لمنwhose العيسُthe pale camels أصبَحَتhave become this morning مُستَقِلَّهsetting out
لمن العيسُ أصبَحَت مُستَقِلَّه
بشُموسٍwith suns مِنfrom مثلِهاtheir like مُستَظِلَّهseeking shade
بشُموسٍ مِن مثلِها مُستَظِلَّه
Whose pale camels have set out this morning,
For whom has dawn become independent
bearing suns that seek shade from their like?
With suns the like of which are shaded
فأحسُّso I feel الفؤادَthe heart طارَflew وماand not كاwas (first part)
فأحسُّ الفؤادَ طارَ وما كا
نَcompletes 'was' يَطيرُfly الفُؤادُthe heart إِلاexcept لِعِلَّهfor a cause
نَ يَطيرُ الفُؤادُ إِلا لِعِلَّه
So I feel my heart has flown; never
So I feel my heart has flown though it was not
did the heart fly except for a cause.
A heart that flies except perhaps
حينَwhen أبدَينَthey appeared كالأَهِلَّةِlike crescent moons لكِنbut (first part)
حينَ أبدَينَ كالأَهِلَّةِ لكِن
نَcompletes 'but' مَواعيدَهُنَّtheir promises تُغنيmake unnecessary الأَهِلَّهthe crescent moons
نَ مَواعيدَهُنَّ تُغني الأَهِلَّه
When they appeared like crescent moons—but
When they appeared like crescents but
their promises make the crescent moons needless.
Their trysts entertain the crescents
وَرِعاتٌscrupulous women عَنaway from الخِيانَةِbetrayal إِلاexcept
وَرِعاتٌ عَن الخِيانَةِ إِلا
نَظَراتٍglances رأَينَهاthey deemed them مُستَحَلَّهpermissible
نَظَراتٍ رأَينَها مُستَحَلَّه
Scrupulous in shunning betrayal, save
And shepherdesses free from betrayal except
for glances they deemed permissible.
Glances I saw her welcome
بِأبيmay my father ransom كلُّevery ذاتِwoman with لَحظٍa glance مِنof النُّسascetic devotion (first part)
بِأبي كلُّ ذاتِ لَحظٍ مِن النُّس
كِcompletes 'ascetic devotion' وأَجفانُهاand her eyelids علَىfollowing غَيرِother than مِلَّهa creed
كِ وأَجفانُها علَى غَيرِ مِلَّه
May my father ransom every woman with a devout gaze,
By He who every glance of dawn from forgetfulness
yet whose eyelids follow no creed.
And their eyelids not inclined to blink
نكِّباturn aside, you two بيwith me عَنfrom مَسلكِthe path of الحَمدِpraise والذand the (before 'blame')
نكِّبا بي عَن مَسلكِ الحَمدِ والذ
ذَمِّblame فإنِّيfor indeed I أَرىI see الطَّريقَthe road مَضَلَّهa place of straying
ذَمِّ فإنِّي أَرى الطَّريقَ مَضَلَّه
You two, turn me aside from the path of praise and
Turn me from the path of praise and censure for I see the path gone astray
blame, for I see that road leads astray.
And I see poverty when coupled with honor
وأرَىand I see الفَقرَpoverty حينَwhen يُقرَنُis joined بالعِزwith dignity (first part)
وأرَى الفَقرَ حينَ يُقرَنُ بالعِز
زَةِcompletes 'dignity' خَيراًbetter مِنthan الغِنىwealth بِمَذلَّهwith humiliation
زَةِ خَيراً مِن الغِنى بِمَذلَّه
And I see poverty, when joined with dignity,
Better than wealth in disgrace
as better than wealth with humiliation.
And though the knockers of nights
وعلَىand despite أنَّthe fact that طارِقاتِnight visitations اللَّياليthe nights
وعلَى أنَّ طارِقاتِ اللَّيالي
طارِقاتٌcoming by night لَولاwere it not for أبوAbu (father of) عَبدAbd (servant of) اللَّهAllah (God)
طارِقاتٌ لَولا أبو عَبد اللَّه
Yet the visitations of the nights
Are knockers, were it not for Abu Abd Allah
would come knocking, but for Abu Abd Allah,
Who came between me and them and halted
حَالintervened بَينيbetween me وبَينهاand between them وأقامَتand they remained
حَال بَيني وبَينها وأقامَت
فأَطالَتso they lingered وخِفتُهاand I feared them أنthat تَمَلَّهthey might tire of him
فأَطالَت وخِفتُها أن تَمَلَّه
who stood between me and them; they remained
So they lengthened and I feared their boredom
and lingered long, and I feared they might tire of him.
Ever does the youth rise like a
دائِماًalways يَنهضُrises الفَتىthe young man وهوَand he is كالسlike the (before 'sword')
دائِماً يَنهضُ الفَتى وهوَ كالس
سَيفِsword فَيشفيso he heals صَدراًa breast ويُبردُand he cools غُلَّهburning thirst
سَيفِ فَيشفي صَدراً ويُبردُ غُلَّه
Always the young man rises, like a
Sword and heals a breast and cools an inflammation
sword, healing a breast and cooling a burning thirst.
He spends all the money on
يُنفِقُhe spends المالَthe wealth كلَّهall of it فيon مُهِمَّاundertakings (first part)
يُنفِقُ المالَ كلَّه في مُهِمَّا
تِcompletes 'undertakings' المَعاليlofty deeds فيُحرِزُso he secures المَجدَglory كلَّهall of it
تِ المَعالي فيُحرِزُ المَجدَ كلَّه
He spends all his wealth on the undertakings
Sublime endeavors thus attaining all glory
of lofty deeds, thus winning all glory.
Where the lowlifes cannot hope
حيثُwhere لاnot يَطمعُhope العَواذِلُreproaching women مِنهُfrom him
حيثُ لا يَطمعُ العَواذِلُ مِنهُ
فيfor عَساهُperhaps he أنto يَنثَنيturn back أَوor لعَلَّهperhaps he
في عَساهُ أن يَنثَني أَو لعَلَّه
Where reproaching women have no hope that he
For his spear that it might bend or maybe
might relent—no 'perhaps' or 'maybe.'
And long ago I advised him but that
وقَديماًand long ago نَصحتُهI counseled him فَأبَتbut it refused ذاthat (first part)
وقَديماً نَصحتُه فَأبَت ذا
لِكَcompletes 'that' نَفسٌa soul عَلىabove النُّفوسِthe souls مُطِلَّهtowering
لِكَ نَفسٌ عَلى النُّفوسِ مُطِلَّه
Long ago I counseled him, but that was refused
Soul of souls refused
by a soul towering above other souls.
Like the perfect one in generosity and
كمُلَattained perfection الكامِليُّal-Kamili فيin الجودِgenerosity والمَجand glory (first part)
كمُلَ الكامِليُّ في الجودِ والمَج
دِcompletes 'glory' خِصالاًin virtues قامَتstood عَلَيهاin support of them الأَدِلَّهthe proofs
دِ خِصالاً قامَت عَلَيها الأَدِلَّه
Al-Kamili has attained perfection in generosity and
Glory traits on which evidence stood
glory, with virtues borne out by the proofs.
And dew and loftiness qualities of a folk
والنّدىand generosity والعُلىand eminence خَلائِقُinnate traits قَومٍa people
والنّدى والعُلى خَلائِقُ قَومٍ
جُبلَتwere molded فيinto طِباعِهمtheir dispositions والجِبِلَّهand innate nature
جُبلَت في طِباعِهم والجِبِلَّه
And generosity and eminence are traits of a people,
Ingrained in their nature and temperament
molded into their dispositions and inborn nature.
Partial English translation: 29 of 30 Arabic lines translated.
Sol 6.1