لديهwith him
وغوث المرتجى يلقى لديه
وشيكswift النجحsuccess انif خابfailed الرجاءhope
وشيك النجح ان خاب الرجاء
and a helper of the hopeful seeker, who finds with him
And the refuge of one hopeful, he finds with him
swift success even when hope has failed.
Imminent success if hopes are dashed
منارa beacon هدىof guidance أضاءshone وكلand every سارnight traveler
منار هدى أضاء وكل سار
لهfor him فيin ضوءthe light طلعتهof his countenance اهتداءguidance
له في ضوء طلعته اهتداء
A beacon of guidance that shone; and every night traveler
A beacon of guidance that illuminated and all walked
found guidance in the light of his countenance.
Rightly in the light of its rising
ودارتand circled حولهaround him العلماءthe scholars شعثاdisheveled
ودارت حوله العلماء شعثا
كماjust as دارتcircled علىupon الورودreaching water الظماءthe thirsty
كما دارت على الورود الظماء
And scholars circled around him, disheveled,
And the scholars circled it disheveled
as the thirsty circled on reaching water.
As moths circle around roses
وشرعand the law محمدof Muhammad يبكيweeps for حسيناًHusayn
وشرع محمد يبكي حسيناً
بعينwith an eye كانthere was منهfrom him لهاfor it ضياءlight
بعين كان منه لها ضياء
And Muhammad's law weeps for Husayn
And Muhammad cried for Husayn
with an eye whose light had come from him.
With an eye that had given him light
ولاand no عجبwonder وقدand indeed وسعencompassed البراياall creatures
ولا عجب وقد وسع البرايا
نداهhis bounty انthat يضيقbecomes too narrow بهاfor them الفضاءthe expanse
نداه ان يضيق بها الفضاء
And no wonder—since all creatures were encompassed
No wonder, as his call fills the wild
by his bounty—that the expanse should be too narrow for them.
That it cannot contain him, but space is confined
وكانتand used to تستعيرborrow ذكاءDhukāʾ (the sun) منهfrom him
وكانت تستعير ذكاء منه
سناًradiance فاليومso today كاسفةeclipsed ذكاءDhukāʾ (the sun)
سناً فاليوم كاسفة ذكاء
And Dhukāʾ, the sun, used to borrow from him
It used to borrow brilliance from him
radiance; so today Dhukāʾ is eclipsed.
Now it is gloomy, brilliance borrowed
Sol 6.1