ياO سوادَdark center العينof the eye ياO روحsoul الجسدof the body
يا سوادَ العين يا روح الجسد
ياO ربيعspringtime القلبof the heart ياO نعمexcellent السندsupport
يا ربيع القلب يا نعم السند
O pupil of the eye, O soul of the body,
O darkness of the eye, O spirit of the body
O apple of my eye, O soul of this body,
O springtime of the heart, O excellent support!
O spring of the heart, O blissful support
O springtide of the heart, O finest support.
كنتyou were ليfor me قرّةdelight عينٍof an eye وبهاand with it
كنت لي قرّة عينٍ وبها
هامwas enraptured قلبيmy heart لاnot بمالٍwith wealth وولدand offspring
هام قلبي لا بمالٍ وولد
You were the delight of my eye, and with it
You were the delight of my eye and in you
You were the solace of my eyes, and through you
my heart was enraptured—not with wealth or offspring.
My heart was immersed, not in wealth or children
My heart was enamored, not with wealth nor with children.
فرمىthen shot الدهرtime بعينيat my eye أسهماًarrows
فرمى الدهر بعيني أسهماً
مذsince نأيتمyou went far away لاnot أرىI see فيهاin it أحدanyone
مذ نأيتم لا أرى فيها أحد
Then time shot arrows at my eye;
So time cast arrows at my eyes
But Fate has cast its arrows into my eyes,
since you went far away, I see no one in it.
Since you left, I see nothing in them
And since you departed, I see no one within them.
أيروقdoes it please? الطرفthe eye شيءٌanything بعدكمafter you
أيروق الطرف شيءٌ بعدكم
لاno وربّby the Lord البيتof the House فيin هزلjest وجدّand earnest
لا وربّ البيت في هزل وجدّ
Does anything please the eye after you?
Does anything please the eye after you?
Can any sight please my gaze after you?
No, by the Lord of the House, in jest or earnest.
No, by the Lord of the house, in jest or earnest
No, by the Lord of the House, neither in jest nor in earnest.
مذsince ترّحلتمyou departed أذبتمyou melted مهجتيmy heart's core
مذ ترّحلتم أذبتم مهجتي
ودموعيand my tears فائضاتoverflowing منfrom كمدanguish
ودموعي فائضات من كمد
Since you departed, you have melted my heart's core,
Since you left, you have melted my core
Since you journeyed forth, you have dissolved my very soul,
and my tears overflow from anguish.
And my overflowing tears from anguish
And my tears flow abundantly from anguish.
فنيperished الصبرpatience ولمand has not يفنperished الجوىburning grief
فني الصبر ولم يفن الجوى
ماnot أراهI see it فانياfading away حتىuntil الأبدeternity
ما أراه فانيا حتى الأبد
Patience has perished, but burning grief has not;
So patience is lost but longing remains
Patience has perished, yet the burning grief remains;
I do not see it fading, even through eternity.
I don't see it fading, ever
I see it not fading, not even until eternity.
وذوىand withered ماwhat كانwas رطباًfresh يانعاًripe
وذوى ما كان رطباً يانعاً
ووهيand grew weak العظمthe bone ولمand did not يبقremain الجلدfortitude
ووهي العظم ولم يبق الجلد
And what was fresh and ripe has withered;
What was moist and lush has withered
All that was fresh and ripe has withered away,
and the bones have weakened, and no fortitude remains.
The bone has wasted but skin remains
My bones have weakened, and my endurance has failed.
مذsince تواريتمyou vanished from sight توارىvanished from sight فرحيmy joy
مذ تواريتم توارى فرحي
ماnothing يسرgladdens القلبthe heart فيin أخذtaking وردand returning
ما يسر القلب في أخذ ورد
Since you vanished from sight, my joy has vanished;
Since you hid from me, my joy hid
Since you vanished from sight, my joy has vanished too;
nothing gladdens the heart in give-and-take.
Nothing gladdens the heart anymore
Nothing brings cheer to my heart in any of life's affairs.
فحياتيso my life بعدكمafter you مذsince غبتمyou were absent
فحياتي بعدكم مذ غبتم
منamong مجازfigurative usage مرسلunrestricted عنديin my view يعدis counted
من مجاز مرسل عندي يعد
So my life, after you, ever since you were absent,
So without you my life, since you left
For my life after you, since your absence began,
counts, to my mind, as mere metonymy.
Is like a metaphor to me, receding
Is reckoned by me as merely a figure of speech.
طالgrew long ليليmy night ياO أحبّايmy beloved ones ولاand not
طال ليلي يا أحبّاي ولا
يعلمknows الحالthe state سوىexcept الفردthe Unique One الصمدthe Self-Sufficient
يعلم الحال سوى الفرد الصمد
My night has grown long, O my beloved ones, and none
Long has my night been, O beloved
My night has grown long, O my beloveds, and none
knows my plight but the One, the Self-Sufficient.
None knows my state but the Eternal, the Absolute
Knows my state save the One, the Eternal Refuge.
كمhow often أناديI call out حينwhen يبدوappears صبحهits dawn
كم أنادي حين يبدو صبحه
ياO سعيدٌSa'id هلwill ...? خيالٌa phantom ليto me يرُدّis returned
يا سعيدٌ هل خيالٌ لي يرُدّ
How often I call out when its dawn appears:
How I call out at dawn,
How often I cry out when the morning appears:
O Sa'id, will a phantom return to me,
"Good morning, is it a mirage I see?"
"O Sa‘īd, will a vision of them return to me?"
فتردّso is restored الروحthe soul للجسمto the body وياand O
فتردّ الروح للجسم ويا
مصطفىMustafa هلis there? منany داءmalady للكمدfor grief
مصطفى هل من داء للكمد
so that the soul is restored to the body? And O
So the soul returns to the body, and
That the soul might return to this body; and O
Mustafa, is there a malady for grief?
"Mustafa, is there a cure for anguish?"
Muṣṭafā, is there any remedy for this sorrow?
شاقنيmade me yearn حبّlove for حسينHusayn شاقنيmade me yearn
شاقني حبّ حسين شاقني
ماno لحكمfor the decree اللّهof God فيin القلبthe heart مردّreversal
ما لحكم اللّه في القلب مردّ
Love for Husayn has made me yearn—made me yearn.
The love of Hussein has exhausted me
The love of Ḥusayn has stirred my longing, has stirred me;
In the heart, there is no overturning God's decree.
God's decree in the heart cannot be reversed
There is no turning back the decree of God within the heart.
هلwill ...? يجودgive generously الدهرtime منfrom بعدafter النوىseparation
هل يجود الدهر من بعد النوى
باقترابwith nearness يحيىrevives ميتاًa dead person لمdid not يعدreturn
باقتراب يحيى ميتاً لم يعد
Will time be generous, after separation,
Can time be generous after intention
Will Fate be generous, after this separation,
with a reunion that revives a dead man who has not returned?
And bring near one dead, departed and gone?
With a reunion that revives a dead man who has not returned?
فإذاthen if ليfor me تمّis fulfilled ماwhat أمّلتُهI hoped for it
فإذا لي تمّ ما أمّلتُه
عادreturns إنسانيmy eye's pupil وروحيand my soul للجسدto the body
عاد إنساني وروحي للجسد
And if what I hoped for is fulfilled for me,
So if all I hoped for is complete
If what I have hoped for is fulfilled for me,
the pupil of my eye and my soul will return to the body.
My humanity and soul return to my body
My sight would return, and my soul to its body.
ياO ذويthose with القربىkinship قريباًclose منto أبa father
يا ذوي القربى قريباً من أب
أنتمyou ذخريmy reserve وكنزيand my treasure والسندand the support
أنتم ذخري وكنزي والسند
O kinsfolk, close to a father,
O kin, near the father you are
O kinsfolk, close in lineage from our father,
you are my reserve, my treasure, and my support.
My treasure, my hoard, my support
You are my provision, my treasure, and my support.
ليّfor me كونواbe مثلماjust as كانwere الأوليthose who
ليّ كونوا مثلما كان الأولي
سلفواwent before ليfor me أهلpeople of سعيِstriving لاnot يُردّis rebuffed
سلفوا لي أهل سعيِ لا يُردّ
Be for me as were those who
Be as you were before
Be to me as the ancestors were,
went before—people whose striving for me was not rebuffed.
Ancestors whose efforts never fail
Those who preceded me, people of endeavor never rejected.
فإذاand when ماemphatic particle أقبلتit comes فلتبذلواthen give generously
فإذا ما أقبلت فلتبذلوا
وإذاand when ماemphatic particle أدبرتit turns away فارضواthen be content بودّwith love
وإذا ما أدبرت فارضوا بودّ
And when it comes your way, give generously;
When I come to you, be generous
So if fortune approaches, then give generously;
and when it turns away, be content with love.
When I turn away, show affection
And if it turns away, be content with affection.
وعليكمand upon you منsome سلامpeace طيبpleasant
وعليكم من سلام طيب
طيّبٍpleasant يترىcomes in succession إلىto غيرno أمدend
طيّبٍ يترى إلى غير أمد
And upon you be a pleasant greeting of peace,
And upon you many a beautiful
And upon you be a fragrant peace,
pleasant, coming in succession without end,
Blessing, unending
A pure greeting that follows in succession without end,
يشملencompasses الأحبابَthe beloved ones أنيwherever قدalready ثوواthey have dwelt
يشمل الأحبابَ أني قد ثووا
كلeach حبbeloved ليof mine هوhe الصنوthe twin الأودthe most loving
كل حب لي هو الصنو الأود
embracing the loved ones wherever they have dwelt;
Including all loved ones who have withered
Encompassing the loved ones wherever they have dwelt,
each beloved of mine is the most loving twin.
Every love for me is friendship and intimacy.
Every beloved who is to me a twin soul, most cherished.
Sol 6.1