قالَhe said ليto me صاحِبيmy companion لِيَعلَمَso that he might know ماwhat بيwith me
قالَ لي صاحِبي لِيَعلَمَ ما بي
أَتُحِبُّdo you love القَتولَal-Qatul أُختَsister of الرَبابِal-Rabab
أَتُحِبُّ القَتولَ أُختَ الرَبابِ
My companion said to me, to learn what ailed me:
'Do you love al-Qatul, al-Rabab's sister?'
قُلتُI said وَجديmy longing بِهاfor her كَوَجدِكَlike your longing بِالماfor water (word continues)
قُلتُ وَجدي بِها كَوَجدِكَ بِالما
ءِcompletion of 'water' إِذاwhen ماemphatic particle مُنِعتَyou were denied بَردَcoolness of الشَرابِthe drink
ءِ إِذا ما مُنِعتَ بَردَ الشَرابِ
I said, 'My longing for her is like your longing for water
when you are denied a cool drink.'
مَنwho رَسوليmy messenger إِلىto الثُرَيّاal-Thurayya بِأَنّيthat I
مَن رَسولي إِلى الثُرَيّا بِأَنّي
ضِقتُI was overwhelmed ذَرعاًin endurance بِهَجرِهاby her estrangement وَالكِتابِby the Book (oath)
ضِقتُ ذَرعاً بِهَجرِها وَالكِتابِ
Who will carry word to al-Thurayya that I
can no longer bear her estrangement—by the Book!
أَزهَقَتshe took away أُمُّmother of نَوفَلٍNawfal إِذwhen دَعَتهاshe summoned her
أَزهَقَت أُمُّ نَوفَلٍ إِذ دَعَتها
مُهجَتيmy lifeblood ماno لِقاتِليfor my slayer مِنany مَتابِrepentance
مُهجَتي ما لِقاتِلي مِن مَتابِ
Umm Nawfal, when she summoned her, took
my lifeblood; my slayer knows no repentance.
حينَwhen قالَتshe said لَهاto her أَجيبيanswer فَقالَتso she said
حينَ قالَت لَها أَجيبي فَقالَت
مَنwho دَعانيcalled me قالَتshe said أَبوfather of الخَطّابِal-Khattab
مَن دَعاني قالَت أَبو الخَطّابِ
When she said to her, 'Answer,' she replied,
'Who called me?' She said, 'Abu al-Khattab.'
أَبرَزوهاthey brought her forth مِثلَlike المَهاةِthe female oryx تَهادىswaying gracefully
أَبرَزوها مِثلَ المَهاةِ تَهادى
بَينَamong خَمسٍfive كَواعِبٍfull-breasted maidens أَترابِof the same age
بَينَ خَمسٍ كَواعِبٍ أَترابِ
They brought her forth, like an oryx, swaying gracefully
among five full-breasted maidens, all of an age.
فَأَجابَتso she answered عِندَat الدُعاءِthe summons كَماjust as لَبanswered the call (word continues)
فَأَجابَت عِندَ الدُعاءِ كَما لَب
بىcompletion of 'answered the call' رِجالٌmen يَرجونَthey hope for حُسنَgoodness of الثَوابِthe reward
بى رِجالٌ يَرجونَ حُسنَ الثَوابِ
So she answered the summons, just as do
men who hope for a good reward.
وَهيَand she مَكنونَةٌkept secluded تَحَيَّرَpooled مِنهاfrom her
وَهيَ مَكنونَةٌ تَحَيَّرَ مِنها
فيin أَديمِthe skin of الخَدَّينِthe two cheeks ماءُmoisture of الشَبابِyouth
في أَديمِ الخَدَّينِ ماءُ الشَبابِ
And she was kept secluded; upon her there pooled
the dew of youth, on the skin of her cheeks.
دُميَةٌa statue عِندَwith راهِبٍa monk ذيpossessing اِجتِهادٍdevotion
دُميَةٌ عِندَ راهِبٍ ذي اِجتِهادٍ
صَوَّروهاthey fashioned her likeness فيin جانِبِthe side of المِحرابِthe sanctuary
صَوَّروها في جانِبِ المِحرابِ
A statue in the keeping of a devout monk,
her likeness fashioned beside the sanctuary.
وَتَكَنَّفنَهاand they surrounded her كَواعِبُfull-breasted maidens بيضٌfair-skinned
وَتَكَنَّفنَها كَواعِبُ بيضٌ
واضِحاتُradiant الخُدودِthe cheeks وَالأَقرابِand the flanks
واضِحاتُ الخُدودِ وَالأَقرابِ
And fair, full-breasted maidens surrounded her,
with radiant cheeks and flanks.
ثُمَّthen قالواthey said تُحِبُّهاyou love her قُلتُI said بَهراًoverwhelmingly
ثُمَّ قالوا تُحِبُّها قُلتُ بَهراً
عَدَدَthe number of النَجمِthe stars وَالحَصىand the pebbles وَالتُرابِand the dust
عَدَدَ النَجمِ وَالحَصى وَالتُرابِ
Then they said, 'Do you love her?' I said, 'Overwhelmingly—
a love as great as the number of stars, pebbles, and grains of dust.'
حينَwhen شَبَّmade more lovely القَتولَal-Qatul وَالجيدَand the neck مِنهاof her
حينَ شَبَّ القَتولَ وَالجيدَ مِنها
حُسنُbeauty of لَونٍa hue يَرِفُّshimmers كَالزِريابِlike gold
حُسنُ لَونٍ يَرِفُّ كَالزِريابِ
When al-Qatul and her neck were made more lovely
by a beautiful hue that shimmered like gold,
أَذكَرَتنيshe reminded me مِنof بَهجَةِsplendor of الشَمسِthe sun لَمّاwhen
أَذكَرَتني مِن بَهجَةِ الشَمسِ لَمّا
طَلَعَتit rose مِنfrom دُجُنَّةٍgloom وَسَحابِand cloud
طَلَعَت مِن دُجُنَّةٍ وَسَحابِ
she reminded me of the sun's splendor when
it rose out of darkness and cloud.
فَاِرجَحَنَّتthen she swayed فيin حُسنِbeauty of خَلقٍform عَميمٍample
فَاِرجَحَنَّت في حُسنِ خَلقٍ عَميمٍ
تَتَهادىshe walks gracefully فيin مَشيِهاher walk كَالحُبابِlike a serpent
تَتَهادى في مَشيِها كَالحُبابِ
Then she swayed in the abundant beauty of her form,
walking gracefully, like a serpent.
قَلَّدوهاthey adorned her neck مِنَof القَرَنفُلِcloves وَالدُرand pearls (word continues)
قَلَّدوها مِنَ القَرَنفُلِ وَالدُر
رِcompletion of 'pearls' سِخاباًa scented necklace واهاًah! لَهُfor it مِنof سِخابِa scented necklace
رِ سِخاباً واهاً لَهُ مِن سِخابِ
They hung about her neck, of cloves and pearls,
a scented necklace—ah, what a necklace!
غَصَبَتنيshe robbed me مَجّاجَةُshe whose mouth pours forth المِسكِmusk نَفسيmy soul
غَصَبَتني مَجّاجَةُ المِسكِ نَفسي
فَسَلوهاso ask her ماذاwhat أَحَلَّmade lawful اِغتِصابيrobbing me by force
فَسَلوها ماذا أَحَلَّ اِغتِصابي
She whose mouth pours forth musk robbed me of my soul;
so ask her what made robbing me lawful.