أَلاlisten! قُلtell لِكَعبِto Kaʿb الأَشقَرِيِّal-Ashqarī بِلُؤمِكُمthrough your baseness
أَلا قُل لِكَعبِ الأَشقَرِيِّ بِلُؤمِكُم
عَلِمناwe learned بِأَنَّthat اللُّؤمَbaseness فيin الأَرضِthe earth أشقَرُblond
عَلِمنا بِأَنَّ اللُّؤمَ في الأَرضِ أشقَرُ
Listen, tell Kaʿb al-Ashqarī: through your baseness
Tell Ka'b al-Ashqari with your blame,
We have learned that baseness on earth is blond.
We knew that blame on earth is ash-colored.
بيوتُكَyour houses أَشباهُlikenesses البيوتِhouses وَأَهلُهاand their inhabitants
بيوتُكَ أَشباهُ البيوتِ وَأَهلُها
خَنازيرُswine أَنباطٍNabataeans تُعافُare loathed وَتُعّذَرُand are circumcised
خَنازيرُ أَنباطٍ تُعافُ وَتُعّذَرُ
Your houses are mere semblances of houses, and their inhabitants
Your houses are like houses, and their people
Are Nabataean swine, loathed and circumcised.
Are pigs of Nabataeans, who complain and make excuses.
تَواصَواthey urged one another بِذَبحِto slaughter الكَلبِthe dog إِنif جَرَّdrew صَوتُهits voice
تَواصَوا بِذَبحِ الكَلبِ إِن جَرَّ صَوتُه
لَهُمto them طارِقاًa night visitor وَالرّيحُand the wind نَكباءُblowing crosswise صَرصَرُbitterly cold and howling
لَهُم طارِقاً وَالرّيحُ نَكباءُ صَرصَرُ
They urged one another to slaughter the dog if its bark drew
They conspired to slaughter the dog if it made a noise,
A night visitor to them, while a bitter, howling crosswind blew.
To them an intruder, while the roaring wind roared.
فَماso not تَرَكَgave up الكَلبُthe dog النّباحَbarking مَخافَةًout of fear
فَما تَرَكَ الكَلبُ النّباحَ مَخافَةً
عَلىfor زادِهِمtheir provisions لَكِنbut عَلىfor النَّفسِits own life يَحذَرُit fears
عَلى زادِهِم لَكِن عَلى النَّفسِ يَحذَرُ
So the dog ceased barking not out of concern
But the dog did not stop barking out of fear
For their provisions, but out of fear for its own life.
For their provision, but to protect himself he was cautious.