ضَحِكَتshe laughed أُمُّmother of نَوفَلٍNawfal إِذwhen رَأَتنيshe saw me
ضَحِكَت أُمُّ نَوفَلٍ إِذ رَأَتني
وَزُهَيراًand Zuhayr وَسالِفَand Salif اِبنَson of سِنانِSinan
وَزُهَيراً وَسالِفَ اِبنَ سِنانِ
Umm Nawfal laughed when she saw me,
and Zuhayr and Salif ibn Sinan.
عَجِبَتshe marveled إِذwhen رَأَتshe saw لِداتِيَmy contemporaries شابواhad turned gray
عَجِبَت إِذ رَأَت لِداتِيَ شابوا
وَقَتيراًand a sprinkling مِنَof المَشيبِgray hair عُلانيhad covered me
وَقَتيراً مِنَ المَشيبِ عُلاني
She marveled to see my contemporaries grown gray,
and a sprinkling of gray hair covering me.
إِنif تَرَينيyou see me أَقصَرتُI have ceased عَنfrom طَلَبِpursuing الغَيwaywardness (first part)
إِن تَرَيني أَقصَرتُ عَن طَلَبِ الغَي
يِ(completes 'waywardness') وَطاوَعتُand I obeyed عاذِليmy reprover إِذwhen نَهانيhe forbade me
يِ وَطاوَعتُ عاذِلي إِذ نَهاني
If you see that I have ceased pursuing waywardness,
and obeyed my reprover when he forbade me,
وَتَرَكتُand I abandoned الصِباyouthful folly وَأَدرَكَنيand overtook me الحِلgood sense (first part)
وَتَرَكتُ الصِبا وَأَدرَكَني الحِل
مُ(completes 'good sense') وَحَرَّمتُand I forbade myself بَعضَsome of ماwhat قَدalready كَفانيhad sufficed me
مُ وَحَرَّمتُ بَعضَ ما قَد كَفاني
and abandoned youthful folly, and good sense overtook me,
and forbidden myself some of what had satisfied me,
وَدَعانيand called me إِلىto الرَشادِright conduct فُؤادٌa heart
وَدَعاني إِلى الرَشادِ فُؤادٌ
كانَhad been لِلغَيِّto waywardness مَرَّةًonce قَدalready دَعانيcalled me
كانَ لِلغَيِّ مَرَّةً قَد دَعاني
and a heart has called me to right conduct,
which once had called me to waywardness—
وَجَوارٍand many maidens مُستَقتِلاتٍdesperately eager إِلىfor اللَهpleasure (first part)
وَجَوارٍ مُستَقتِلاتٍ إِلى اللَه
وِ(completes 'pleasure') حِسانٍbeautiful كَناضِرِlike fresh growth of الأَغصانِbranches
وِ حِسانٍ كَناضِرِ الأَغصانِ
yet many maidens, desperately eager for pleasure,
lovely as fresh green branches,
قُتُلٍdeadly لِلرِجالِto men يَرشُقنَthey shoot بِالطَرwith their gaze (first part)
قُتُلٍ لِلرِجالِ يَرشُقنَ بِالطَر
فِ(completes 'gaze') حِسانٍbeautiful كَخُذَّلِlike those lingering behind الغِزلانِamong gazelles
فِ حِسانٍ كَخُذَّلِ الغِزلانِ
deadly to men, shooting with their glances,
lovely as gazelles lingering behind,
بُدَّنٍfull-bodied فيin خَدالَةٍplumpness of limb وَبَهاءٍand splendor
بُدَّنٍ في خَدالَةٍ وَبَهاءٍ
طَيِّباتِsweet-scented الأَعطافِsides وَالأَردانِand sleeves
طَيِّباتِ الأَعطافِ وَالأَردانِ
full-bodied, with rounded limbs and splendor,
sweet-scented about their sides and sleeves,
قَدhad دَعانيsummoned me وَقَدand had دَعاهُنَّsummoned them لِلَّهto pleasure (first part)
قَد دَعاني وَقَد دَعاهُنَّ لِلَّه
وِ(completes 'pleasure') شُجونٌyearnings مِنamong أَعجَبِthe strangest الأَشجانِyearnings
وِ شُجونٌ مِن أَعجَبِ الأَشجانِ
had, like me, been summoned to pleasure
by yearnings among the strangest of yearnings.
فَاِهتَصِرناso we plucked مِنَfrom الحَديثِconversation ثِماراًfruits
فَاِهتَصِرنا مِنَ الحَديثِ ثِماراً
ماnot جَنىgathered مِثلَهاtheir like لَعَمرُكِby your life جانِa gatherer
ما جَنى مِثلَها لَعَمرُكِ جانِ
So we plucked fruits from conversation,
whose like, by your life, no gatherer ever gathered.
ذاكَthat طَوراًat times وَتارَةًand at other times أَبعَثُI rouse القَيthe singing-girl (first part)
ذاكَ طَوراً وَتارَةً أَبعَثُ القَي
نَةَ(completes 'singing-girl') وَهناًlate at night بِالمِزهَرِwith the lute الحَنّانِplaintive
نَةَ وَهناً بِالمِزهَرِ الحَنّانِ
That at times; at others I would rouse the singing-girl
late at night, with the plaintive lute.
وَأَنُصُّand I urge on المَطِيَّthe riding camels بِالرَكبِwith the riders يَطلِبthey pursue (first part)
وَأَنُصُّ المَطِيَّ بِالرَكبِ يَطلِب
نَ(completes 'they pursue') سِراعاًswiftly بَواكِرَthe earliest of الأَظعانِthe women's litters
نَ سِراعاً بَواكِرَ الأَظعانِ
And I would urge the riding camels on with the riders, as they pursued
swiftly the first departing litters of women.
فَنَصيدُso we hunt الغَريرَthe unwary one مِنamong بَقَرِcattle الوَحthe wild (first part)
فَنَصيدُ الغَريرَ مِن بَقَرِ الوَح
شِ(completes 'wild') وَنَلهوand we revel بِلَذَّةِin the pleasure of الفِتيانِyoung men
شِ وَنَلهو بِلَذَّةِ الفِتيانِ
So we would hunt the unwary among the wild cattle,
and revel in the pleasure of young men,
فيin زَمانٍa time لَوif كُنتِyou had been فيهِin it ضَجيعيmy bedmate
في زَمانٍ لَو كُنتِ فيهِ ضَجيعي
غَيرَwithout شَكٍّdoubt عَرَفتِyou would have known ليin me عِصيانيmy rebelliousness
غَيرَ شَكٍّ عَرَفتِ لي عِصياني
in days when, had you been my bedmate,
you would surely have known my rebelliousness.
وَتَقَلَّبتِand you would toss and turn فيin الفِراشِthe bed وَلاand not تَعknows (first part)
وَتَقَلَّبتِ في الفِراشِ وَلا تَع
رِفُ(completes 'knows') إِلّاexcept الظُنونُconjectures أَينَwhere مَكانيmy whereabouts
رِفُ إِلّا الظُنونُ أَينَ مَكاني
And you would toss and turn in bed, and none would know
save conjecture where I was.