عَتَبْتI reproached فانثنىso turned back عليهاupon her العِتابُthe reproach
عَتَبْت فانثنى عليها العِتابُ
ودعاand summoned دمعَthe tears of مقلتيهاher two eyes انسكابُan outpouring
ودعا دمعَ مقلتيها انسكابُ
I reproached her, and reproach turned back upon her;
She chided me, so I bent in apology,
And an outpouring called forth the tears of her eyes.
And the tears from her eyelids began to flow.
وسعَتْand she reached نحوtoward خدّهاher cheek بيديهاwith her two hands
وسعَتْ نحو خدّها بيديها
فالتقىso met الياسَمينُthe jasmine والعُنَّابُand the jujube
فالتقى الياسَمينُ والعُنَّابُ
And she reached toward her cheek with both hands,
She stretched her hands to her cheek,
So jasmine and jujube met.
So that jasmine met clove.
رُبّmany a مُبْدِيone displaying تَعتُّبٍdispleasure جعلmade العتthe reproach (first fragment)
رُبّ مُبْدِي تَعتُّبٍ جعل العت
بfinal fragment of 'reproach' رياءًa pretense وهَمُّهand his aim الإعتابreconciliation; making amends
ب رياءً وهَمُّه الإعتاب
Many a one displaying displeasure has made reproach
Many who pretend to chide,
A pretense, while his aim is reconciliation.
Only do so out of vanity.
فاسقِنيهاso give it to me to drink مدامةًwine تَصْبِغcolors الكأthe cup (first fragment)
فاسقِنيها مدامةً تَصْبِغ الكأ
سَfinal fragment of 'cup' كماas يَصْبِغcolors الخدودthe cheeks الشّبابyouth
سَ كما يَصْبِغ الخدود الشّباب
So give it to me to drink—a wine that colors the cup,
Give me a draft that dyes the cup
As youth colors cheeks.
As youth dyes the cheeks.
ماnot (rhetorical question) تَرَىyou see اللّيلَthe night كيفhow رقّgrew thin دجاهits darkness
ما تَرَى اللّيلَ كيف رقّ دجاه
وبداand appeared طَيْلسانُهits mantle يَنْجابparts; lifts away
وبدا طَيْلسانُه يَنْجاب
Do you not see the night—how its darkness has thinned,
See how gently the night falls
And its mantle appears to be parting?
As its darkness spreads.
وكأنand as though السماءthe sky لجةthe deep waters of بحرٍa sea
وكأن السماء لجة بحرٍ
وكأنّand as though النجومthe stars فيهاwithin it حَبَابbubbles
وكأنّ النجوم فيها حَبَاب
And the sky is like the depths of a sea,
The sky looks like a turbulent sea,
And the stars within it are like bubbles.
With stars like bubbles in its midst.
وكأنand as though الصباحdawn فيon الافقthe horizon بازa hawk
وكأن الصباح في الافق باز
والدجىand the darkness بينbetween مخلبيهits two talons غرابa crow
والدجى بين مخلبيه غراب
And dawn on the horizon is like a hawk,
It's as if dawn in the horizon
And darkness between its talons is a crow.
Is a falcon, and darkness in its talons a raven.
وكأنّand as though الجوزاءal-Jawzāʾ (Orion) سيفٌa sword صقيلpolished
وكأنّ الجوزاء سيفٌ صقيل
وكأنّand as though الدجىthe darkness عليهاover it قِرابa scabbard
وكأنّ الدجى عليها قِراب
And al-Jawzāʾ is like a polished sword,
It's as if the Pleiades is a polished sword
And the darkness over it is like a scabbard.
And darkness upon it a sheath.