مَنwho لطُولِfor the length of الهمِّanguish والحَزنِand sorrow
مَن لطُولِ الهمِّ والحَزنِ
ففُؤاديfor my heart ليسَdoes not يَصحَبُنيkeep me company
ففُؤادي ليسَ يَصحَبُني
Who will aid me through this long anguish and sorrow?
For my long sorrows and grief
For my heart does not keep me company.
My heart cannot accompany me
خانَهbetrayed it الصَّبرpatience الجَميلُnoble عَلىin
خانَه الصَّبر الجَميلُ عَلى
ماwhat يُقاسِيهِit endures ولمand did not يَخُنِbetray
ما يُقاسِيهِ ولم يَخُنِ
Noble patience has betrayed it in
Patience, my loyal friend, has betrayed
what it endures, though it has not been faithless.
The trials it endures, yet stays serene
ليتَهُif only it were طَرفيmy eye فأُبدِلُهso I might replace for it
ليتَهُ طَرفي فأُبدِلُه
شَجوَهُits sorrow بالمَنظَرِfor the sight الحَسَنِbeautiful
شَجوَهُ بالمَنظَرِ الحَسَنِ
Would that it were my eye, so I could exchange
If only my eyes could change places
its sorrow for a lovely sight,
And view the beautiful scene
ليُقاسِيso as to suffer ناظِريmy eye كَمَداًgrief
ليُقاسِي ناظِري كَمَداً
لمnot يَكنbe لَولاهُbut for it يكمِدُنيgrieve me
لم يَكن لَولاهُ يكمِدُني
so that my eye might suffer a grief
To relieve my weary gaze
that, but for it, would not have grieved me,
That would've expired without its care
ويَرىand see قَلبيmy heart مَحاسِنَthe charms of مَنthe one whom
ويَرى قَلبي مَحاسِنَ مَن
كانَused to يَهواهُlove him فَيَعذِرُنيso excuse me
كانَ يَهواهُ فَيَعذِرُني
and my heart behold the charms of the one
And see the charms of those
it used to love, and thus excuse me.
Whose love excuses my stare
وعَلىand in الحالَينِboth states خُلفُهماtheir discord
وعَلى الحالَينِ خُلفُهما
لمnot يَعدrebound إلاexcept عَلىupon بَدَنيmy body
لم يَعد إلا عَلى بَدَني
Yet in either state, their discord
In both worlds they left behind
has harmed only my body.
Naught but my body lying bare
كلَّماwhenever أمَّلتُI hoped for جارِحَةًa bodily organ
كلَّما أمَّلتُ جارِحَةً
ليof mine عَلىin الكِتمانِconcealment تُسعِدُنيhelp me
لي عَلى الكِتمانِ تُسعِدُني
Whenever I hoped that a member
Whenever an eyelid gives me hope
of mine would help me keep my secret,
To conceal what I cannot bear
نَثرَتscattered عَينيmy eye مُراغِمَةًdefiantly
نَثرَت عَيني مُراغِمَةً
فوقَover خدِّيmy cheek بُردَةَa mantle of اليَمَنِYemen
فوقَ خدِّي بُردَةَ اليَمَنِ
my eye, in defiance, scattered
My eyes pour down my cheeks
a Yemeni mantle over my cheek.
Yemen's cloak in cold despair
جَهدُthe utmost distress of سُقميmy sickness ياO مَدامِعَهاits tears
جَهدُ سُقمي يا مَدامِعَها
أنthat تَبُوحيyou speak openly بيabout me فتكتُمنيthen conceal me
أن تَبُوحي بي فتكتُمني
The height of my sickness, O tears of my eye,
My sickness struggles, o my tears
is that you expose me, then conceal me.
To confess, yet you forbear
وأسيلِand smooth الخَدِّof cheek شاحِبهِpale in it
وأسيلِ الخَدِّ شاحِبهِ
كُحِلَتwere lined with kohl عَيناهُhis eyes بالفِتَنِwith temptations
كُحِلَت عَيناهُ بالفِتَنِ
And a smooth-cheeked, pallid one,
And wet my sallow cheek
whose eyes were kohled with temptations:
Whose eyes are painted in snare
تركَتleft حُمَّاهُhis fever وَجنَتَهُhis cheek
تركَت حُمَّاهُ وَجنَتَهُ
فيin اصفِرارِyellowing of اللَّونِthe color تُشبِهُنيresembling me
في اصفِرارِ اللَّونِ تُشبِهُني
his fever left his cheek
It left its blush and dimples
yellow in hue, resembling me.
In sickly yellowish glare
وأرَىand I see خَدَّيهِhis two cheeks وَردهُماtheir rose
وأرَى خَدَّيهِ وَردهُما
ماnot جَنَىcommitted ذَنباًa sin فكيفَso how جُنِيwas plucked
ما جَنَى ذَنباً فكيفَ جُنِي
And I see his cheeks: their rose
And I see its roses red
has committed no sin—how, then, was it plucked?
Though innocent, how can I be fair?
نُهِباwere both plundered حتَّىuntil كأنَّهماas though they both were
نُهِبا حتَّى كأنَّهما
ماwhat حَوَتheld يُمنَىthe right hand of أبيAbu الحَسَنِal-Hasan
ما حَوَت يُمنَى أبي الحَسَنِ
Both were plundered, till they seemed
Plundered until they resemble
like what Abu al-Hasan's right hand held.
What my father's Yemen once held
لمdid not يَدَعهاlet it الجُودُgenerosity تَملِكُهretain it
لم يَدَعها الجُودُ تَملِكُه
والنَّدىand bounty وَقتاًfor a moment منof الزَّمَنِtime
والنَّدى وَقتاً من الزَّمَنِ
Generosity would not let the hand retain it,
Generosity let it not own
nor would bounty, for a moment of time.
Dew and favor for a time it shared
تَتَبارَىvie with one another سُحبُهاits clouds مُزناًrainclouds
تَتَبارَى سُحبُها مُزناً
فيin أوانِthe time of المَحلِdrought والمُزُنِand rainclouds
في أوانِ المَحلِ والمُزُنِ
Its rain-bearing clouds vie with one another,
Its clouds compete in gloom
in times of drought and rainclouds.
During seasons of joy it rarely spared
ذوpossessor of جُفونٍeyelids تَشتَريthat buy أبَداًalways
ذو جُفونٍ تَشتَري أبَداً
عَبراتthe tears of النقعbattle-dust بالمُزنِwith rainclouds
عَبرات النقع بالمُزنِ
He has eyelids that ever purchase
With lids that always buy
the tears of battle-dust with rainclouds,
The tears of the gloomy and scared
وَيَدٍand a hand تُبديdisplaying ندىًbounty ورَدىًand death
وَيَدٍ تُبدي ندىً ورَدىً
تَجمعُcombining الضِّدَّينِthe two opposites فيin قَرَنِa single tether
تَجمعُ الضِّدَّينِ في قَرَنِ
and a hand displaying bounty and death,
And hands that show dew and flowers
binding the two opposites in one tether,
Binding opposites in its care
للعُفاةِfor supplicants اللائِذِينَthose seeking refuge بِهاin it
للعُفاةِ اللائِذِينَ بِها
وَذَويand those with الأحقادِgrudges والضَّغنِand rancor
وَذَوي الأحقادِ والضَّغنِ
for supplicants seeking refuge in it,
For refugees seeking its shade
and those harboring grudges and rancor.
And foes with grudges they declare
فإِذاand when مَاemphatic particle الخيلُthe horses أورَثَهاmade them inherit
فإِذا مَا الخيلُ أورَثَها
كَرُّهُhis charge شَوقاًa longing إلىfor الوَطَنِhome
كَرُّهُ شَوقاً إلى الوَطَنِ
And when the horses are made
When horses inherited its traits
to yearn for home by his charge,
Yearning for home flared
ظَلَّkept يَثنيturning back منsome of أعنَّتِهاtheir reins
ظَلَّ يَثني من أعنَّتِها
عَنaway from عَليٍّAli ماthose which إِليهِtoward him ثُنِيwere turned
عَن عَليٍّ ما إِليهِ ثُنِي
it keeps turning back their reins
Continuing to spurn from its bounty
from Ali, toward whom they had been turned.
Not what Ali turned and shared
ياO عليَّAli of الخَيلِthe cavalry إنif رَكضَتit gallops
يا عليَّ الخَيلِ إن رَكضَت
سُرباin bands بِالبيضِwith gleaming swords واللُّدُنِand supple spears
سُربا بِالبيضِ واللُّدُنِ
O Ali of the cavalry, when it gallops
O horses if you raced
in bands with gleaming swords and supple spears,
A flock white and duns
أسَجاياinborn traits? مُلهَمٍof an inspired man وَرِثَتinherited
أسَجايا مُلهَمٍ وَرِثَت
أمor رَضاعاًthrough suckling كنَّthey were فيin اللَّبنِthe milk
أم رَضاعاً كنَّ في اللَّبنِ
did you inherit the traits of an inspired man,
Were you inspired souls?
or were they in the milk you suckled?
Or suckled milk since foals begun?
ماnot كَذاlike this كانَwere الكِرامُthe noble فسِرso go on
ما كَذا كانَ الكِرامُ فسِر
لاnot عَلىaccording to حَدٍّa limit ولاnor سَنَنِan established path
لا عَلى حَدٍّ ولا سَنَنِ
The noble were not like this—so go on,
Glory was never so, explain
without bounds or a beaten path.
Neither limited nor restrained
أنتَyou تأتيattain المَجدَglory مُبتَدِعاًas an innovator
أنتَ تأتي المَجدَ مُبتَدِعاً
لاnot بتَمثيِلٍby imitation عَليهِupon it بُنِيwas built
لا بتَمثيِلٍ عَليهِ بُنِي
You attain glory as an innovator,
You came with honor innovating
not by copying a model on which it was built.
Not imitating what was gained
مُذsince ولِيتَyou took charge of الجُودَgenerosity معتَزِماًwith resolve
مُذ ولِيتَ الجُودَ معتَزِماً
ماnot عداencroached مَنٌّa boastful reminder عَلىupon مِنَنِfavors
ما عدا مَنٌّ عَلى مِنَنِ
Since you took charge of generosity with resolve,
Since you assumed generosity
no boastful reminder has marred your favors.
None could match what you obtained
لَستُI am not بِدعاًa pioneer فيin مَدِيحكَpraising you بَلrather
لَستُ بِدعاً في مَدِيحكَ بَل
جاءَcame كلٌّeveryone فِيهِin it يَقدُمُنيpreceding me
جاءَ كلٌّ فِيهِ يَقدُمُني
I am not the first to praise you; rather,
I speak your praise not first
everyone has preceded me in it.
All before me you had trained
فَلِسانيso my tongue إذwhen أتاكَcame to you بهِwith it
فَلِساني إذ أتاكَ بهِ
إنَّماonly يَروِيهِrelates it عَنfrom أُذنِيmy ear
إنَّما يَروِيهِ عَن أُذنِي
So my tongue, in bringing this praise to you,
So my tongue that came to you
merely transmits it from my ear.
Only tells what my ears retained
Sol 6.1