قلsay للأمِيرِto the emir ابنِson of الإمامِthe imam الّذيwho
قل للأمِيرِ ابنِ الإمامِ الّذي
أمّنَناhas kept us safe منfrom نائباتِthe calamities of الزمانْtime
أمّنَنا من نائباتِ الزمانْ
Say to the emir, the imam’s son, who
has kept us safe from the calamities of time:
لوif صُوِّرتْwere given form أفعالُكyour deeds الغُرُّradiant ماnot
لو صُوِّرتْ أفعالُك الغُرُّ ما
أصبحنَthey would become إلاّexcept أوْجُهاًfaces لِلحسانْof beautiful women
أصبحنَ إلاّ أوْجُهاً لِلحسانْ
Were your radiant deeds given form, they would not
become anything but the faces of beautiful women.
نحنwe منfrom المَعْشوقِal-Ma‘shuq (the Beloved) فيin لّذَّةٍdelight
نحن من المَعْشوقِ في لّذَّةٍ
زادتgrew greater علىthan لَذّةthe delight of طِيبِthe sweetness of الأَمانsecurity
زادت على لَذّة طِيبِ الأَمان
The delight we find in al-Ma‘shuq
surpasses the delight of sweet security.
فأيَّso which شيءthing أبتديshall I begin وَصْفَهits description
فأيَّ شيء أبتدي وَصْفَه
منهof it وقدand indeed أفرَطَexcelled beyond measure فيin كلevery شانregard
منه وقد أفرَطَ في كل شان
What, then, shall I first describe
of it, when it excels beyond measure in every regard—
أماءَهis it its water? العَذْبَsweet القليلَwith little القَذَىfloating debris
أماءَه العَذْبَ القليلَ القَذَى
أمor ظِلَّهits shade الدانيَclose منto كلِّevery دانone who approaches
أم ظِلَّه الدانيَ من كلِّ دان
its sweet water, with scarcely a speck of debris,
or its shade, close to all who draw near?
رُحْتُI went بهin it لِلّهوِfor amusement فيamong فتيةٍyoung men
رُحْتُ به لِلّهوِ في فتيةٍ
كلّهمُeach of them حُرٌّfreeborn كريمٌgenerous هِجانof pure lineage
كلّهمُ حُرٌّ كريمٌ هِجان
I went there to make merry among young men,
each freeborn, generous, and pure of lineage.
نَلقَىwe meet الصَّبَاthe east breeze فيهin it بَحرِّwith the heat of الصِّبَاyouth
نَلقَى الصَّبَا فيه بَحرِّ الصِّبَا
ونطردand we drive away الهمَّcare بِبنتwith the daughter of الدِّنانthe wine-jars
ونطرد الهمَّ بِبنت الدِّنان
We greet the east breeze there with youth’s heat,
and banish care with the daughter of the wine-jars:
صفراءُgolden-yellow لولاwere it not for طِيبُthe fragrance of أنفاسِهاits breaths
صفراءُ لولا طِيبُ أنفاسِها
غابتit would vanish عنfrom الحسّthe senses ولُطْفِand the keenness of العِيانsight
غابت عن الحسّ ولُطْفِ العِيان
a golden wine that, but for its fragrant breath,
would elude the senses and the keenest sight.
نَشْربُهاwe drink it مَزْجاًmixed وصِرْفاًand neat وماand no
نَشْربُها مَزْجاً وصِرْفاً وما
لناfor us سِوىexcept المَثْلَثِthe third lute string منany تَرْجُمانinterpreter
لنا سِوى المَثْلَثِ من تَرْجُمان
We drink it mixed and neat, with no
interpreter for us but the lute’s third string.
والبَمُّand the bass string يَهْدِيناguides us لِطُرْقِto the paths of الصِّباyouth
والبَمُّ يَهْدِينا لِطُرْقِ الصِّبا
إذاwhen تبارتْvie with one another فيهِon it أيديthe hands of القِيانْthe singing girls
إذا تبارتْ فيهِ أيدي القِيانْ
And the bass string guides us along the paths of youth
when the singing girls’ hands vie upon it.
كأنّماas though رِقّةُthe delicacy of مَسْموعهِits sound
كأنّما رِقّةُ مَسْموعهِ
رِقّةthe delicacy of ماwhat يلفظutters مِنكfrom you اللِّسانthe tongue
رِقّة ما يلفظ مِنك اللِّسان
As though the delicacy of its sound
were the delicacy of what your tongue utters.