أَطَرِبتَwere you stirred with longing? أَمor رُفِعَتwere brought into view لَعَينِكَto your eye غُدوَةًat dawn
أَطَرِبتَ أَم رُفِعَت لَعَينِكَ غُدوَةً
بَينَbetween المَكَيمِنِal-Makaymin وَالزُجَيجِand al-Zujayj حُمولُladen caravans
بَينَ المَكَيمِنِ وَالزُجَيجِ حُمولُ
Were you stirred with longing, or did there rise before your eyes at dawn
Were you delighted or did your eyes rise at dawn
Laden caravans between al-Makaymin and al-Zujayj?
Between al-Makaymin and az-Zujaj, litters borne aloft?
زُجلاًresounding تَراوَحَهاtook turns tending them الحُداةُthe camel-drivers فَحَبسُهاso their halting
زُجلاً تَراوَحَها الحُداةُ فَحَبسُها
وَضَحَthe brightness of النَهارِday إِلىuntil العَشِيِّevening قَليلُbrief
وَضَحَ النَهارِ إِلى العَشِيِّ قَليلُ
Resounding as the drivers take turns urging them; their halting
Women chanting, detained by warriors, though daylight seemed brief
In broad daylight until evening is brief.
Till eventide, as little time slipped slowly by.
لَمّاwhen هَبَطنَthey descended لِعَرعَرٍto Ar'ar وَتَقاذَفَتand tossed to and fro
لَمّا هَبَطنَ لِعَرعَرٍ وَتَقاذَفَت
مِنهُfrom it بِهِنَّwith them حُزونُهُits rugged tracts وَسُهولُand plains
مِنهُ بِهِنَّ حُزونُهُ وَسُهولُ
When they descended to Ar'ar and were tossed to and fro
When they alighted at ‘Ar‘ar, from them issued
Across its rugged tracts and level plains,
Their doleful throngs and barren plains.
مُتَيامِناتٍheading rightward ماnot يَرِدنَthey head for غُمارَةًGhumara
مُتَيامِناتٍ ما يَرِدنَ غُمارَةً
نَحوضtoward (uncertain reading) البَياضِal-Bayad كَأَنَّهُنَّas though they were نَخيلُpalm trees
نَحوض البَياضِ كَأَنَّهُنَّ نَخيلُ
Heading rightward, not making for Ghumara,
Turning right, they spurned the gloomy gloom
Toward al-Bayad, as though they were palm trees.
Toward meadows of white, like date palms in silhouette.
مَنَعَprevented الرُقادَsleep مُجَمجَمٌan unspoken concern أَضمَرتُهُI concealed it
مَنَعَ الرُقادَ مُجَمجَمٌ أَضمَرتُهُ
بَينَbetween الجَوانِحِthe ribs وَالحِجابُand the diaphragm دَخيلُdeeply lodged within
بَينَ الجَوانِحِ وَالحِجابُ دَخيلُ
An unspoken concern that I concealed has barred sleep,
A pounding head I nursed, concealed between
Between my ribs and the diaphragm, lodged deep within.
Vitals and veil, an intrusive ache.
يَمشيit walks مَعيwith me كِمعَa bedfellow of المَنامِsleep كَأَنَّهُas though it
يَمشي مَعي كِمعَ المَنامِ كَأَنَّهُ
مُستَتبِعٌdrawing another after it وَيَقيلُand it rests at noon حَيثُwhere أُقيلُI rest at noon
مُستَتبِعٌ وَيَقيلُ حَيثُ أُقيلُ
It walks beside me, a bedfellow in sleep, as though
It walks with me, like wisps of dreams, as though
It were drawing me along; it rests at noon wherever I rest.
Pursuing me, resting wherever I rest.
وَكَأَنَّand as though لَيليmy night حينَwhen تَغرُبُsets شَمسُهُits sun
وَكَأَنَّ لَيلي حينَ تَغرُبُ شَمسُهُ
بِسَوادِwith the darkness of آخِرَanother مِثلِهِlike it مَوصولُjoined
بِسَوادِ آخِرَ مِثلِهِ مَوصولُ
And it is as though my night, when its sun sets,
My night, when its sun sets, seems yoked
Is joined to the darkness of another just like it.
To the blackness of one just like it, joined together.
أَرعىI watch النُجومَthe stars إِذاwhen تَغَيَّبَvanishes كَوكَبٌa star
أَرعى النُجومَ إِذا تَغَيَّبَ كَوكَبٌ
أَبصَرتُI see أُخرىothers كَالسِرادِlike a threaded row (uncertain reading) تَحولُmove
أَبصَرتُ أُخرى كَالسِرادِ تَحولُ
I watch the stars; when a star vanishes,
I tend the stars when one constellation sets
I see others moving like a threaded row.
And espy another throng revolving like a mill.
وَلَقَدand indeed تُعَلِّلُنيshe comforts me مُنَعَّمَةٌa pampered woman لَهاshe has
وَلَقَد تُعَلِّلُني مُنَعَّمَةٌ لَها
بَوضٌhips (uncertain reading) إِذاwhen تَضَعُshe removes الثِيابَthe clothes جَميلُbeautiful
بَوضٌ إِذا تَضَعُ الثِيابَ جَميلُ
Indeed, a pampered woman comforts me; she has
And a lissome beauty justifies herself to me
Lovely hips when she lays aside her clothes.
When robes slip off an exquisite, perfect form.
بَرَدَcooled المُقَبِّلُthe kisser مِنfrom لَذاذَهِits sweetness ثَغرِهاher mouth
بَرَدَ المُقَبِّلُ مِن لَذاذَهِ ثَغرِها
حُمشَslender اللِثاثِthe gums كَأَنَّهُas though it were مَصقولُpolished
حُمشَ اللِثاثِ كَأَنَّهُ مَصقولُ
The kisser is cooled by the sweetness of her mouth,
The kisser is chilled by her mouth’s sweetness
Slender-gummed, as though it were polished
Like smooth Syrian glass, it appears to me.
مِنfrom ماءِthe water of غادِيَةٍa morning raincloud تَقَطَّعُbreaks up بَعدَماafter
مِن ماءِ غادِيَةٍ تَقَطَّعُ بَعدَما
جَحَفَتswept away أَبطِحَهُits gravelly beds عَلَيهِover it سُيولُtorrents
جَحَفَت أَبطِحَهُ عَلَيهِ سُيولُ
With water from a morning shower, breaking up after
From the water of a departing rain shower
Torrents have swept across its gravelly beds.
Whose downpour scoured the land, leaving rivulets.
فَفُؤادُهُso his heart رَهنٌpledged لَهاto her بِمَوَدَّةٍin affection
فَفُؤادُهُ رَهنٌ لَها بِمَوَدَّةٍ
وَرَهينُهُنَّand their captive مُعَذَّبٌtormented مَكبولُfettered
وَرَهينُهُنَّ مُعَذَّبٌ مَكبولُ
So his heart is pledged to her in affection,
So her heart is held ransom by sincere devotion
And their captive is tormented and fettered.
While their hearts are tormented, shackled prisoners.
هَلwill? يُبلِغَنَّsurely reach بِلادَهاher country مُتحامِلٌa burden-bearing mount
هَل يُبلِغَنَّ بِلادَها مُتحامِلٌ
شَهمٌspirited إِذاwhen سُئِلَis asked النَجاءَfor speed رَجيلُstrong-legged
شَهمٌ إِذا سُئِلَ النَجاءَ رَجيلُ
Will a burden-bearing mount indeed reach her country—
Can one ferrying them reach their lands,
Spirited and strong-legged when speed is asked of it?
A valiant man sought for protection, though modest?
يَمشيit walks العِرَضنَةَa swaying gait ثانِياًbending its neck وَإِذاand when عَداit runs
يَمشي العِرَضنَةَ ثانِياً وَإِذا عَدا
أَزَمَتgripped tightly عَلَيهِupon it خِزامَةٌa nose-ring وَجَديلُand a braided rein
أَزَمَت عَلَيهِ خِزامَةٌ وَجَديلُ
It walks with a swaying gait, bending its neck; and when it runs,
Walking a second time with little provisions,
Its nose-ring and braided rein grip it tightly.
When he passes on, need and poverty beset him.
يَنضوwears out المَطِيَّthe mounts بِمنَكبَيهِin its shoulders وَصُلبِهِand its backbone
يَنضو المَطِيَّ بِمنَكبَيهِ وَصُلبِهِ
تَعبٌweariness وَأَبطَأَand the slowest of سَيرُهُنَّtheir gaits ذَميلُa brisk trot
تَعبٌ وَأَبطَأَ سَيرُهُنَّ ذَميلُ
It wears out the other mounts; in its shoulders and backbone
The camel sags with its shoulders and stern,
Is weariness, and their slowest gait is a brisk trot.
Fatigue slowing its pace to a weary trudge.
وَإِذاand when تَنَحنَحَclears his throat راكِبٌa rider فَكَأَنَّماthen it is as though
وَإِذا تَنَحنَحَ راكِبٌ فَكَأَنَّما
إَياهُit specifically يَزجُرُhe urges on أَوor عَلَيهِagainst it يَصولُhe charges
إَياهُ يَزجُرُ أَو عَلَيهِ يَصولُ
And when a rider clears his throat, it is as though
And when a rider sniffs, it is as though
He were urging that very mount on, or charging at it.
He is rebuking it or attacking it fiercely.
كَمُطَرَّدٍlike a harried wild ass صَحلٍhoarse-voiced يُقَلِّبُsteering عانَةًa herd of wild asses
كَمُطَرَّدٍ صَحلٍ يُقَلِّبُ عانَةً
فيهاin it لَواقِحُpregnant females كَالقِسِيِّlike bows وَحولُand nonpregnant females
فيها لَواقِحُ كَالقِسِيِّ وَحولُ
Like a harried, hoarse-voiced wild ass steering a herd,
Like an outcast camel, turning over a waterskin
Among them pregnant females like bows, and others without young.
In which are pregnant she-camels like resin and motley camels.
نَفَشَتgrazed freely رِياضَthe meadows of أَعامِقٍA'amiq حَتّىuntil إِذاwhen
نَفَشَت رِياضَ أَعامِقٍ حَتّى إِذا
لَمnot يَبقَremained مِنof سَمَلِthe dregs of النَهارِday ثَميلُa drop
لَم يَبقَ مِن سَمَلِ النَهارِ ثَميلُ
They grazed the meadows of A'amiq until, when
Gardens of deep valleys spread till when
Not a drop remained of the dregs of day,
Little of the day’s burden remained.
بَسَطَتstretched out هَواديهاtheir necks بِهاin them فَتَكَمَّشَتso they hurried
بَسَطَت هَواديها بِها فَتَكَمَّشَت
وَلَهُand he has عَلىover أَكسائِهِنَّtheir hindquarters صَليلُa ringing cry
وَلَهُ عَلى أَكسائِهِنَّ صَليلُ
They stretched out their necks there and hurried forward,
They unfurled them with it, then huddled up
His ringing cry sounding over their hindquarters.
With tinkling on their robes heard faintly.
يَقحَمنَthey crowd past جانِبَthe side of زَورِهِhis chest وَجَبينِهِand his forehead
يَقحَمنَ جانِبَ زَورِهِ وَجَبينِهِ
وَلَهُand he has عَلىalong آثارِهِنَّtheir tracks سَحيلُa bray
وَلَهُ عَلى آثارِهِنَّ سَحيلُ
They crowd past the side of his chest and forehead,
They butt his flank and brow
And his braying resounds along their tracks.
As tracks upon them piled up.
حَتّىuntil وَرَدنَthey reached water مِنَat الأَزارِقِal-Azariq مَنهَلاًa watering-place
حَتّى وَرَدنَ مِنَ الأَزارِقِ مَنهَلاً
وَلَهُنَّand they have مِنof وَضَحِthe brightness of النَهارِday أَصيلُlate afternoon
وَلَهُنَّ مِن وَضَحِ النَهارِ أَصيلُ
Until they reached a watering-place at al-Azariq,
Until they reached a watering-place amid the thickets
With late afternoon their portion of the bright day.
With remnants of daylight their morning draught.
فَاِستَفنَهُso they sniffed it وَنُفوسُهُنَّand their souls مُطارَةٌstartled
فَاِستَفنَهُ وَنُفوسُهُنَّ مُطارَةٌ
تَدنوthey approach فَتَغشىthen cover الماءَthe water ثُمَّthen تَحولُturn away
تَدنو فَتَغشى الماءَ ثُمَّ تَحولُ
They sniffed it, their spirits startled,
So he revived them while their spirits, invigorated,
Approaching to cover the water, then turning away.
Approach the water then turn away to change.
شُمساًskittish يَجِدنَthey feel fright مِنَat الشَريعَةِthe watering-place كُلَّماwhenever
شُمساً يَجِدنَ مِنَ الشَريعَةِ كُلَّما
قارَبنَthey approached ماءًwater أَوor تَخَمَّشَwas disturbed غيلُa thicket
قارَبنَ ماءً أَو تَخَمَّشَ غيلُ
Skittish, they feel fright at the watering-place whenever
A sun they find, whenever they near
They approach water or a thicket is disturbed.
Water or stir vegetation, shadows them.
يَدنونَthey approach ثَمَّتَthere يَنقَلِبنَthey turn back تَورُّداًseeking to drink
يَدنونَ ثَمَّتَ يَنقَلِبنَ تَورُّداً
وَلَهُنَّand they have منfrom وَهجِthe scorching heat of السُمومِthe simoom غَليلُburning thirst
وَلَهُنَّ من وَهجِ السُمومِ غَليلُ
They approach; there they turn back, seeking to drink,
They draw near, their complexions then change, blushing
With burning thirst from the searing heat of the simoom.
While the fervor of heat exhausts them.
مُلسُsmooth المتونِthe backs يَصورُهُنَّturns them away عَنِfrom الهَوىdesire
مُلسُ المتونِ يَصورُهُنَّ عَنِ الهَوى
فَيضٌoverflowing water يُرِدنَthey seek مَكانَهُits place وَضُحولُand shallow pools
فَيضٌ يُرِدنَ مَكانَهُ وَضُحولُ
Sleek-backed, they are turned away from desire
The smooth poems portray them distracted by love
By abundant water, whose place they seek, and shallow pools.
An outpouring they desire instead of this trickle.
فَوَرَدنَso they came to drink حينَwhen أَجَنَّهُنَّhid them مُجَلِّلٌan enveloping darkness
فَوَرَدنَ حينَ أَجَنَّهُنَّ مُجَلِّلٌ
تَتَحَيَّرُare bewildered الأَبصارُthe eyes فيهِwithin it ظَليلُdeeply shadowed
تَتَحَيَّرُ الأَبصارُ فيهِ ظَليلُ
They came to drink when an enveloping darkness hid them,
Thus they arrived as a gloomy evening enveloped them,
Deeply shadowed, bewildering the eyes within it.
Eyes baffled by its shade.
ماءٌwater تَرَقرَقُshimmer بِالعَشِيِّin the evening مُتونُهُits surfaces
ماءٌ تَرَقرَقُ بِالعَشِيِّ مُتونُهُ
فَتَراهُso you see it عَنfrom دَوحِthe sweeping force of الرِياحِthe winds يَميلُsway
فَتَراهُ عَن دَوحِ الرِياحِ يَميلُ
Water whose surfaces shimmer in the evening;
Water whose surface glitters at dusk
You see it sway under the sweeping force of the winds.
Seems to tilt away from the wind’s push.
فَشَرِبنَso they drank ثُمَّthen صَدَرنَthey departed غَيرَnot سَواكِنٍmotionless
فَشَرِبنَ ثُمَّ صَدَرنَ غَيرَ سَواكِنٍ
مِنfrom لَونِthe color of حَمأَتِهِits black mud لَهُنَّthey have حُجولُanklets
مِن لَونِ حَمأَتِهِ لَهُنَّ حُجولُ
They drank, then departed without standing still,
So they drank, then set out not fully quenched
Wearing anklets of the color of its black mud.
By the ruddy color left on them from its turbid waters.
فَاِذكُرso mention أَميرَthe Commander of المُؤمِنينَthe Faithful بِمَدحَةٍwith praise
فَاِذكُر أَميرَ المُؤمِنينَ بِمَدحَةٍ
إِنَّindeed الوَليدَal-Walid لَهُhe has عَلَيَّupon me فُضولُmany favors
إِنَّ الوَليدَ لَهُ عَلَيَّ فُضولُ
So mention the Commander of the Faithful with praise:
Recall the Commander of the Faithful with praise -
Indeed, al-Walid has bestowed many favors upon me.
Al-Walid has outstanding merit over me.
أُثنيI praise وَلاand do not آلوspare effort وَأَعلَمُand I know أَنَّهُthat he
أُثني وَلا آلو وَأَعلَمُ أَنَّهُ
فَوقَabove الَّذيwhat أُثنيI praise بِهِwith it وَأَقولُand I say
فَوقَ الَّذي أُثني بِهِ وَأَقولُ
I praise him, sparing no effort, and know that he
I laud but do not exaggerate, and know
Is above all the praise I give and all I say.
He is beyond what I extol and say.
وَلَأَمدَحَنَّكَand I shall surely praise you مِدحَةًa praise مَذكورَةًmemorable
وَلَأَمدَحَنَّكَ مِدحَةً مَذكورَةً
إنif لَمnot تَغَلنيcarries me off قَبلَbefore ذَلِكَthat غولُa fatal calamity
إن لَم تَغَلني قَبلَ ذَلِكَ غولُ
And I shall surely praise you with memorable praise,
I will praise you with famed eulogy
Unless a fatal calamity carries me off before then.
If death does not take me before that time.
وَلَقَدand indeed شَكَرتُI was grateful لَكَto you الَّذيthat which أَولَيتَنيyou bestowed upon me
وَلَقَد شَكَرتُ لَكَ الَّذي أَولَيتَني
وَرَضيتَand you approved مَنزِلَتيmy station فَأَينَso where أَزولُdo I move away
وَرَضيتَ مَنزِلَتي فَأَينَ أَزولُ
I have indeed thanked you for what you bestowed upon me,
I thanked you for what you granted me
And you approved my station—where, then, should I go?
And you approved of my status - so where can I depart?
وَلَهُand he has يَدانِtwo hands يَدٌa hand يُخافُis feared عِقابُهاits punishment
وَلَهُ يَدانِ يَدٌ يُخافُ عِقابُها
وَيَدٌand a hand تَحَلَّبُflows abundantly بِالنَدىwith bounty وَتَنيلُand bestows gifts
وَيَدٌ تَحَلَّبُ بِالنَدى وَتَنيلُ
He has two hands: one whose punishment is feared,
He has two hands: one feared for punishment
And one that flows with bounty and bestows gifts.
And one dripping with bounty and bestowing.
وَتَرىand you see بُغاةَseekers of الخَيرِbounty يَنتَجِعونَهُthey seek him for bounty
وَتَرى بُغاةَ الخَيرِ يَنتَجِعونَهُ
مِنَfrom كُلِّevery ناحِيَةٍquarter إِلَيهِto him سَبيلُa path
مِنَ كُلِّ ناحِيَةٍ إِلَيهِ سَبيلُ
You see the seekers of bounty journeying to him;
You see rebels seeking his goodness
From every quarter a road leads to him.
From every direction, all roads leading to him.
يَرِدونَthey come to drink ثُمَّتَthen يَصدُرونَthey depart فَمِنهُمُso among them
يَرِدونَ ثُمَّتَ يَصدُرونَ فَمِنهُمُ
مُتَرَحَلِّونَtravelers moving on وَآخَرونَand others نُزولُlodging guests
مُتَرَحَلِّونَ وَآخَرونَ نُزولُ
They come to drink, then depart; among them
They come and go - some transient
Are travelers moving on and others remaining as guests.
Others settling down permanently.
يَغشَونَthey frequent مُشتَرَكَthe common gathering-place of الفَواضِلِgenerous favors عِندَهُwith him
يَغشَونَ مُشتَرَكَ الفَواضِلِ عِندَهُ
مَثوىًan abode تَوارَثُهُinherit it successively الوُفودُthe delegations رَسيلُin continuous succession
مَثوىً تَوارَثُهُ الوُفودُ رَسيلُ
They frequent the common gathering-place of his generous favors,
They share virtues at his dwelling
An abode inherited by delegations in unbroken succession.
An abode generations of delegations inherit.
فَتَرىso you see مَنازِلَهُhis dwellings كَأَنَّas though تُرابهاtheir soil
فَتَرى مَنازِلَهُ كَأَنَّ تُرابها
وَسَطَamid الرِحالِthe saddles مُغَربَلٌsieved مَنخولُsifted
وَسَطَ الرِحالِ مُغَربَلٌ مَنخولُ
You see his dwellings as though their soil,
You’d think the dust of his dwellings
Amid the saddles, were sieved and sifted.
Was sifted earth amidst the encampments.
تَرَكَتleft بِهِin it رَكبُriders of المطِيَّthe mounts مَراغَةًa dust-wallow
تَرَكَت بِهِ رَكبُ المطِيَّ مَراغَةً
فَتَرىso you see سَفاهاits fine dust بِالعَشِيِّin the evening تَجولُswirling
فَتَرى سَفاها بِالعَشِيِّ تَجولُ
The mounted caravans have left a dust-wallow there;
The riders' mounts left there a rubbing place
You see its fine dust swirling in the evening.
So their foolish ones roam in the evening.
أَعطىgave أَباكَyour father اللَهُGod أَمرَcommand of جُنودِهِHis armies
أَعطى أَباكَ اللَهُ أَمرَ جُنودِهِ
وَعَطاءُand the gift of رَبِّthe Lord of العالَمينَthe worlds جَزيلُbountiful
وَعَطاءُ رَبِّ العالَمينَ جَزيلُ
God gave your father command of His armies,
God granted your father command of his troops -
And the gift of the Lord of the worlds is bountiful.
The Giving of the Lord of the Worlds is plentiful.
فَرَعىso he tended بِإِحسانٍwith goodness وَكُلُّand every خَليفَةٍcaliph
فَرَعى بِإِحسانٍ وَكُلُّ خَليفَةٍ
عَمّاabout what رَعىhe tended مُتَحَبَّرٌexamined مَسؤولُquestioned
عَمّا رَعى مُتَحَبَّرٌ مَسؤولُ
He tended them with goodness; and every caliph
He shepherded well and every successor
Is examined and questioned about what he tended.
Will be asked about what he shepherded.
وَقَضىand decreed لَكَfor you اللَهُGod الخِلافَةَthe caliphate بَعدَهُafter him
وَقَضى لَكَ اللَهُ الخِلافَةَ بَعدَهُ
وَقضَاءُand the decree of رَبِّكَyour Lord نافِذٌeffective مَفعولُfulfilled
وَقضَاءُ رَبِّكَ نافِذٌ مَفعولُ
And God decreed the caliphate for you after him,
And God ordained the caliphate for you after him -
And your Lord's decree takes effect and is fulfilled.
The decree of your Lord is carried out.
فَإِذاthen behold لِبَيتِكَfor your house حينَwhen عُدَّwere counted عَمادُهُits pillars
فَإِذا لِبَيتِكَ حينَ عُدَّ عَمادُهُ
عَرَضٌbreadth يَزيدُsurpassing عَلىbeyond البُيوتِthe houses وَطولُand height
عَرَضٌ يَزيدُ عَلى البُيوتِ وَطولُ
Behold, your house, when its pillars are reckoned, has
So your house, when its pillars are counted,
Breadth surpassing other houses, and height.
Has greater width than other houses.
بِمَجامِعِat the meeting-places of المِصرَينِthe two cities حَيثُwhere تَلاقَياthey both met
بِمَجامِعِ المِصرَينِ حَيثُ تَلاقَيا
فَرعٌa scion مَجامِعُthe junctions of شُعبَتَيهِits two branches أَصيلُnobly rooted
فَرعٌ مَجامِعُ شُعبَتَيهِ أَصيلُ
At the meeting-place of the two cities, where they meet,
United with the Egyptian tribes where its
Stands a scion, nobly rooted where its two branches join.
Branches join, an integral lineage.
إِنَّindeed الخِلافَةَthe caliphate لَمnot يَكُنbe لِيَطيقَهاable to bear it
إِنَّ الخِلافَةَ لَم يَكُن لِيَطيقَها
إِلّاexcept اِمرؤٌa man لِلمُعضِلاتِfor grave difficulties حَمولُable to shoulder burdens
إِلّا اِمرؤٌ لِلمُعضِلاتِ حَمولُ
Indeed, the caliphate could not be borne
None could bear the caliphate
Except by a man able to shoulder grave difficulties.
Except one capable of solving predicaments.
بُدوءَfirst (uncertain reading) لَهُhe has مَعَalong with دينِهِhis faith وَتَمامِهِand his completeness
بُدوءَ لَهُ مَعَ دينِهِ وَتَمامِهِ
حَلمٌforbearance إِذاwhen وُزِنَis weighed الحُلومُthe forbearances ثَقيلُweighty
حَلمٌ إِذا وُزِنَ الحُلومُ ثَقيلُ
First, alongside his faith and completeness, he has
He is mild in religion and perfects it,
Forbearance that weighs heavy when forbearances are weighed.
Wise when souls are weighed, heavy.
وَإِذاand when تَفاخَرَتِvie in boasting المَكارِمُnoble qualities أَهلُهاtheir possessors
وَإِذا تَفاخَرَتِ المَكارِمُ أَهلُها
وَلِكُلِّand for every ذيpossessor of يَسَبٍlineage (uncertain spelling) أَخٌa brother وَخَليلُand a close friend
وَلِكُلِّ ذي يَسَبٍ أَخٌ وَخَليلُ
When the possessors of noble qualities vie in boasting,
And when the generous compete, their people
And every man of lineage has a brother and close friend,
Each have a brother and friend.
طَمَّتoverflowed عَلىover ماwhat يَذكُرونَthey recount مِنَof العُلىlofty greatness
طَمَّت عَلى ما يَذكُرونَ مِنَ العُلى
مِنfrom فَيضِthe overflow of بَحرِكَyour sea جَمَّةٌa vast surge وَحَفيلُand a swelling flood
مِن فَيضِ بَحرِكَ جَمَّةٌ وَحَفيلُ
Over all the greatness they recount there surged
The lofty qualities they mention are eclipsed
A vast swell and mighty flood from the overflow of your sea.
By the overflowing sea that is you, turbulent and roiling.
وَإِذاand when وَعَدَنَthey promised الناسَthe people خَيراًgood جاءَهُمit came to them
وَإِذا وَعَدَنَ الناسَ خَيراً جاءَهُم
عَفواًfreely وَأَنتَand you لماof what تَقولُyou say فَعولُone who fulfills
عَفواً وَأَنتَ لما تَقولُ فَعولُ
And when they promise people good, it comes to them
When people expect good, you come to them
Freely—and you carry out what you say.
With pardons while you do what you promise.
أَمراًa matter قَضاهُdecreed it عَلىupon لِسانِكَyour tongue رَبُّناour Lord
أَمراً قَضاهُ عَلى لِسانِكَ رَبُّنا
فَنَداكَso your bounty لاnot عَسِرٌhard to obtain وَلاnor مَمطولُdelayed
فَنَداكَ لا عَسِرٌ وَلا مَمطولُ
A matter our Lord ordained through your tongue;
A matter our Lord decreed through your tongue
So your bounty is neither hard to obtain nor delayed.
He then aided you – no hardship or delay.
فَالحَمدُso praise وَالنِعماءُand blessing لِلَّهِto God الَّذيwho
فَالحَمدُ وَالنِعماءُ لِلَّهِ الَّذي
جُعِلَتwas made كَرامَتُهُHis grace إِلَيكَto you تَؤولُcomes ultimately
جُعِلَت كَرامَتُهُ إِلَيكَ تَؤولُ
Praise and blessing belong to God, whose
So praise and blessings to God who
Grace has been made to find its way to you.
Made His bounty run its course to you.
Claude 2 is inferred from the historical translator configuration. The original record does not identify its model.