نَسمَةَO breeze الأرياحِof the winds هُبِّيblow
نَسمَةَ الأرياحِ هُبِّي
فاحمِليso carry مِنِّيfrom me السلاماthe greeting
فاحمِلي مِنِّي السلاما
O breeze of the winds, blow,
And carry greetings from me.
بلِّغيهِdeliver it مَنto the one who بِقَلبيin my heart
بلِّغيهِ مَن بِقَلبي
لَوeven if نأَىhe went far away عَنيfrom me أَقاماhe remained
لَو نأَى عَني أَقاما
Deliver them to the one who, in my heart,
Though far from me, abides.
وصِفِيand describe حالِيmy state فإِنّيfor indeed I
وصِفِي حالِي فإِنّي
بعدَهُafter his departure ذُقتُI tasted الحِماماdeath
بعدَهُ ذُقتُ الحِماما
And describe my state, for I
Have tasted death since his departure.
خَبِّريtell مُذsince سارَhe departed أنِّيthat I
خَبِّري مُذ سارَ أنِّي
لمnot أزَلI ceased أرعَىI honor الذِماماthe pledges
لم أزَل أرعَى الذِماما
Tell him that, since he departed,
I have never ceased to honor the pledges.
فبهِso because of him أمسَيتُI became صَبّاًlovesick
فبهِ أمسَيتُ صَبّاً
ذاpossessing اشتِقاقٍderivation; likely intended 'longing' مُستَهاماlove-bewildered
ذا اشتِقاقٍ مُستَهاما
So through him I have become lovesick,
Full of longing, bewildered by love.
حُبُّهُlove of him أورَثَbequeathed قَلبيmy heart
حُبُّهُ أورَثَ قَلبي
لوعةًburning anguish ثمَّthen كِلاماwounds
لوعةً ثمَّ كِلاما
Love of him has bequeathed to my heart
Burning anguish, then wounds.
لاnot أُطيقُI can bear الصَبرَpatience عنهُwithout him
لا أُطيقُ الصَبرَ عنهُ
لاno ولَمand not أَهناI enjoyed المَناماsleep
لا ولَم أَهنا المَناما
I cannot endure separation from him;
No, nor have I enjoyed sleep.
قَدindeed رَمانيhe shot me منfrom لِحاظٍglances
قَد رَماني من لِحاظٍ
شأنُهاtheir nature الفَتكُslaying سِهاماarrows
شأنُها الفَتكُ سِهاما
He has shot at me, from glances
Whose nature is to kill, arrows.
أَودَعَتthey lodged قلبيَmy heart حُزناًsorrow
أَودَعَت قلبيَ حُزناً
ووُلُوعاًand infatuation وهُياماand love's delirium
ووُلُوعاً وهُياما
They lodged sorrow in my heart,
And passion and love's delirium.
وَجرىand flowed دمعِيَmy tears حتَّىuntil
وَجرى دمعِيَ حتَّى
صارَthey became فيon الخدِّthe cheek حَراماforbidden
صارَ في الخدِّ حَراما
And my tears flowed until
They became forbidden upon my cheek.
ماnever تغنِّيsing الوُرقُthe gray doves إِلّاexcept that
ما تغنِّي الوُرقُ إِلّا
هَيَّجَتthey stirred منيfrom me الغَراماardent love
هَيَّجَت مني الغَراما
The gray doves never sing
Without stirring my ardent love;
أوor ذَكرتُI remembered الوصلَunion إِلّاexcept that
أو ذَكرتُ الوصلَ إِلّا
وغَداand became الدَمعُthe tears انسِجاماa flowing stream
وغَدا الدَمعُ انسِجاما
Nor do I recall our union
Without my tears pouring down.
لائِميmy reproacher فيin الحبِّlove مهلاًgently
لائِمي في الحبِّ مهلاً
لاdo not تلُمblame كُفَّstop الملاماthe reproach
لا تلُم كُفَّ الملاما
You who reproach me for love, be gentle;
Do not blame me; cease your reproach.
أولَعَtook hold الحبlove بِقَلبيof my heart
أولَعَ الحب بِقَلبي
فَعلَىso for ماذَاwhat عَلاماfor what?
فَعلَى ماذَا عَلاما
Love has taken hold of my heart;
Then why—why do you reproach me?
لاdo not تَلُمنيblame me فيin هَوىlove of مَنone who
لا تَلُمني في هَوى مَن
صارَhas become لِلبيضِfor fair-skinned beauties سِهاماarrows
صارَ لِلبيضِ سِهاما
Do not blame me for loving one
Who has become arrows against fair beauties.
ياah لَهُwhat a one he is ظَبيٌa gazelle كَحيلٌkohl-dark-eyed
يا لَهُ ظَبيٌ كَحيلٌ
ريقُهُhis saliva يحكيresembles المداماwine
ريقُهُ يحكي المداما
Ah, what a kohl-eyed gazelle he is!
His saliva resembles wine.
ثغرُهُhis mouth مثلُlike وَمِيضِa flash الـthe
ثغرُهُ مثلُ وَمِيضِ الـ
ـبَرقِlightning إذwhen لاحَit shone ابتِساماin a smile
ـبَرقِ إذ لاحَ ابتِساما
His mouth is like the flash of
Lightning when it gleams in a smile.
يَستَعيرُborrows البدرُthe full moon منهُfrom him
يَستَعيرُ البدرُ منهُ
وكَذاand likewise الشَمسُthe sun التَماماperfection
وكَذا الشَمسُ التَماما
The full moon borrows from him—
And so does the sun—its perfection.
إنif تَثنَّىhe swayed هزَّhe shook غُصناًa bough
إن تَثنَّى هزَّ غُصناً
أَوor رَناhe gazed سَلَّhe unsheathed حُساماa sword
أَو رَنا سَلَّ حُساما
If he sways, he sets a bough trembling;
Or if he gazes, he unsheathes a sword.
ياO مَليكَking of الحُسنِbeauty صِلنِيunite with me
يا مَليكَ الحُسنِ صِلنِي
فعَسىso perhaps تَشفِيyou heal السِقاماthe sickness
فعَسى تَشفِي السِقاما
O king of beauty, unite with me,
For perhaps you will cure my sickness.
عاجِلاًsoon أوor لاnot فَزُرنِيthen visit me
عاجِلاً أو لا فَزُرنِي
ياO حَبيبيmy beloved لَوeven if مَناماin a dream
يا حَبيبي لَو مَناما
Soon—or if not, then visit me,
O my beloved, if only in a dream.
فُقتَyou surpassed كلَّall الغِيدِthe graceful beauties حُسناًin beauty
فُقتَ كلَّ الغِيدِ حُسناً
مثلَlike مَنone who فاقَsurpassed الكِراماthe noble
مثلَ مَن فاقَ الكِراما
You have surpassed all graceful beauties in beauty,
Like one who has surpassed the noble:
ماجِدٌnoble نَدبٌgallant أَغَرٌّradiant
ماجِدٌ نَدبٌ أَغَرٌّ
فاضِلٌvirtuous فاتَsurpassed القحاماthe elders
فاضِلٌ فاتَ القحاما
Noble, gallant, radiant,
Virtuous, surpassing the elders.
قَدindeed بَنىhe built بَيتاًa house مُنيفاًlofty
قَد بَنى بَيتاً مُنيفاً
لِلمَعاليfor high honors لنwill never يُراماbe attained
لِلمَعالي لن يُراما
He has built a lofty house
For high honors, beyond all reach.
وَأشادَand raised up المجدَglory طِفلاًas a child
وَأشادَ المجدَ طِفلاً
فلهُso to him أَضحَىbecame غُلاماa young servant
فلهُ أَضحَى غُلاما
He raised up glory while still a child;
So glory became his young servant.
ورَقىand rose فيin العِلمِlearning حتَّىuntil
ورَقى في العِلمِ حتَّى
زادَhe increased عِزّاًin honor واحتِراماand esteem
زادَ عِزّاً واحتِراما
And he rose in learning until
He gained greater honor and esteem.
خطَبَhe courted العلياexalted rank فَلَبَّتـso it answered
خطَبَ العليا فَلَبَّتـ
ـهُhim وَأَعطَتهُand gave him الزِماماthe reins
ـهُ وَأَعطَتهُ الزِماما
He courted exalted rank, and it answered
Him and handed him the reins.
فَبِهاso through it سادَhe surpassed ذَوِيthose possessing المَفـthe glory (first fragment)
فَبِها سادَ ذَوِي المَفـ
ـخَرِglory (final fragment) فَضلاًin merit ومَقاماand rank
ـخَرِ فَضلاً ومَقاما
Through it he surpassed men of
Glory in merit and rank.
خِلِّmy friend ياO عَبدَAbd (servant of) اللطيفِal-Latif (the Gentle)
خِلِّ يا عَبدَ اللطيفِ
هاكَhere you are خُذtake مِنِّيfrom me نِظاماa string of verse
هاكَ خُذ مِنِّي نِظاما
My friend, O Abd al-Latif,
Here—take from me a string of verse.
خُذهُtake it والعيبَand the fault استُرَنهُbe sure to conceal it
خُذهُ والعيبَ استُرَنهُ
زادَكmay He increase you المَولىthe Lord احتِشاماin dignity
زادَك المَولى احتِشاما
Take it, and conceal its faults;
May the Lord increase your dignity.
ثمَّthen بلِّغconvey ياO خَليليmy dear friend
ثمَّ بلِّغ يا خَليلي
صاحبَto the possessor of الفخرِglory السَلاماthe greeting
صاحبَ الفخرِ السَلاما
Then convey, my dear friend,
Greetings to the man of glory.
ذاكَthat is عبدُAbd (servant of) اللَهِAllah (God) مَنwho هُوhe
ذاكَ عبدُ اللَهِ مَن هُو
صارَbecame فيin الفَضلِexcellence إِماماa leader
صارَ في الفَضلِ إِماما
That is Abd Allah, the one who
Has become a leader in excellence.
باسِلٌvaliant فيin الحَربِwar يُدعىhe is called
باسِلٌ في الحَربِ يُدعى
ويَرىand regards الأُسدَthe lions ندامىboon companions
ويَرى الأُسدَ ندامى
He is called valiant in war,
And regards lions as boon companions.
عدلُهُhis justice والجورُand oppression كالصُبـlike the dawn (first fragment)
عدلُهُ والجورُ كالصُبـ
ـحِdawn (final fragment) مَتىwhen وافىit came upon الظَلاماthe darkness
ـحِ مَتى وافى الظَلاما
His justice against oppression is like dawn
When it comes upon darkness.
جارُهُhis neighbor جارٌa neighbor عَزيزٌhonored
جارُهُ جارٌ عَزيزٌ
فَحشاهُso far be it from him أنto يُضاماbe wronged
فَحشاهُ أن يُضاما
His neighbor is an honored neighbor;
So far be it from him to suffer wrong.
وكَذاand likewise المَيمُونُthe blessed one أعنيI mean
وكَذا المَيمُونُ أعني
وارثَthe heir to المَجدِglory الهُماماthe valiant one
وارثَ المَجدِ الهُماما
And likewise the blessed one—I mean
The valiant heir to glory.
ياO مُنىdesires of نَفسيmy soul صِلُوناunite with us
يا مُنى نَفسي صِلُونا
وَاصرِمواand sever البَينَseparation انصِراماutterly
وَاصرِموا البَينَ انصِراما
O desires of my soul, unite with us,
And sever separation utterly.
لهفَyearning of نَفسيmy soul لِلِقاكُمfor meeting you
لهفَ نَفسي لِلِقاكُم
لَيتَهُwould that it لَوif كانَhappened داماlasted
لَيتَهُ لَو كانَ داما
How my soul yearns to meet you!
Would that, if it came, it would endure.
وَلكمand how often ربِّيmy Lord حَباكُمbestowed upon you
وَلكم ربِّي حَباكُم
نعماًblessings منهfrom Him جِساماgreat
نعماً منه جِساما
And how often my Lord has bestowed on you
Great blessings from Him!
وصَلاةُand the blessing of اللَهِGod تَغشىenfolds
وصَلاةُ اللَهِ تَغشى
سيِّداًa master سادَsurpassed الأَناماhumankind
سيِّداً سادَ الأَناما
And may God's blessing enfold
A master who surpassed all humankind,
وَكَذاand likewise الصَحبُthe Companions وآلٌand the family
وَكَذا الصَحبُ وآلٌ
مَنwho غَدَواthey became للدِينِfor the faith هاماleaders (heads)
مَن غَدَوا للدِينِ هاما
And likewise the Companions and the family,
Who became the heads of the faith.
Sol 6.1