فماfor ... not أنتyou إلاexcept الشمسthe sun لولاكwere it not for you لمdid not تزلcease
فما أنت إلا الشمس لولاك لم تزل
علىover مصرEgypt ظلماءdarkness الضلالةof misguidance سرمداforever
على مصر ظلماء الضلالة سرمدا
For you are none other than the sun; without you, there would remain
You are nothing less than the sun, without you
Over Egypt the darkness of misguidance forever.
The darkness of misguidance would have remained forever upon Egypt
وكانand was بهاin it طغيانtyranny فرعونPharaoh لمdid not يزلcease
وكان بها طغيان فرعون لم يزل
كماjust as كانit was لماwhen أنreinforcing particle طغاhe transgressed وتمرداand he rebelled
كما كان لما أن طغا وتمردا
And Pharaoh’s tyranny there had endured,
And the tyranny of the Pharaoh would have remained
Just as it was when he transgressed and rebelled.
As it was when he rebelled and transgressed
فبصرتهمso you gave them sight بعدafter الغوايةgoing astray والعمىand blindness
فبصرتهم بعد الغواية والعمى
وأرشدتهمand you guided them تحتunder الضلالmisguidance إلىto الهدىright guidance
وأرشدتهم تحت الضلال إلى الهدى
So you gave them sight after error and blindness,
So you made them see after delusion and blindness
And, while they were under error’s sway, you led them to right guidance.
And guided them under misguidance to the right path