هيshe قامتsubsists بنفسهاof herself لذويهاfor her own
هي قامت بنفسها لذويها
ليسis not فيin كاسهاher cup ولاnor الكاسthe cup فيهاin her
ليس في كاسها ولا الكاس فيها
She subsists of herself for her own.
She stands by herself for her people
She is not in her cup, nor is the cup in her.
In her cup there is neither cup nor drink
خمرةa wine تذهبcarries away العقولthe minds وتفنيand annihilates
خمرة تذهب العقول وتفني
كلevery شيءthing لكلfor every منone who يجتليهاbeholds her
كل شيء لكل من يجتليها
A wine that carries minds away and annihilates
A wine that takes away minds and destroys
everything for everyone who beholds her.
Everything for everyone who faces her
هاتهاbring her ياO نديمdrinking companion واتركand leave سواهاall besides her
هاتها يا نديم واترك سواها
فسواهاfor all besides her هيshe التيthe one who تفنيهاannihilates it
فسواها هي التي تفنيها
Bring her, O drinking companion, and leave all else.
Bring her here, O cupbearer, and leave the rest
For she is the one who annihilates all else.
For the rest are the ones that destroy her
لاdo not تقلsay أنهاthat she هيshe الكونthe cosmos جهلاًignorantly
لا تقل أنها هي الكون جهلاً
إنماonly الكونthe cosmos نشوthe arising أمرa command يليهاfollows her
إنما الكون نشو أمر يليها
Do not ignorantly say that she is the cosmos.
Do not say ignorantly that she is the universe
The cosmos only arises from a command that follows her.
Rather, the universe is a thing derived from her
أمرهاher command كنBe! فكانso it came to be عندamong سواهاwhat is other than her
أمرها كن فكان عند سواها
وسواهاand what is other than her إثباتهaffirming it ينفيهاnegates her
وسواها إثباته ينفيها
Her command is 'Be!'—and it came to be among what is other than her.
By her command "Be!" and it became beside her
And affirming anything other than her negates her.
And beside her its affirmation denies her
ليسthere is not معهاwith her شيءanything ومعand with كلevery شيءthing
ليس معها شيء ومع كل شيء
هيshe فافهمso understand إنif كنتyou are شهماًnoble-minded نبيهاdiscerning
هي فافهم إن كنت شهماً نبيها
Nothing is with her, and with everything
Nothing is with her, and with everything
she is; so understand, if you are noble-minded and discerning.
She is, so understand if you are a perceptive prophet
هيshe تهديguides بهاthrough herself لهاto herself منwhomever أرادتshe wills
هي تهدي بها لها من أرادت
فتزيلthus she removes التكييفattributing a modality to God والتشبيهاand likening God to creation
فتزيل التكييف والتشبيها
She guides through herself, to herself, whomever she wills,
She guides with her whom she willed
thus dispelling the attribution of modality and likeness.
So she removes conditioning and likening
وتضلand she leads astray الذيwhomever أرادتshe wills فسلمso submit to
وتضل الذي أرادت فسلم
أمرهاher decree فيكconcerning you والزمand hold fast to التنزيهاdivine transcendence
أمرها فيك والزم التنزيها
And she leads astray whomever she wills; so submit to
And misguides whom she willed, so submit
her decree concerning you, and uphold her transcendence.
Her command over you and necessitate transcendence
واتبعand follow الشرعthe sacred law مذعناًsubmissively وتوسّلand seek access
واتبع الشرع مذعناً وتوسّل
بعباداتهاthrough devotions to her التيwhich ترتضيهاshe approves
بعباداتها التي ترتضيها
And follow the sacred law submissively, and seek access
And follow the Law submissively and seek nearness
through devotions to her that she approves.
Through her worship that she approves
لاdoes not يريكshow you الحقthe Truth المبينthe manifest سواهاanything other than her
لا يريك الحق المبين سواها
خلset aside عنكfrom yourself الجدالdisputation والتمويهاand deception
خل عنك الجدال والتمويها
The manifest Truth shows you nothing other than her.
No one shows you the clear truth but her
Set aside disputation and deception.
Leave aside arguing and deception
قمstand firm بهاthrough her دائماًalways عليهاupon her وجاهدand strive
قم بها دائماً عليها وجاهد
صادقاًsincere فيin القيامsteadfastness تدنوyou draw near إليهاto her
صادقاً في القيام تدنو إليها
Stand firm through her, always relying upon her, and strive,
Stand by her always, strive
sincere in your steadfastness; you will draw near to her.
Sincerely in serving, you will come near to her
فتراهاthen you see her بهاthrough her ولاand not أنتyou معهاwith her
فتراها بها ولا أنت معها
إنماonly أنتyou كالحجابlike a veil عليهاover her
إنما أنت كالحجاب عليها
Then you see her through her, while you are not with her.
For you will see her through her, though you are not with her
You are only like a veil over her.
Rather, you are like a veil over her
وهيand she ليستis not محجوبةveiled فتحققso attain realization
وهي ليست محجوبة فتحقق
بالفناthrough self-annihilation فيin البقاabiding وأنتwhile you لديهاin her presence
بالفنا في البقا وأنت لديها
Yet she is not veiled; so attain realization
While she is not veiled, so realize
through self-annihilation in abiding, while you are in her presence.
Through annihilation in subsistence, and you are in her presence
لكto you نصحيmy counsel بذلتI have offered إنif كنتyou are ممنamong those whom
لك نصحي بذلت إن كنت ممن
وفقتهshe has enabled him أنto يقبلaccept النصحthe counsel فيهاconcerning her
وفقته أن يقبل النصح فيها
I have offered you my counsel, if you are among those
I have given you my advice if you are one of those
whom she has enabled to accept counsel concerning her.
Whom she enabled to accept advice through her
لاdo not تظنsuppose التوحيدaffirmation of divine unity بالعقلby reason مقبوacceptable (first part)
لا تظن التوحيد بالعقل مقبو
لاًcompletion of 'acceptable' وحاذرand beware تصرْlest you become بذاكthrough that سفيهاfoolish
لاً وحاذر تصرْ بذاك سفيها
Do not suppose affirmation of divine unity by reason accept-
Do not suppose that divine oneness is rationally conceivable
able; beware lest you become foolish thereby.
And beware of claiming that, you fool
نَعَمِyes العقلreason كانwas للشرعfor the sacred law أصلاًa foundation
نَعَمِ العقل كان للشرع أصلاً
بينماwhile الشرعthe sacred law فيهاconcerning her صارbecame بديهاself-evident
بينما الشرع فيها صار بديها
Yes, reason was a foundation for the sacred law,
Verily, reason was originally a foundation for the Law
while the sacred law concerning her became self-evident.
While the Law in it became self-evident
ثمthen أغنىsufficed بحكمهthrough its ruling الشرعthe sacred law عنهwithout it
ثم أغنى بحكمه الشرع عنه
حيثsince أنthat التوحيدaffirmation of divine unity بالعقلby reason عيهاbewilderment
حيث أن التوحيد بالعقل عيها
Then the sacred law, through its ruling, dispensed with reason,
Then the Law in its ruling dispensed with it
for affirming divine unity by reason is bewilderment.
Since divine oneness through reason is blindness
وهوand it شركassociating partners with God إذاif تأملتyou reflect فيهupon it
وهو شرك إذا تأملت فيه
قدindeed خفيhas been hidden عنكfrom you فاطلبso seek التنبيهاawakening
قد خفي عنك فاطلب التنبيها
And it is associating partners with God, if you reflect upon it;
And it is polytheism if you reflect upon it
it has been hidden from you, so seek awakening.
It has been hidden from you, so seek illumination
إنindeed توحيدaffirmation of divine unity كلevery عقلmind إذاif لمnot
إن توحيد كل عقل إذا لم
يكbe بالشرعby the sacred law لاnot يكونُis وجيهاvalid
يك بالشرع لا يكونُ وجيها
Indeed, every mind's affirmation of unity, if it is not
Surely, the divine oneness of every reason, if not
grounded in the sacred law, is not valid.
Through the Law, is not valid
مثلlike إبليسIblis وحَّدaffirmed the unity of اللهGod عقلاًrationally
مثل إبليس وحَّد الله عقلاً
تاركاًforsaking أمرthe command ربهof his Lord تشويهاin distortion
تاركاً أمر ربه تشويها
Like Iblis, who affirmed God's unity by reason,
Like Iblis, he affirmed divine oneness rationally
forsaking his Lord's command and distorting it.
Yet abandoned his Lord's command, corrupting
ليسis not توحيدهhis affirmation of unity الإلهthe Deity بمقبوacceptable (first part)
ليس توحيده الإله بمقبو
لcompletion of 'acceptable' ولوand even if كانhe were فيهin it حبراًa scholar فقيهاa jurist
ل ولو كان فيه حبراً فقيها
His affirmation of the Deity's unity is not accept-
His divine oneness is not acceptable
able, even if he were a scholar and jurist in it.
Even if he is an erudite scholar
حيثsince عنfrom أمرthe command ربهof his Lord حادhe strayed فسقاًin transgression
حيث عن أمر ربه حاد فسقاً
وعلىand toward ماwhat نهاهHe forbade him كانhe was شريهاavid
وعلى ما نهاه كان شريها
For he strayed from his Lord's command in transgression,
Since he rebelled against his Lord's command, and
and avidly craved what He had forbidden him.
Persisted upon what he was prohibited from
فهوso he زنديقa heretic كلevery شرعsacred law فحاذرso beware of
فهو زنديق كل شرع فحاذر
صفةa trait فيهin him لمnot يزلhe ceased يقتفيهاhe follows it
صفة فيه لم يزل يقتفيها
So he is a heretic under every sacred law; beware of
So he is a heretic; beware
a trait in him that he has never ceased to follow:
A trait he did not cease pursuing
قائلاsaying إننيindeed I لغيركbefore anyone but You لاdo not أسI prostrate (first part)
قائلا إنني لغيرك لا أس
جدcompletion of 'I prostrate' طعناًin defiance فيof الأمرthe command عجباًin self-conceit وتيهاand arrogance
جد طعناً في الأمر عجباً وتيها
saying, 'Indeed, before anyone but You I will not pros-
Saying, "I do not prostrate to other than You"
trate'—impugning the command, in self-conceit and arrogance.
Out of wonder and confusion in the command
مثلjust like ماwhat قالتsaid الزنادقةthe heretics الشرthe sacred law (first part)
مثل ما قالت الزنادقة الشر
عcompletion of 'the sacred law' لمنfor whoever كانwas غافلاًheedless تمويهاdeceptively
ع لمن كان غافلاً تمويها
as the heretics have said, 'The sacred la-
Just as the heretics spoke to one heedless
w is for the heedless'—a deception.
Deceivingly about the Law
يدعونthey claim التوحيدdivine unity توحيدthe unity of إبليIblis (first part)
يدعون التوحيد توحيد إبلي
سcompletion of 'Iblis' يرونthey regard الأحكامthe rulings شيئاًas something كريهاloathsome
س يرون الأحكام شيئاً كريها
They claim divine unity—the unity of Ibli-
They claim divine oneness, the divine oneness of Iblis
s—regarding the rulings as something loathsome.
They see rulings as something hated
فعليهمso upon them طولthroughout المدىall time وعليهand upon him
فعليهم طول المدى وعليه
لعنةthe curse of اللهGod إنif ونتit slackens قيلit is said إيهاMore!
لعنة الله إن ونت قيل إيها
So upon them for all time, and upon him,
So upon them is eternal damnation, and upon them
be God's curse; if it slackens, it is told, 'More!'
Is the curse of Allah, if I was asked this
Sol 6.1