يَقولُhe says لِيَto me الخَليُّthe carefree man وَباتَand he spent the night جَلساًsitting
يَقولُ لِيَ الخَليُّ وَباتَ جَلساً
بِظَهرِin the depths of اللَيلِthe night شُدَّwere bound بِهِto him العُكومُthe baggage bundles
بِظَهرِ اللَيلِ شُدَّ بِهِ العُكومُ
The carefree man says to me, having sat through the night,
in the depths of night, with baggage bundles bound to him:
أَطَيفٌis it a phantom? مِنfrom سُعادَSu‘ad عَناكَtroubled you مِنهاfrom her
أَطَيفٌ مِن سُعادَ عَناكَ مِنها
مُراعَةُwatching النُجومِthe stars وَمَنand one who يَهيمُwanders lovesick
مُراعَةُ النُجومِ وَمَن يَهيمُ
Is it a phantom of Su‘ad that troubles you, so that for her
you watch the stars, like one lost in love?
وَتِلكَand that woman لَئِنif indeed عُنيتَyou are taken بِهاwith her رَداحٌfull-hipped
وَتِلكَ لَئِن عُنيتَ بِها رَداحٌ
مِنَamong النِسوانِwomen مَنطِقُهاher speech رَخيمُsoft and sweet
مِنَ النِسوانِ مَنطِقُها رَخيمُ
And she, if you are taken with her, is full-hipped
among women; her speech is soft and sweet.
نِيافُhigh-set القُرطِthe earring غَرّاءُgleaming الثَناياthe front teeth
نِيافُ القُرطِ غَرّاءُ الثَنايا
وَرَيداءُand tender الشَبابِyouth وَنِعمَand excellent is خَيمُcharacter
وَرَيداءُ الشَبابِ وَنِعمَ خَيمُ
Her earring hangs high; her front teeth gleam,
and she is tender in youth, of excellent character.
وَلَكِنbut فاتَescaped صاحِبُthe man of بَطنِthe valley of رَهوٍRahw
وَلَكِن فاتَ صاحِبُ بَطنِ رَهوٍ
وَصاحِبُهُand his companion فَأَنتَso you بِهِfor him زَعيمُa guarantor
وَصاحِبُهُ فَأَنتَ بِهِ زَعيمُ
But the man of the valley of Rahw has escaped,
and his companion; you are answerable for him.
أُواخِذُI call to account خُطَّةًa matter فيهاin which سَواءٌequal requital
أُواخِذُ خُطَّةً فيها سَواءٌ
أَبيتُI spend the night وَلَيلُwhile the night of واتِرِهاits wrongdoer نَأومُis full of sleep
أَبيتُ وَلَيلُ واتِرِها نَأومُ
I demand a reckoning in a matter of equal requital:
I pass the night awake, while its wrongdoer's night is full of sleep.
ثَأَرتُI took vengeance بِهِon him بِماfor what اِقتَرفَتcommitted يَداهُhis two hands
ثَأَرتُ بِهِ بِما اِقتَرفَت يَداهُ
فَظَلَّso there remained لَهاfor it بِناthrough us يَومٌa day غَشومُruthless
فَظَلَّ لَها بِنا يَومٌ غَشومُ
I took vengeance on him for what his hands had done;
so a ruthless day unfolded, through us, in that cause.
نَحِزُّwe slit رِقابَهُمtheir necks حَتّىuntil نَزَعناwe desisted
نَحِزُّ رِقابَهُم حَتّى نَزَعنا
وَأَنفُand the nose of المَوتِDeath مَنخِرُهُits nostril رَميمُdecayed
وَأَنفُ المَوتِ مَنخِرُهُ رَميمُ
We slit their necks until we drew back,
and the nostril of Death's nose lay decayed.
وَإِنand if تَقَعِalight النُسورُthe vultures عَلَيَّupon me يَوماًone day
وَإِن تَقَعِ النُسورُ عَلَيَّ يَوماً
فَلَحمُthen the flesh of المُعتَفىone sought for bounty لَحمٌflesh كَريمُnoble
فَلَحمُ المُعتَفى لَحمٌ كَريمُ
And if the vultures alight upon me one day,
then the flesh of one sought for bounty is noble flesh.
وَذيand many a man of رَحِمٍkinship أَحالَturned away الدَهرُTime عَنهُfrom him
وَذي رَحِمٍ أَحالَ الدَهرُ عَنهُ
فَلَيسَso there is no لَهُfor him لَدىamong رَحِمٍkinsfolk حَريمُprotection
فَلَيسَ لَهُ لَدى رَحِمٍ حَريمُ
And many a kinsman from whom Time has turned away
has no protection among his kin.
أَصابَstruck الدَهرُTime آمَنَthe safer of مَروَتَيهِhis two flint-stones
أَصابَ الدَهرُ آمَنَ مَروَتَيهِ
فَأَلقاهُso cast him off المُصاحِبُthe companion وَالحَميمُand the close friend
فَأَلقاهُ المُصاحِبُ وَالحَميمُ
Time struck the safer of his two flint-stones,
and companion and close friend cast him aside.
مَدَدتُI extended لَهُto him يَميناًa right hand مِنfrom جَناحيmy wing
مَدَدتُ لَهُ يَميناً مِن جَناحي
لَهاit has وُفرٌabundant plumage وَخافِيَةٌand an underwing feather رَخومُtenderly sheltering
لَها وُفرٌ وَخافِيَةٌ رَخومُ
I stretched out to him a right hand from my wing,
with abundant plumage and a tenderly sheltering underwing.
أُواسيهِI support him عَلىagainst الأَيّامِthe days إِنّيindeed I
أُواسيهِ عَلى الأَيّامِ إِنّي
إِذاwhen قَعَدَتheld back بِهِfrom aiding him اللُؤماthe base men أَلومُI reproach
إِذا قَعَدَت بِهِ اللُؤما أَلومُ
I stand by him against the days' hardships; indeed,
when the base men fail him, I reproach them.