كيفhow ياO قومpeople يوصفis described المخلوقُthe created being
كيف يا قوم يوصف المخلوقُ
بوجودwith existence وأصلهand its origin ممحوقُeffaced
بوجود وأصله ممحوقُ
How, O people, can the created being be described
How can existence, my people, describe the created
As existent, though its origin is effaced?
When its origin is annihilated?
عدمnonbeing كلهall of it وقدand indeed قدَّرتهhas ordained it
عدم كله وقد قدَّرته
أزلاًfrom eternity قدرةٌa power عليهover it تحوقencompasses
أزلاً قدرةٌ عليه تحوق
It is wholly nonbeing, and it has been ordained
Pure nonexistence, which from the start
From eternity by a power that encompasses it.
Was ordained by a power ruling over it
فهوso it is شأنan affair مقدرordained منby قديمthe Eternal One
فهو شأن مقدر من قديم
لمnot يكنwas للوجودfor existence فيهin it طريقa path
لم يكن للوجود فيه طريق
So it is an affair ordained by the Eternal;
Thus it is a matter predetermined anciently
Existence had no path into it.
Existence had no path unto it
ولقدand indeed جاءتcame النصوصthe texts بهذاwith this
ولقد جاءت النصوص بهذا
فيin كتابthe Book وسنةand Prophetic tradition ذاthis مسوقset forth
في كتاب وسنة ذا مسوق
And indeed the texts have conveyed this;
Verily this has been stated in texts
In the Book and the Sunnah, this is set forth.
In Scripture and Tradition of secure transmission
وإذاand if كانis هكذاthus الأمرthe matter قلsay ليto me
وإذا كان هكذا الأمر قل لي
كيفhow وصفthe attribute الوجودexistence فيهin it يليقis fitting
كيف وصف الوجود فيه يليق
And if this is how matters stand, tell me:
If this be the case, tell me
How can the attribute of existence befit it?
How can existence befit its description?
والذيand that which بالوجودby existence يوصفis described ماذاwhat
والذي بالوجود يوصف ماذا
أينwhere ياO عقلreason أنتyou والتحقيقand true discernment
أين يا عقل أنت والتحقيق
And what is that which is described as existent?
And that which is described by existence, what is it?
Where are you, O reason, in relation to true discernment?
Where, O intellect, are you and verification?
فإذاso if الخلقcreation قيلis said to be نفسitself وجودexistence
فإذا الخلق قيل نفس وجود
لاnot بوصفwith the attribute الوجودexistence ذاthis مرموقviewed
لا بوصف الوجود ذا مرموق
So if creation is said to be existence itself,
So if the cosmos is called identical with existence
Not something viewed as bearing the attribute of existence,
Not in terms of existence, noble and lofty,
قلتI would say إنindeed الوجودexistence فيin كلevery شيءthing
قلت إن الوجود في كل شيء
واحدone كلهمall of them بهby it مطروقvisited
واحد كلهم به مطروق
I would say: indeed, existence in every thing
I say: Existence in all things
Is one; all of them are visited by it,
Is one, all struck by it
طبقin accordance with ماwhat قيلwas said أنهthat it هوit جنسa genus
طبق ما قيل أنه هو جنس
وهوand it للإشتراكtoward participation فيهin it يسوقleads
وهو للإشتراك فيه يسوق
In keeping with what was said: that it is a genus,
As it is said to be a genus
And it leads toward participation in it.
To which they are led by sharing therein
وَلْيَكُand let it be الفرقthe distinction ظاهراًapparent بذواتthrough essences
وَلْيَكُ الفرق ظاهراً بذوات
وشخوصand individual forms سوىapart from الوجودexistence تروقplease the eye
وشخوص سوى الوجود تروق
And let the distinction be apparent through essences
But the difference between essences is clear
And individual forms, apart from existence, that please the eye.
Other than existence, coursing freely
وإذاand if كانتare الذواتthe essences وجوداًexistence
وإذا كانت الذوات وجوداً
وكذاكand likewise الشخوصthe individual forms زالتvanish فروقdistinctions
وكذاك الشخوص زالت فروق
And if the essences are existence,
And if essences are existence
And individual forms likewise, distinctions vanish,
As are individual quiddities, gone are distinctions
وغداand becomes الكلthe whole واحداًone ومحالand impossible
وغدا الكل واحداً ومحال
ذاكthat فيin العقلreason ليسthere is no فيهin it وثوقtrust
ذاك في العقل ليس فيه وثوق
And all becomes one; yet impossible
And all become one, impossible!
Is that to reason; there is no trust in it.
That in reason has no certainty
فافهمواso understand ياO عقولminds ذاthis القولthe saying وادرواand know
فافهموا يا عقول ذا القول وادروا
وادركواand grasp ماwhat ترونهyou see it واستفيقواand come to your senses
وادركوا ما ترونه واستفيقوا
So understand, O minds, this saying, and know;
So understand, O intellects, this discourse, realize
And grasp what you see, and come to your senses.
Grasp what you see, and awaken!
Sol 6.1