تَرىyou see المَرءَa man يَخشىfears بَعضَsome of ماwhat لاdoes not يَضيرُهُharm him
تَرى المَرءَ يَخشى بَعضَ ما لا يَضيرُهُ
وَيَأمَلُand he hopes for شَيئاًsomething دونَهُbefore it المَوتُdeath واقِعُbefalling
وَيَأمَلُ شَيئاً دونَهُ المَوتُ واقِعُ
You see a man fear some things that do not harm him,
Man fears things that can do him no harm,
And hope for something before which death will come.
And hopes for things, though death is a certainty.
وَماand ... are not المالُwealth وَالأَهلونَand family إِلّاexcept وَدائِعٌthings held in trust
وَما المالُ وَالأَهلونَ إِلّا وَدائِعٌ
وَلاand no بُدَّescape يَوماًone day أَنthat تُرَدَّbe returned الوَدائِعُthe trusts
وَلا بُدَّ يَوماً أَن تُرَدَّ الوَدائِعُ
Wealth and family are nothing but things held in trust,
Wealth and loved ones are but loans to man,
And one day those trusts must be returned.
Loans which one day must be repaid.
فَكُلُّso all أَمانِيِّwishes of اِمرىءٍa man لاnot يَنالُهاhe attains them
فَكُلُّ أَمانِيِّ اِمرىءٍ لا يَنالُها
كَأَضغاثِlike tangled fragments of أَحلامٍdreams يَراهُنَّhe sees them هاجِعُa sleeper
كَأَضغاثِ أَحلامٍ يَراهُنَّ هاجِعُ
So all a man's wishes that he does not attain
So man's wishes will not be fulfilled,
Are like tangled dreams a sleeper sees.
They are like mirages haunting the sleeper.
وَفيand in اليَأسِgiving up hope مِنof بَعضِsome المَطامِعِdesires راحَةٌrelief
وَفي اليَأسِ مِن بَعضِ المَطامِعِ راحَةٌ
وَياand oh رُبَّmany a خَيرٍgood thing أَدرَكَتهُovertook it المَطامِعُdesires
وَيا رُبَّ خَيرٍ أَدرَكَتهُ المَطامِعُ
And there is relief in giving up some desires,
Yet in abandoning some ambitions there is comfort,
And many a good thing has been overtaken by desires!
While many ambitions, Lord, end in grief.
أَبىrefused الشَيبُgray hair وَالإِسلامُand Islam أَنthat أَتبَعI follow الهَوىpassion
أَبى الشَيبُ وَالإِسلامُ أَن أَتبَع الهَوى
وَفيand in الشَيبِgray hair وَالإِسلامِand Islam لِلمَرءِfor a man وازِعُa restraint
وَفي الشَيبِ وَالإِسلامِ لِلمَرءِ وازِعُ
Gray hair and Islam have forbidden me to follow passion,
Old age and Islam refused to let me follow desire,
And in gray hair and Islam there is restraint for a man.
Old age and Islam curb mankind.