ياO غافلينَheedless ones عنof الأمرِthe purpose الذيwhich خُلِقُواthey were created
يا غافلينَ عن الأمرِ الذي خُلِقُوا
لهfor it أفيقُواawake! فللنُّوَّامِfor the sleepers have هَبَّاتُawakenings
له أفيقُوا فللنُّوَّامِ هَبَّاتُ
O you heedless of the purpose you were created
O you who are heedless of the purpose for which you were created!
for, awaken! Even sleepers have their awakenings.
Awaken, for sleep is the refuge of the negligent.
مَاذَاwhy السُّكونُfeeling secure إلىin دُنياa world حَوادِثُهاits calamities
مَاذَا السُّكونُ إلى دُنيا حَوادِثُها
لَهاthey have علىagainst الخلقِcreation غَدْواتٌmorning forays وعَدْوَاتُand assaults
لَها على الخلقِ غَدْواتٌ وعَدْوَاتُ
Why feel secure in a world whose calamities
What is this stillness towards a world whose events
make morning raids and assaults upon creation?
Assail people morning and night?
كيفhow البقاءُendurance بدارٍin a dwelling للفناءِfor death بهاin it
كيف البقاءُ بدارٍ للفناءِ بها
علىagainst الخلائِقall creatures كرَّاتٌrepeated charges وغاراتُand raids
على الخلائِق كرَّاتٌ وغاراتُ
How can one endure in a dwelling where death
How can one remain in a house destined for ruin
makes repeated charges and raids upon all creatures?
When assaults and raids befall the people again and again?
وأنتَand you ياO أيّهاyou المغرورُthe deluded one مالَكyou have no فيin الدْthe (start of 'the world')
وأنتَ يا أيّها المغرورُ مالَك في الدْ
دُنيَاworld منfrom الناسِpeople غيرَexcept البعدِdistance مَنْجَاةُescape
دُنيَا من الناسِ غيرَ البعدِ مَنْجَاةُ
And you, O deluded one, have nothing in this
As for you, O deluded one, you have no escape from people
world to save you from people but keeping your distance.
Except remoteness and estrangement.
يسرُّكَdelights you البِشرُcheerfulness منهمfrom them حينَwhen تُبْصِرُهمyou see them
يسرُّكَ البِشرُ منهم حينَ تُبْصِرُهم
ولوbut if خَبَرْتَyou knew well لساءَتْكَwould distress you الطَّوِيَّاتُhidden intentions
ولو خَبَرْتَ لساءَتْكَ الطَّوِيَّاتُ
Their cheerfulness delights you when you see them,
You are made happy by them when you see them,
but if you knew them well, their hidden intentions would distress you.
Yet if you experienced their vicissitudes, you would be wearied.
فاقطعso cut حِبالكَyour ties منfrom كلِall الأنامِhumankind فهمْfor they
فاقطع حِبالكَ من كلِ الأنامِ فهمْ
فيin كلِall حالاتِcircumstances مَنْthose whom دانَوْاthey approached حِبالاتُsnares
في كلِ حالاتِ مَنْ دانَوْا حِبالاتُ
So cut your ties with all humankind, for they
So sever your ties from all mankind, for they
are snares in every circumstance for those they approach.
Are ever changing in all their states.
واحذَرْand beware منof النّاسِpeople إنّيindeed I قدhave خَبَرْتُهُمُI tested them
واحذَرْ من النّاسِ إنّي قد خَبَرْتُهُمُ
ولاand do not يغرَنَّكَever deceive you خِبٌّa cunning man فيهin him إِخبَاتُhumility
ولا يغرَنَّكَ خِبٌّ فيه إِخبَاتُ
And beware of people; I have tested them.
And beware of people, for I have experienced them,
And let no cunning man with a humble manner deceive you.
And do not let a cunning one deceive you by his guile.
لاdo not تَرْجُهُمput your hopes in them فيin مُلِمّاتِcalamities الزّمانِtime فماfor ... not
لا تَرْجُهُم في مُلِمّاتِ الزّمانِ فما
تُلِمُّbefall إلاَّexcept مِنَfrom النَّاسِpeople المُلِمَّاتُcalamities
تُلِمُّ إلاَّ مِنَ النَّاسِ المُلِمَّاتُ
Do not count on them in time's calamities, for
Do not expect loyalty from them in the afflictions of time, for
calamities come only from people.
Only afflictions come from people in times of stress.
وكلّهمْand all of them وهُمُthough they are الأحياءُthe living إنif بُعِثُواthey are called upon
وكلّهمْ وهُمُ الأحياءُ إن بُعِثُوا
علىto الحياءِmodesty وفعلِand doing الخيرِgood أمواتُdead
على الحياءِ وفعلِ الخيرِ أمواتُ
And all of them, though alive, if called
And all of the people, though alive, if brought to life
to modesty and good deeds, are dead.
Are dead to modesty and doing good.
وقدand indeed سمِعْناwe heard بأنَّthat الأرضَthe earth كانَthere were بِهَاon it
وقد سمِعْنا بأنَّ الأرضَ كانَ بِهَا
ناسٌpeople كرامٌgenerous ولكنbut قيلَit was said قدalready مَاتواthey died
ناسٌ كرامٌ ولكن قيلَ قد مَاتوا
And we have heard that on earth there once were
We have heard that the earth once contained
generous people, but it was said they had died.
Noble people, but it was said they passed away.
ولستُand I do not أدريI know صحيحاًsound ماwhat تَضَمَّنَتcontained الthe
ولستُ أدري صحيحاً ما تَضَمَّنَت ال
كُتْبُbooks القديمةُancient أمْor فيهَاin them ضَمَانَاتُinfirmities
كُتْبُ القديمةُ أمْ فيهَا ضَمَانَاتُ
Nor do I know whether what is contained in the
I do not know if what the ancient
ancient books is sound, or whether there are infirmities in them.
Books contained is true, or just falsehoods.
وأغلبُand the strongest الظَّنِsupposition أنَّthat القومَthose people قدhave جَمَعُواthey compiled
وأغلبُ الظَّنِ أنَّ القومَ قد جَمَعُوا
للبَاخلينَfor the miserly حديثَa tale البُهْتfalsehood أيthat is هَاتُواgive!
للبَاخلينَ حديثَ البُهْت أي هَاتُوا
And most likely, those people have compiled
And most likely, those people gathered
for misers a tale of falsehood—meaning, 'Give!'
For the misers the hadith: give it here!
لوif كانَwere ماwhat جمَعُواthey amassed يَبْقَىremains لَهُمْtheirs لَقَضَتْwould decree
لو كانَ ما جمَعُوا يَبْقَى لَهُمْ لَقَضَتْ
علَيهِمُupon them بالمُواساةِto share with others المروءاتُnoble virtues
علَيهِمُ بالمُواساةِ المروءاتُ
If what they amassed were theirs to keep, they would be obliged
If what they gathered lasted for them, it would have put
by noble virtues to share it with others.
An end to them, out of compassion the virtues.
فكيفَthen how وهْيwhile they are عَوَارٍloans تُسْتَرَدُّare reclaimed وأَفْand (start of 'shadows')
فكيفَ وهْي عَوَارٍ تُسْتَرَدُّ وأَفْ
يَاءٌshadows (word ending) تُنقِّلُهاshift them فيamong النَّاسِpeople دَوْلاتُturns of fortune
يَاءٌ تُنقِّلُها في النَّاسِ دَوْلاتُ
How, then, when they are loans to be reclaimed, and
How so, when it is fleeting, reclaimed,
shadows shifted among people by turns of fortune?
While opprobrium shifts it between people as fortunes shift?