جَسَدٌa body أشْبَهُmost resembling شيءٍanything بالخيالto a phantom
جَسَدٌ أشْبَهُ شيءٍ بالخيال
وفؤاديand my heart عنfrom هَواكُمlove for you غيرُnot سالِforgetful
وفؤادي عن هَواكُم غيرُ سالِ
A body more like a phantom than anything else,
A body resembling an illusion
And my heart has not forgotten its love for you.
And my heart does not desire anything but you
وعيونٌand eyes نَثَرَتْscattered أدمُعَهاtheir tears
وعيونٌ نَثَرَتْ أدمُعَها
لثغورٍfor mouths نُظِمَتْwere strung نَظْمَin the fashion of اللآليpearls
لثغورٍ نُظِمَتْ نَظْمَ اللآلي
And eyes that scattered their tears
Eyes that shed their tears
For mouths strung like pearls.
For lips composed like pearls
دَنِفٌa lovesick man لولاbut for هواكمlove for you ماnot اغتدىbecame
دَنِفٌ لولا هواكم ما اغتدى
مَعَdespite حسنexcellence of الصَّبرpatience فيin أسوَأthe worst حالcondition
مَعَ حسن الصَّبر في أسوَأ حال
A lovesick man who, but for your love, would not have become,
A longing that, were it not for your love, would not have kindled
Despite his admirable patience, so wretched.
Along with beautiful patience in the worst state
قدindeed براهwore him away الشَّوقlonging فيكمfor you فانبرىand so wasted away
قد براه الشَّوق فيكم فانبرى
وهوwhile he لاnot يُمتازcan be distinguished منfrom عُودa stick الخلالtooth-picking
وهو لا يُمتاز من عُود الخلال
Longing for you has worn him away, and he has wasted away,
Yearning made evident for you, so it set out
Indistinguishable from a toothpick.
Indistinguishable from fragrant wood
مُعرِضاًturning away عنfrom عاذلٍa reproacher فيover حبِّكمlove for you
مُعرِضاً عن عاذلٍ في حبِّكم
لمnot يَكَدْscarcely يُصغيlistens إلىto قيلٍhearsay وقالand chatter
لم يَكَدْ يُصغي إلى قيلٍ وقال
Turning away from anyone reproaching his love for you,
Turning away from a critic in your love
He scarcely listens to gossip and chatter.
Who barely listens to words being said
ياO خليليَّmy two friends وهَلْand is there منany مسعدٍhelper
يا خليليَّ وهَلْ من مسعدٍ
لشجٍfor a grieving man أصْبَحَbecame مشغوفاًenamored بخاليof a carefree one
لشجٍ أصْبَحَ مشغوفاً بخالي
O my two friends, is there anyone to offer aid
Oh my friend, is there anyone fortunate
To a grieving man enamored of one free of cares?
For a wound that is infatuated with my emptiness?
هلwill تريحونyou relieve محبًّاa lover منof جوًىburning grief
هل تريحون محبًّا من جوًى
أوor تبِلُّونَwill you moisten غليلاًburning thirst ببلالwith moisture
أو تبِلُّونَ غليلاً ببلال
Will you relieve a lover of burning grief,
Will you comfort a lover from his burning passion
Or slake his burning thirst with moisture?
Or quench a little of his thirst with fresh water?
وخيالٍand a phantom زارنيvisited me منكمof you فماbut did not
وخيالٍ زارني منكم فما
زادَنيincreased me إذwhen زارنيit visited me غيرَnothing but خيالa phantom
زادَني إذ زارني غيرَ خيال
And a phantom of you visited me, but
An apparition visited me from you, but when it visited me
Its visit only made me more of a phantom.
It only increased me in apparitions, nothing more
هيَّجَstirred النَّارَthe fire الَّتيwhich أعهدهاI know
هيَّجَ النَّارَ الَّتي أعهدها
ذاتpossessing إيقادkindling بقلبيin my heart واشتعالand blazing
ذات إيقاد بقلبي واشتعال
It stirred the fire I have long known,
It stirred the fire I was accustomed to
Kindled and blazing in my heart.
Having kindled in my heart and flamed up
ضاربٌpresenting ليto me مثلاًa likeness منكمof you وماyet no
ضاربٌ لي مثلاً منكم وما
لوجوهٍfor faces أجْتَلِيهاI behold منany مثالequal
لوجوهٍ أجْتَلِيها من مثال
It presents me with a likeness of you, yet
Portraying to me an example from you, though
The faces I behold have no equal.
I cannot imagine any example for your beautiful faces
وبذكراكمand at your remembrance علىdespite شحطgreat distance النوىof separation
وبذكراكم على شحط النوى
كيفhow لاnot أَشرقُdo I choke بالماءon water الزُّلالclear and fresh
كيف لا أَشرقُ بالماء الزُّلال
And remembering you, despite the vast distance of separation,
And by remembering you in the darkness of my grief
How could I not choke on clear, fresh water?
How can I not shine with the pure water?
إنَّindeed بالشِّعبin the ravine سقىmay water الشّعبَthe ravine الحياrain
إنَّ بالشِّعب سقى الشّعبَ الحيا
زمناًa time مرَّpassed بوصلin union with الغيدgraceful beauties حاليsweet
زمناً مرَّ بوصل الغيد حالي
In the ravine—may rain water the ravine—there was
The people once quenched the thirst of the people
A time that passed sweetly in union with graceful beauties.
In an era when the sweet union was my state
نَظَمَتْناstrung us الرَّاحُwine فيon أسلاكهits threads
نَظَمَتْنا الرَّاحُ في أسلاكه
فيin ليالٍnights مثلlike أيَّامdays الوصالof union
في ليالٍ مثل أيَّام الوصال
Wine strung us upon that time's threads,
The wind wove me into its threads
On nights like the days of union.
During nights like the days of union
كانَthere was للَّهوfor delight بهin it ليfor me منزلٌa dwelling
كانَ للَّهو به لي منزلٌ
غرَّةa bright mark فيin الأَعصُرِthe ages الدهمdark الأَواليbygone
غرَّة في الأَعصُرِ الدهم الأَوالي
There I had a dwelling for delight,
There I had a dwelling for playfulness
A bright spot amid the dark ages of old.
An exciting time in the first days of my youth
سَنَحَتْappeared فيهin it الظِّباgazelles واقْتَنَصَتْand captured
سَنَحَتْ فيه الظِّبا واقْتَنَصَتْ
مهجَةthe heart الضيغمof the lion أحداقُthe eyes الغزالof the gazelle
مهجَة الضيغم أحداقُ الغزال
Gazelles appeared there, and there was ensnared
The gazelle appeared and the doe peeked out
A lion's heart by the eyes of a gazelle.
The wide eyes of the antelope from behind the branches
سَحَرَتنيthey bewitched me ياoh ترىone wonders منwho ذاis it الَّذيwho
سَحَرَتني يا ترى من ذا الَّذي
علَّمtaught الأَحداقthe eyes بالسّحرmagic الحلالlawful
علَّم الأَحداق بالسّحر الحلال
They bewitched me; I wonder who it was
Who has enchanted me, I wonder, that taught
That taught the eyes such lawful magic.
The wide eyes this lawful magic?
وَرَمَتْنيand they shot at me فأَصابتand so struck مقْلَتيmy eye
وَرَمَتْني فأَصابت مقْلَتي
ياO سُليمىSulayma ماwhat لعينيكِwith your two eyes وماand what ليwith me
يا سُليمى ما لعينيكِ وما لي
And they shot at me and struck my eye.
And she shot me, striking my eyelid
O Sulayma, what is the matter with your eyes—and with me?
Oh Suleima, what is with your eyes and what is with me?
كمhow much أرَتْنيthey showed me لاmay not أرَتْهاI show them راحةًrest
كم أرَتْني لا أرَتْها راحةً
غيرَbeyond ماwhat يخطُرُcomes to mind منهنَّconcerning them بباليto my mind
غيرَ ما يخطُرُ منهنَّ ببالي
How much they showed me—may I show them no rest—
How often she saw me without comfort
Beyond what comes to my mind concerning them:
Besides what comes to my mind from them
نظراتٌglances كنتُI had قدalready أرْسَلْتهاsent them
نظراتٌ كنتُ قد أرْسَلْتها
وبهاand through them ياO سعدSa'd قدindeed كانَwas وباليmy ruin
وبها يا سعد قد كانَ وبالي
Glances I had once sent forth,
Glances I had sent forth
And through them, O Sa'd, came my ruin.
By them, oh Saad, was my affliction
ليتَwould that شعريmy knowledge يومَwhen صَدَّتْturned away زَيْنَبٌZaynab
ليتَ شعري يومَ صَدَّتْ زَيْنَبٌ
لمِلالٍfrom weariness كانَit was منهاon her part أَمْor دلالcoyness
لمِلالٍ كانَ منها أَمْ دلال
Would that I knew, when Zaynab turned away,
I wish I knew, when Zainab turned away
Whether it was weariness on her part or coyness.
Was it from boredom or coquetry?
موقفscene التوديعof farewell كمhow many أجْرَيْتَyou made flow ليfor me
موقف التوديع كم أجْرَيْتَ لي
عبراتٍtears رخصتbecame cheap وهيthough they غواليwere precious
عبراتٍ رخصت وهي غوالي
O scene of farewell, how many you made me shed:
How many tears did you make me shed
Tears grown cheap, though they were precious!
During the farewell, cheap though they were to me
لمnot أجدI found فيكin you التفاتاتsigns of attention إلىtoward
لم أجد فيك التفاتات إلى
كبدٍa liver حرَّىburning ولاnor دمعٍtears مذالfreely shed
كبدٍ حرَّى ولا دمعٍ مذال
In you I found no regard for
I did not find in you any turning to
A burning liver, nor for tears freely shed.
A burning liver or shedding of degraded tears
أينَwhere لاno أينَwhere لنوقٍfor she-camels أصْبَحَتْhave come to be
أينَ لا أينَ لنوقٍ أصْبَحَتْ
تتراءىappear in the distance بينbetween حلٍّhalting وارتحالand departure
تتراءى بين حلٍّ وارتحال
Where—ah, nowhere—are the she-camels now
Where, oh where are the she-camels that
Appearing between halting and departure?
Wander between encampment and departure?
قدindeed ذكرناwe remembered عهدكمour time with you منfrom بعدكمafter you
قد ذكرنا عهدكم من بعدكم
فتعلَّلْناand so sought solace بأَنفاسwith the breaths الشّمالof the north wind
فتعلَّلْنا بأَنفاس الشّمال
We recalled our time with you after your departure,
We remembered your promise from afar
And sought solace in the breaths of the north wind.
So we complained to the breaths of the north wind
انْقضىended العَهْدُthe time جميلاًbeautifully وانْقَضَتْand ended
انْقضى العَهْدُ جميلاً وانْقَضَتْ
دولةٌa reign كانتْhad belonged لرباتto the mistresses الرِّجالof men
دولةٌ كانتْ لربات الرِّجال
That time ended beautifully, and ended too
The beautiful era has passed, and with it
The reign that belonged to the ladies who ruled men.
A dynasty that belonged to the ladies of men
كنتُI was مشغوفاًenamored فلمَّاbut when أنْthat بداappeared
كنتُ مشغوفاً فلمَّا أنْ بدا
وَضَحُwhiteness الشَّيبof gray hair بفوديَّat my two temples بداoccurred ليto me
وَضَحُ الشَّيب بفوديَّ بدا لي
I was enamored; but when there appeared
I was infatuated, but when
Gray hair's whiteness at my two temples, I changed my mind.
The shine of grey hair appeared in my forelock
وأَرانيand I see myself فيamid خطوبٍcalamities طبَّقتْthat engulfed
وأَراني في خطوبٍ طبَّقتْ
أناI والأَيَّامand the days فيin حربٍa war سجالof alternating fortunes
أنا والأَيَّام في حربٍ سجال
And I see myself amid calamities that engulf me,
I saw myself in difficulties, both I and the days
I and the days in a war of alternating fortunes.
Engaged in a war of argument
منwhoever رآنيsaw me قالَsaid ليto me ممَّاfrom what رأىhe saw
من رآني قالَ لي ممَّا رأى
هكذاthus تصنعُtreat بالحرّa freeborn man اللَّياليthe nights
هكذا تصنعُ بالحرّ اللَّيالي
Whoever saw me said, from what he saw,
Whoever saw me said, from what he saw:
'This is how the nights treat a freeborn man.'
“This is how the nights treat the free man”
لَسْتُI am not مُنحطًّاlowered بهاby them عنfrom رتبةa rank
لَسْتُ مُنحطًّا بها عن رتبة
ومقاميand my standing منfrom عليّAli القدرworth العاليlofty
ومقامي من عليّ القدر العالي
I am not lowered by them from my rank,
I am not degraded by them from the rank
And my standing comes from Ali, whose worth is lofty,
And station of my high worth
منfrom مُثيبيmy benefactor سَعَةabundance العيشof livelihood وإنْalthough
من مُثيبي سَعَة العيش وإنْ
كنتُI am منهاin that regard اليومtoday فيin ضيقstraitened حالcircumstances
كنتُ منها اليوم في ضيق حال
From him who grants me abundance in living, although
I am granted ample living by He Who
Today my circumstances in that regard are straitened.
Though today I am in narrow means
مَوْرِدٌa watering place أَصْدُرُI depart عنهfrom it بالَّذيwith what
مَوْرِدٌ أَصْدُرُ عنه بالَّذي
أَبْتَغيهI seek it منهfrom him فيin جاهٍinfluence ومالand wealth
أَبْتَغيه منه في جاهٍ ومال
A watering place I depart from with what
A spring from which I draw forth
I seek from him in influence and wealth.
What I seek from it in prestige and wealth
إنْif تَقَدَّمْتُI approach إليهhim فالمنىthen hopes
إنْ تَقَدَّمْتُ إليه فالمنى
منfrom نداهhis generosity والعطاءand giving المتواليunceasing
من نداه والعطاء المتوالي
If I approach him, my hopes are fulfilled
If I go forth unto it, then attainment
Through his generosity and his ceaseless giving.
Is from its help and continuous bestowal
وإذاand when أَبصرتُI behold منهof him طلعةًa countenance
وإذا أَبصرتُ منه طلعةً
راعنيhe awes me بينbetween جمالٍbeauty وجلالand majesty
راعني بين جمالٍ وجلال
And when I behold his countenance,
And if I see a rising from it
He awes me with both beauty and majesty.
It dazzles me between beauty and majesty
لمnot تَطِشْunsettles دهياءُa dire calamity ماwhat وقَّرهاhe made steady
لم تَطِشْ دهياءُ ما وقَّرها
منwith حُلومٍjudgments راسياتٍfirmly rooted كالجبالlike mountains
من حُلومٍ راسياتٍ كالجبال
No dire calamity unsettles what he has made steady
The brightness of its stable, lofty aspects
With judgments firmly rooted like mountains.
Did not make the mountains tremble
ومزيلٍand a dispeller كلَّevery خطبٍcalamity فادحٍcrushing
ومزيلٍ كلَّ خطبٍ فادحٍ
للرزاياfor afflictions غيرnot مرجوّhoped for الزَّوالdownfall
للرزايا غير مرجوّ الزَّوال
And a dispeller of every crushing calamity,
And the dispeller of every tremendous misfortune
Whose fall afflictions cannot hope for.
For disasters, with no fear of decline
لمnot تكدscarcely تُحصىbe counted سجاياهhis virtues الَّتيwhich
لم تكد تُحصى سجاياه الَّتي
رَفَعَraised اللهGod بهاthrough them بيتَthe house المعاليof high honors
رَفَعَ الله بها بيتَ المعالي
His virtues can scarcely be counted,
Its praiseworthy qualities can scarcely be counted
Through which God raised the house of lofty honor.
Which God elevated the House of Glory by
وخلالٍand qualities يُشْرِفُrises high المجدُglory بهاthrough them
وخلالٍ يُشْرِفُ المجدُ بها
يُعْرَفُis known المعروفgoodness منby تلكthose الخلالqualities
يُعْرَفُ المعروف من تلك الخلال
And qualities through which glory rises,
And virtues by which glory is ennobled
Goodness is known by those qualities.
And good is recognized by those virtues
مُتْبِعُfollowing up الحُسنىa good deed بحسنىwith a good deed مثلهاlike it
مُتْبِعُ الحُسنى بحسنى مثلها
يَصِلُhe befriends الدهرtime بهاthrough them والدَّهرthough time قالis hostile
يَصِلُ الدهر بها والدَّهر قال
He follows one good deed with another like it,
Pursuer of good with the like of it
Befriending time through them, though time is hostile.
Joining the ages with them, though the ages have passed
رَجلٌa man أُوتيَwas endowed منby خالقهhis Creator
رَجلٌ أُوتيَ من خالقه
صَولةًmight تُرْغِمُrubs in the dust آنافthe noses الرِّجالof men
صَولةً تُرْغِمُ آناف الرِّجال
A man endowed by his Creator
A man granted from his Creator
With might that rubs men's noses in the dust.
Boldness to subdue the necks of men
يتوالىcontinues مُنْعِماًbestowing favors إحْسانَهhis kindness
يتوالى مُنْعِماً إحْسانَه
وأَجلُّand the finest الغيثrain ماwhat جاءَكcomes to you تاليin succession
وأَجلُّ الغيث ما جاءَك تالي
He keeps bestowing his kindness,
Bestowing His favors successively
And the finest rain is that which comes to you again.
And the most glorious rain is what comes to you consecutively
ولَهُand for him اللهGod فغاياتso the utmost heights العُلىof glory
ولَهُ الله فغايات العُلى
نالattained أَقصاهاtheir furthest علىdespite بُعْدِremoteness المنالof attainment
نال أَقصاها على بُعْدِ المنال
And God is with him: the utmost heights of glory—
And to him belong the highest extremes
He has reached their furthest, despite their remoteness.
He attained their furthest ends beyond reach
آلthe family بيتٍof a house كلّall خيرgoodness فيهمُin them
آل بيتٍ كلّ خير فيهمُ
آلthe family بيتof the house المصطفىof the Chosen One منamong خيرthe best آلfamilies
آل بيت المصطفى من خير آل
A household in which all goodness dwells,
The House, every good is in them
The household of the Chosen One, among the finest families.
The House of Mustafa, from the best houses
سادةِmasters الدُّنياof the world وأعلامand beacons الهُدىof guidance
سادةِ الدُّنيا وأعلام الهُدى
منقذيdeliverers العالمof the world منfrom هلكthe ruin الضَّلالof error
منقذي العالم من هلك الضَّلال
Masters of the world and beacons of guidance,
Lords of the world and guides of guidance
Deliverers of the world from the ruin of error.
Saviors of the world from the perishing of error
بأبيmy father be their ransom منthose سادةٍlords أذخرهمI hold in reserve
بأبي من سادةٍ أذخرهم
لمعاشيfor my livelihood ومعاديand my hereafter وآماليand my hopes
لمعاشي ومعادي وآمالي
My father be the ransom of those lords I hold in reserve
By my father, from the lords He has stored
For my livelihood, my hereafter, and my hopes.
For my worldly life, final life, and hopes
قوَّمواthey upheld الدينَreligion وشادواand raised مجدهits glory
قوَّموا الدينَ وشادوا مجده
ثَقَّفواthey straightened السّؤددnobility تثقيفas one straightens العواليtall spears
ثَقَّفوا السّؤدد تثقيف العوالي
They upheld religion and raised its glory;
They corrected the religion and built its glory
They straightened nobility as tall spears are straightened.
Cultivating felicity, cultivation of the highest
دوحةٌa spreading tree شامخةٌlofty منهاits الذراsummits
دوحةٌ شامخةٌ منها الذرا
أناI منهاof it أَبداًforever تحتbeneath ظلالshades
أنا منها أَبداً تحت ظلال
A spreading tree whose summits tower high,
A lofty palm tree, from it the branches
Beneath whose shades I am forever.
I am forever beneath its shade
كَمُلَwas perfected الفضلexcellence بهمthrough them بهجتهits splendor
كَمُلَ الفضل بهم بهجته
أَينwhere بدرthe moon التّمّof fullness منbeside هذاthis الكمالperfection
أَين بدر التّمّ من هذا الكمال
Through them, excellence's splendor reached perfection;
Through them virtue in its joy is complete
What is the full moon beside such perfection?
Where is the full moon to this perfection?
شغلoccupied الشكرgratitude لسانيmy tongue ويديand my hand
شغل الشكر لساني ويدي
بعليٍّwith Ali بعدafter محمودMahmoud الفعالdeeds
بعليٍّ بعد محمود الفعال
Gratitude has occupied my tongue and my hand
Thanking occupies my tongue and hand
For Ali, after Mahmoud, praiseworthy in deeds.
For Ali, after the Praiseworthy Doer of Favors
رُحْتُI began أَسْتَحليto savor قوافيَّmy rhymes بهthrough him
رُحْتُ أَسْتَحلي قوافيَّ به
وهيَand they فيهin his praise أبدَthroughout الدَّهرall time حواليsweet
وهيَ فيه أبدَ الدَّهر حوالي
I came to savor my rhymes through him,
I am pleased to compose my rhymes by him
And in his praise they are forever sweet.
For around him forever are my endeavors
لعطاءٍfor giving غيرwithout ممنونٍreminders of obligation ولاand not
لعطاءٍ غير ممنونٍ ولا
يُحْوجrequires العافيthe petitioner إليهto him بالسُّؤالby asking
يُحْوج العافي إليه بالسُّؤال
For bounty without reminders of debt, which does not
For favor without end, that the asker
Require the seeker to petition him.
Has no need to request it
إنَّindeed ليI have فيهin him وربّيby my Lord أَمَلاًa hope
إنَّ لي فيه وربّي أَمَلاً
منجزfulfilling الميعادthe promise منwith غيرno مطالdelay
منجز الميعاد من غير مطال
Indeed, by my Lord, I have a hope in him,
Indeed for me, by my Lord, is hope
A fulfiller of promises without delay.
In Him fulfilling promise without delay
فكأنِّيso I am as though رَوضةٌa garden باكرهاvisited it early
فكأنِّي رَوضةٌ باكرها
صيّبُa downpour المزنof rain clouds وحلاًmud; likely 'and a state' بعدafter حالa state
صيّبُ المزن وحلاً بعد حال
I am as though a garden visited early
So I am like a garden whose rain clouded over
By the clouds' downpour, state after state [wording uncertain].
Then settled beautifully after barrenness
لاnot أرىI see منفصلاًseparated عنfrom ثروةwealth
لا أرى منفصلاً عن ثروة
وبعليائكand with your eminence مولايmy lord اتّصاليmy connection
وبعليائك مولاي اتّصالي
I do not find myself cut off from wealth,
I do not see myself disconnected from wealth
And my bond, my lord, is with your eminence.
And exaltation, my Master, is my connection
نِلتُI attained فيكthrough you الخيرgoodness حتَّىto the point that إنَّنيindeed I
نِلتُ فيك الخير حتَّى إنَّني
صِرْتُI have become لاnot أَطمعI aspire إلاَّexcept بالمحالto the impossible
صِرْتُ لا أَطمع إلاَّ بالمحال
Through you I have attained such good that I
Through you I attained good until I
Now aspire to nothing but the impossible.
Have become one who hopes only for the impossible
منعمٌbestowing favors فيin كلّevery يومٍday نعمةًa blessing
منعمٌ في كلّ يومٍ نعمةً
وكذاكand such المفضلthe benefactor العذبsweet النوالin giving
وكذاك المفضل العذب النوال
Bestowing a blessing every day:
A benefactor every day blessing me with favor
Such is the benefactor whose giving is sweet.
As such is the sweet freely-flowing bestowal
لاno براحٌdeparture عنfrom مغانيthe dwelling places سيّدof a lord
لا براحٌ عن مغاني سيّد
ولدىand at عليائهhis lofty station حطَّتcame to rest رحاليmy saddlebags
ولدى عليائه حطَّت رحالي
No departure from a lord's dwelling places,
There is no repose from the melodies of the Master
And at his lofty station my saddlebags have come to rest.
And at His lofty abode have my endeavors halted
حُزْتَyou won أَجرَthe reward الصَّومof fasting فاهنأso rejoice بعدهafter it
حُزْتَ أَجرَ الصَّوم فاهنأ بعده
سيِّدO master السَّاداتof masters فيat هذاthis الهلالcrescent moon
سيِّد السَّادات في هذا الهلال
You have won fasting's reward; rejoice after it,
You have gained the reward of fasting, so congratulations
O master of masters, at this crescent moon.
Master of masters, in this new crescent
Sol 6.1