بشراكglad tidings to you تمbecame complete بفعلكthrough your deed الفضلُexcellence
بشراك تم بفعلك الفضلُ
وسماand rose high فلاso neither رضوىRaḍwā ولاnor الفضلal-Faḍl
وسما فلا رضوى ولا الفضل
Good news to you! Your deed has brought excellence to completion.
Your deeds have brought great merit
And it rose beyond Raḍwā and al-Faḍl.
And ascension, no consent or merit
وغدَتand became أصولthe roots المجدof glory باسقةًlofty
وغدَت أصول المجد باسقةً
إذsince فخرthe glory مولاناof our lord لهاfor them حِملfruit borne
إذ فخر مولانا لها حِمل
And the roots of glory have grown lofty,
And the roots of glory grew tall
For our lord's glory is the fruit they bear.
When our master took pride in bearing them
والأمنand safety عمَّencompassed الخَلقcreation أجمعهمall of them
والأمن عمَّ الخَلق أجمعهم
فالشاةso the ewe صارhas begun to يسومهاpasture her الحِطَلthe wolf
فالشاة صار يسومها الحِطَل
And safety has encompassed all creation,
And security spread among all people
So the wolf now pastures the ewe.
So that the sheep were valued by the ram
وأصولand the roots غرسof the planting الدينof faith قدindeed مَتنتgrew sturdy
وأصول غرس الدين قد مَتنت
ساقاًin stem وكادand nearly يصيبهاstrike them بَتلُseverance
ساقاً وكاد يصيبها بَتلُ
And the roots of faith's planting have grown sturdy
And the roots of religion took hold
Of stem, though severance had nearly struck them.
With stalk and were nearly afflicted by blight
كحلتwere lined with kohl عيونthe eyes الدينof faith غِبafter قَذىgrit in the eye
كحلت عيون الدين غِب قَذى
والتامَand was reunited بعدafter تَفَرُّقٍdispersion شَملُthe company
والتامَ بعد تَفَرُّقٍ شَملُ
Faith's eyes were lined with kohl after grit,
The eyes of faith were lined with kohl
And its company was reunited after dispersion.
And the group came together after dispersal
ماno بعدbeyond هذاthis الفعلdeed مكرمةٌnoble act
ما بعد هذا الفعل مكرمةٌ
فافخرso take pride وحَقَّand is rightfully due لمثلكto one like you الطَّولُgreatness
فافخر وحَقَّ لمثلك الطَّولُ
No noble deed lies beyond this deed,
No honor after this deed
So take pride: greatness is the due of one like you.
So take pride and rightfully yours is length
فَلَكَمso how often عَرَجتَyou ascended إلىto محلa station علىon high
فَلَكَم عَرَجتَ إلى محل على
لكنbut لذاfor this لمّاnot yet يكنhas there been مِثلُan equal
لكن لذا لمّا يكن مِثلُ
How often you have ascended to a lofty station,
For how you climbed to a high place
But this one has never yet had an equal.
But then this was not like it
فُقتَyou surpassed الملوكthe kings بهthrough it وشِدتَand rose high علىabove
فُقتَ الملوك به وشِدتَ على
كلall الورىhumankind فأطاعكso obeyed you الكُلُّeveryone
كل الورى فأطاعك الكُلُّ
Through it you surpassed kings and rose above
You surpassed kings thereby and cracked down on
All humankind, and everyone obeyed you.
All the people so all obeyed you
وأذيعَand was proclaimed ذِكرُكyour fame فيin البلادthe lands وفيand in الthe (continued next line)
وأذيعَ ذِكرُك في البلاد وفي ال
زيزاءopen upland حيثwhere يُرَنّis swayed (verb fragment) َحending of the preceding verb الأَثلُthe tamarisk
زيزاء حيث يُرَنّ َح الأَثلُ
And your fame was proclaimed through the lands and in the
And your name rang out in the lands and in the
Open upland, where the tamarisk sways.
Wilderness where the oryx calls
فأهبتso you terrified أهلthe people الجورof injustice أجمعهزوall of them (corrupt spelling)
فأهبت أهل الجور أجمعهزو
مذsince زانadorned منكin you الحلمforbearance والعَدلُand justice
مذ زان منك الحلم والعَدلُ
So you struck fear into all the unjust,
So you roused all the unjust people
Since forbearance and justice adorned you.
Since rationality and justice shone from you
فإذاso whenever ذُكِرَتyou are mentioned (contextual reading) لهمto them وعَقلُهُمwhile their reason
فإذا ذُكِرَت لهم وعَقلُهُم
راسٍis firmly rooted وهيfalters فكأنَّso as though بهمthey have خَبلُmadness
راسٍ وهي فكأنَّ بهم خَبلُ
Whenever you are mentioned to them, their reason,
When you were mentioned to them and their minds
Though firmly rooted, fails, as though madness possessed them.
Were vigilant it was as if they were confused
فالبشرُso glad tidings للخُنكارto the Khunkār حيثsince لهhe has
فالبشرُ للخُنكار حيث له
بَطلٌa hero وزيرٌa minister باسلٌvaliant سِجلُbountiful
بَطلٌ وزيرٌ باسلٌ سِجلُ
Glad tidings to the Khunkār, for he has
For mankind when they have
A hero, a minister, valiant and bountiful;
A brave minister, a courageous recorder
قَرمa noble chieftain همامٌresolute كاملٌconsummate ملكٌa king
قَرم همامٌ كاملٌ ملكٌ
شهمٌgallant جوادgenerous سيدa lord خَدلُstout-built
شهمٌ جواد سيد خَدلُ
A chieftain, resolute, consummate, a king;
An ambitious perfect king
Gallant, generous, a stout-built lord;
Brave, generous, a noble prince
غيثٌrain غياثٌrelief كنزُa treasure مفتقرٍfor a needy person
غيثٌ غياثٌ كنزُ مفتقرٍ
سمحٌopen-handed لكلof every فضيلةٍvirtue أهلُworthy
سمحٌ لكل فضيلةٍ أهلُ
Rain, relief, a treasure for the needy;
A rain in time of need, treasure of the needy
Open-handed, worthy of every virtue.
Lenient towards every virtuous folk
ذوpossessed of راحةٍa palm كالبحرlike the sea يومon a day ندىًof generosity
ذو راحةٍ كالبحر يوم ندىً
لكنbut علىagainst أعدائهhis enemies تُكلُbereavement (probable reading)
لكن على أعدائه تُكلُ
With a palm like the sea on a day of giving,
At peace like a sea on a dewy day
But against his enemies, it is [bereavement].
But against his enemies set aflame
ذوpossessed of هِمَّةresolve علياlofty يَذِلّsubmits لهاto it
ذو هِمَّة عليا يَذِلّ لها
صعبُthe difficulty الأمورof affairs ويسهلand grows easy العَضلintractable difficulty
صعبُ الأمور ويسهل العَضل
A man of lofty resolve, before which
With high ambition that lowers
Hard tasks bow and tangled difficulties grow easy.
Difficult matters and unties knots
ويَذِلُّand submits عنترةُʿAntarah الشجاعthe brave لهاto it
ويَذِلُّ عنترةُ الشجاع لها
وينالand overtakes حاتَمḤātim عندهاbeside it بُخلُstinginess
وينال حاتَم عندها بُخلُ
And brave ʿAntarah bows before it,
And Antarah the brave is humbled by it
And stinginess overtakes Ḥātim beside it.
And Hatem's stinginess seems generosity by it
ولدىand at الوغىbattle يسطوassails الكُماةthe armored champions بهاwith it
ولدى الوغى يسطو الكُماة بها
فيزينso becomes splendid منهfrom him القَصمshattering والقَصلُand severing
فيزين منه القَصم والقَصلُ
And in battle he assails the armored champions with it,
And in the melee the brave release by it
So shattering and severing are splendid when dealt by him.
Beautifying thereby slaying and slaughtering
ويجولand ranges فيin الهيجاbattle فتحسبهso you think him
ويجول في الهيجا فتحسبه
أسداًa lion دعاهsummoned him لنصرةٍfor aid شِبلُa lion cub
أسداً دعاه لنصرةٍ شِبلُ
And he ranges through battle, so you think him
And he roams in the fray so you'd think him
A lion summoned by a cub for aid.
A lion called to the aid of cubs
يدعleaves الكماةthe armored champions رماةarchers (unclear in context) صارمهof his keen sword
يدع الكماة رماة صارمه
وتفرand flee منfrom وثباتهhis leaps الخيلُthe horses
وتفر من وثباته الخيلُ
He leaves the armored champions as his keen sword's 'archers' [text unclear],
He leaves the brave, archers split by his blades
And horses flee from his leaps,
And horses flee his pouncing
بمطّهمupon a finely built steed مثلlike الظليمthe ostrich فلمso did not
بمطّهم مثل الظليم فلم
يُعرَفbecome known لديهin its case النهمurging cries والرَّكلand kicking
يُعرَف لديه النهم والرَّكل
Upon a finely built steed, like an ostrich, which has never
Hitting them like dark night so neither
Known urging cries or kicking.
Eagerness nor kicking were discerned in him
يجريit runs فيجريso runs العقلthe mind يتبعهfollowing it
يجري فيجري العقل يتبعه
فيفوتso outstrips ثَمَّthere ويحسرand grows weary العقلthe mind
فيفوت ثَمَّ ويحسر العقل
It runs, and the mind runs after it,
He runs and reason runs after him
So it outstrips it there, and the mind grows weary.
Missing him and reason regrets
تدريknow المهاthe oryx أنthat لاno نجاةescape لهاis theirs
تدري المها أن لا نجاة لها
منهfrom it ويعلمُand knows ذلكthis الوَعلُthe ibex
منه ويعلمُ ذلك الوَعلُ
The oryx know they have no escape
The skittish mares know that against him
From it, and the ibex knows this too.
There is no salvation, and the stallion knows it
فلَكَمso how often عليهupon it الشهمthe gallant man غارraided علىagainst
فلَكَم عليه الشهم غار على
قومa people ودونand short of مَنالِهمreaching them حَولُa year
قوم ودون مَنالِهم حَولُ
How often the gallant man has raided upon it
For how often has he recklessly charged a people
A people a year's journey beyond reach.
And circled their abode while they had no power
فطوىso folded up القفارَthe wastelands بهupon it ففاجأهمthen surprised them
فطوى القفارَ به ففاجأهم
سَحَراًbefore dawn فضاقso grew narrow عليهمupon them السُّبلُthe paths
سَحَراً فضاق عليهم السُّبلُ
He folded up the wastelands upon it and surprised them
He sped over the barrens against them taking them
Before dawn, so their paths closed in upon them.
By surprise so their roads narrowed
أوand (interrogative) ماnot ترىyou see لماwhen عصاهdefied him بنوthe sons of
أو ما ترى لما عصاه بنو
ماءMāʾ (water) السماءal-Samāʾ (heaven) وغرَّهمand deceived them نَذلُa base man
ماء السماء وغرَّهم نَذلُ
And do you not see—when he was defied by the sons of
Or have you not seen when the unruly
Māʾ al-Samāʾ, whom a base man deceived—
Clan of Ma disobeyed him and scorn provoked him
فَحَصَرتهso you besieged him فَفَتَحتَthen you captured معقِلهاits stronghold
فَحَصَرته فَفَتَحتَ معقِلها
فتحاًa conquest يطيشreels لفتكهat its slaughter العَقلُthe mind
فتحاً يطيش لفتكه العَقلُ
How you besieged him, then captured its stronghold,
So he besieged them and opened their fortress
In a conquest whose slaughter makes the mind reel?
With a conquest that bewilders the mind
وأتواand they came بهwith him فالرعبfor terror أوثَقَهbound him fast
وأتوا به فالرعب أوثَقَه
فكأنماso it was as though فيon رِجلِهhis leg غِلُّa fetter
فكأنما في رِجلِه غِلُّ
And they brought him, with terror binding him fast,
And they came to him while fear fettered him
As though a fetter were on his leg.
As if chains were on his legs
وبداand appeared الحِمامdeath لهto him يلوحgleaming علىupon
وبدا الحِمام له يلوح على
بيضٍbright swords مُشَرَّعةٍdrawn لهاhaving صَقلُpolish
بيضٍ مُشَرَّعةٍ لها صَقلُ
And death appeared to him, gleaming upon
And the pigeons waved over him on
Bright blades, drawn and polished.
White outstretched for them and burnished
فَصَلتsevered بحِدَّتهاwith their sharpness مفاصلهhis joints
فَصَلت بحِدَّتها مفاصله
فازدانso was made splendid منهاthrough them البَترُlopping off والبَتلُand severing
فازدان منها البَترُ والبَتلُ
Their sharpness severed his joints,
Their blades severed his joints
And lopping and severing were made splendid by them.
So loss and perdition were adorned by them
بشراكglad tidings to you دعوىthe case البغيof rebellion قدindeed فُصِلَتhas been decided
بشراك دعوى البغي قد فُصِلَت
وحسامُكand your sword الماضيkeen-edged لهاfor it فصلُa verdict
وحسامُك الماضي لها فصلُ
Good news to you! The case of rebellion is settled,
Your partnership, the claim of tyranny is severed
And your keen sword is its verdict.
And your passing sword was its severing
وتَهَنَّand rejoice فالأعداءfor the enemies شوكتهمtheir thorn-like power
وتَهَنَّ فالأعداء شوكتهم
غِبَّafter النُّمُوِّgrowth أصابهاstruck it جَذلcutting down
غِبَّ النُّمُوِّ أصابها جَذل
And rejoice: the enemies' thorn,
And the enemies' thorns were abased
After growing, has been cut down.
Besieged by withering afflicted by decline
فهمfor they اعتدواtransgressed والسيفand the sword أرَّخَهمinscribed their date
فهم اعتدوا والسيف أرَّخَهم
ولجزاءand surely the recompense المعتديof the aggressor القتلُkilling
ولجزاء المعتدي القتلُ
For they transgressed, and the sword inscribed their date:
They transgressed and the sword made them euro
And surely death is the aggressor's recompense.
And for the aggressor is death
Sol 6.1