إِذاif ماemphatic particle عَمَمتَyou extend to all الناسَthe people بِالأُنسِwith friendliness لَمnot تَزَلyou cease
إِذا ما عَمَمتَ الناسَ بِالأُنسِ لَم تَزَل
لِصاحِبِof a companion سوءٍevil مُستَفيداًacquiring وَكاسِباand gaining
لِصاحِبِ سوءٍ مُستَفيداً وَكاسِبا
If you extend your friendliness to everyone, you will always
If you treat people with affection, you will always
be acquiring and gaining a bad companion.
Benefit the wicked and gain their approval.
فَإِنfor if تُقصِهِمyou keep them away يَرموكَthey shoot at you عَنwith (here) سَهمِan arrow بُغضَةhatred
فَإِن تُقصِهِم يَرموكَ عَن سَهمِ بُغضَة
فَكُنso be خَلِطاًsociable أَنif (intended here) شِئتَyou wish أَوor كُنbe مُجانِباkeeping apart
فَكُن خَلِطاً أَن شِئتَ أَو كُن مُجانِبا
For if you keep them away, they will shoot at you with an arrow of hatred.
If you shun them, they will pelt you with arrows of hatred.
So be sociable if you wish, or keep apart.
So mix with them or avoid them as you wish,
فَلاso do not تَدنُوَنْyou draw near مِنهُمfrom them وَلاand do not تُقصِيَنَّهُمyou drive them away
فَلا تَدنُوَنْ مِنهُم وَلا تُقصِيَنَّهُم
وَلَكِنَّand yet أَمراًa course بَينَbetween ذاكthat مُقارِباmoderate
وَلَكِنَّ أَمراً بَينَ ذاك مُقارِبا
So do not draw close to them, nor drive them away,
But do not get too close or keep too far away-
but choose a moderate course between the two.
Rather, take the middle course between the two.
Sol 6.1