الفَضلُvirtue أَولَىmore deserving أبَاO Abu (father of) الفَضal-Fad… (part of al-Fadl)
الفَضلُ أَولَى أبَا الفَض
لِ…l (completes al-Fadl) أنto يُساسَbe governed ويُخدَمand be served
لِ أن يُساسَ ويُخدَم
Virtue is more deserving, O Abu al-Fadl,
O Abu Al-Fadl, preference is foremost
of being governed and served.
For you to be aided and served
وفيكَand in you مِنهof it خِصالٌqualities
وفيكَ مِنه خِصالٌ
مَشهُورةٌwell known ليسَnot تُكتَمare concealed
مَشهُورةٌ ليسَ تُكتَم
And in you are qualities of it,
And you possess traits
well known, not concealed:
Well-known, not concealed,
بَذلُbestowal النَّدىbounty واعتِراضُand pursuit of الthe (prefix of العُلى)
بَذلُ النَّدى واعتِراضُ ال
عُلىlofty rank أَقولُI speak فأعلَمand so I know
عُلى أَقولُ فأعلَم
the bestowal of bounty and the pursuit of
Giving advice and objecting
lofty rank—I speak, and I know.
To my sayings, so I know,
والشُّكرُand gratitude يُؤخَذُis seized فيin الدَّهtime… (part of الدهر)
والشُّكرُ يُؤخَذُ في الدَّه
رِ…r (completes الدهر) فُرصَةًas an opportunity ثمَّthen يُعدَمis lost
رِ فُرصَةً ثمَّ يُعدَم
And gratitude is seized in the course of time
Gratitude taken at times
as an opportunity, then is lost.
Then perishes,
ولىand I have لِسانٌa tongue عَلىover الشُّكgratitude… (part of الشكر)
ولى لِسانٌ عَلى الشُّك
رِ…r (completes الشكر) والثَّناءِand praise مَحَكَّمgiven authority
رِ والثَّناءِ مَحَكَّم
And I have a tongue that, over gratitude
A tongue fluent in
and praise, is given authority.
Thanks and praise,
وَعدٌa promise تأخَّرَlagged عَنهbehind it الthe (prefix of الوفاء)
وَعدٌ تأخَّرَ عَنه ال
وَفاءُfulfillment لمَّاonce تَقَدَّمwas made earlier
وَفاءُ لمَّا تَقَدَّم
A promise, behind which lagged
A promise whose
fulfillment, once it had been made.
Fulfillment was delayed when promised,
فهَلso (introducing a question) رَضِيتَyou are content بِأنِّيwith the fact that I
فهَل رَضِيتَ بِأنِّي
أقولُI speak والقَولُand speech يُفهَمis understood
أقولُ والقَولُ يُفهَم
So, are you content that I
So are you satisfied that
speak—and speech is understood?
I say and my words understood?
Sol 6.1