أعلىis it over المنازلthe dwellings إذnow that عفتhave faded أعلامهاtheir landmarks
أعلى المنازل إذ عفت أعلامها
تهميstream down الدموعthe tears كأنماas though سجامهاtheir flowing
تهمي الدموع كأنما سجامها
Is it over the dwellings, now that their landmarks have faded,
The highest abodes, when their banners have withered away,
that tears stream, as though their flow were
My tears attack as if they were their rains.
ودقrain السحايبthe clouds إذwhen همىpoured فيover صحصحa bare plain
ودق السحايب إذ همى في صحصح
والحلىand the jewelry أوهاloosened (unclear form) سلكهاits thread نظامهاits strung beads
والحلى أوها سلكها نظامها
rain from clouds pouring over a bare plain,
And the clouds thundered when it intended in its murmuring,
and jewelry, its strung beads loosened from their thread?
And the ornaments - alas - its system disciplined them.
أوor ماnot يثوبrecovers القلبthe heart عنfrom أحزانهits sorrows
أو ما يثوب القلب عن أحزانه
والنفسand the soul تفترabate ساعةfor an hour آلامهاits pains
والنفس تفتر ساعة آلامها
Or will the heart not recover from its sorrows,
Or how does the heart recover from its sorrows,
and the soul's pains abate for an hour,
And the self takes a break for an hour from its pains?
منfrom ذكرremembering كلevery غزالةgazelle أوor شادنyoung fawn
من ذكر كل غزالة أو شادن
غيداءa graceful beauty يذهبdoes away بالسقامwith sickness كلامهاher speech
غيداء يذهب بالسقام كلامها
from remembering every gazelle or young fawn—
From the memory of every gazelle or doe
a graceful beauty whose speech dispels sickness?
Melancholy, her talk takes away the sickness.
تسبيshe captivates العقولminds بلفظهاwith her speech منbecause of حسنهits beauty
تسبي العقول بلفظها من حسنه
حتىuntil تزولvanishes بطيبهthrough its sweetness أحلامهاtheir judgment
حتى تزول بطيبه أحلامها
She captivates minds with the beauty of her speech,
It captivates the minds with its beauty from its beauty
until their judgment vanishes at its sweetness.
Until its niceness takes away its dreams.
وتريكand she shows you وجهاًa face كاملاًperfect فيin رونقradiance
وتريك وجهاً كاملاً في رونق
كالبدرlike the full moon ليلةon a night إذاwhen وفىwas fulfilled إتمامهاits completion
كالبدر ليلة إذا وفى إتمامها
And she shows you a face perfect in its radiance,
And it shows you a perfect face in softness
like the full moon on a night when its fullness is complete,
Like the full moon on the night when it completes its fullness.
ونضيدand neatly arrayed ثغرteeth كالأقاحيlike daisies أزهرتbloomed
ونضيد ثغر كالأقاحي أزهرت
فيin حرfine رملsand أقلعتceased أرهامهاits gentle rains
في حر رمل أقلعت أرهامها
and neatly set teeth, like daisies that have bloomed
And a moist lip like the red anemones that
in fine sand after its gentle rains have ceased.
blossomed in the hot sand after its flowers perished.
وتخالand you imagine شهدhoney أريقهاher saliva أوor أنهthat it is
وتخال شهد أريقها أو أنه
صرفunmixed المدامwine تطاولتgrew long أعواماهits years (irregular spelling)
صرف المدام تطاولت أعواماه
And you would think her saliva honey, or else
And you'd think its nectar is pure honey or that
unmixed wine whose years have grown long.
it is fine wine whose years have prolonged.
والفرعand the tresses يشبهresemble جنحthe wing of ليلa night حالكpitch-black
والفرع يشبه جنح ليل حالك
غضtender النهودthe breasts لطيفةdelicate أحجامهاtheir sizes
غض النهود لطيفة أحجامها
And her tresses resemble the wing of a pitch-black night;
And its branch resembles the wings of a dark night
her breasts are tender, delicate in size.
whose tender breasts are delicate in their bodies.
لولاwhy not تفيقrecover منfrom البكاweeping أوor ترعوىdesist
لولا تفيق من البكا أو ترعوى
هيهاتhow vain تندبyou lament منone whose عفتhave faded أعلامهاher traces
هيهات تندب من عفت أعلامها
Why not recover from weeping, or restrain yourself?
If only it would wake up from crying or be roused -
In vain! You mourn one whose traces have faded.
Alas! It laments those whose banners have withered away.
فدعso leave الديارthe dwellings وذكرهاand their remembrance فلربماfor perhaps
فدع الديار وذكرها فلربما
يسلوfinds solace الفؤادthe heart وتنجليand clear away أهمامهاits cares
يسلو الفؤاد وتنجلي أهمامها
So leave the dwellings and their remembrance, for perhaps
So leave the abodes and their memory for perhaps
the heart will find solace, and its cares will clear.
the heart would relax and its worries be uncovered.
وإذاand when الهمومworries تناصرتjoin forces وتوافرتand abound
وإذا الهموم تناصرت وتوافرت
وأناخand settled نحوكtoward you للخطوبof calamities عظامهاtheir gravest ones
وأناخ نحوك للخطوب عظامها
And when worries join forces and abound,
And when the worries conspire and unite
and the gravest calamities settle upon you,
and step toward you - the bones of calamities -
فأجلىthen dispel الهمومthe worries بضامرon a lean mount عيرانةa hardy she-camel
فأجلى الهموم بضامر عيرانة
عوجاءbent-limbed عندلmassive كالمنارlike a beacon-tower سنامهاher hump
عوجاء عندل كالمنار سنامها
then banish your cares on a lean, hardy she-camel,
Then repel the worries with fading gray clouds
bent-limbed and massive, her hump like a beacon-tower,
bent aslant like the gutter's edge.
مثلlike الفينيقthe pampered camel-stallion عرندسpowerful شملالةswift
مثل الفينيق عرندس شملالة
يغريspurs on الهجيرthe noonday heat بهوجلin a trackless wilderness أجذامهاher limbs
يغري الهجير بهوجل أجذامها
like a pampered camel-stallion, powerful and swift,
Like the restless camel, arousing the yearning
the noonday heat spurring her limbs through a trackless wilderness.
of the emigrant with its bellowing roar.
فيهاon her أزحbanish عنكfrom yourself الهمومthe worries ولاand do not تطعobey
فيها أزح عنك الهموم ولا تطع
قولthe words of العداةthe enemies إذwhen انبرتstepped forward لوامهاtheir reproachers
قول العداة إذ انبرت لوامها
On her, cast your cares away, and do not heed
Through it, remove your worries and do not obey
the words of enemies when their reproachers step forth,
the saying of the enemies when their blames have broken out.
حتىuntil تنيخmake her kneel منin الرياضRiyadh بمسجدat a mosque
حتى تنيخ من الرياض بمسجد
يأويresort إليهto it منamong الورىhumankind أعلامهاits eminent figures
يأوي إليه من الورى أعلامها
until you make her kneel at a mosque in Riyadh,
Until you settle down in the meadows at a mosque
to which the foremost of humankind resort—
to which the eminent people of the world come.
منincluding قارئa reciter أوor كاتبa writer قدalready هاجرواthey migrated
من قارئ أو كاتب قد هاجروا
منfrom كلevery أوبquarter للرشادfor right guidance مرامهاtheir aim
من كل أوب للرشاد مرامها
reciters or writers who have migrated
Readers or writers who have emigrated
from every quarter, with right guidance their aim.
from every harm to the guidance of their purpose.
فتعاعدنthen revisit (unclear form) تلكthose الرسومtraces لعلهاperhaps they
فتعاعدن تلك الرسوم لعلها
بعدafter الشتاتdispersal تراجعتreturned أيامهاtheir days
بعد الشتات تراجعت أيامها
Then revisit those traces; perhaps,
So those traits distance themselves in hopes that
after dispersal, their days have returned.
after the diaspora their days might regress.
وتقشعتand lifted عنهاfrom them الشرورevils وقدand already بدىappeared
وتقشعت عنها الشرور وقد بدى
فيهاwithin them السرورjoy وشيدتand were built high أعلامهاtheir landmarks
فيها السرور وشيدت أعلامها
And evils have lifted from them, and there has appeared
And the evils clear away from it, and the joys appear
joy within them, and their landmarks have been raised.
in it, and its banners are erected.
وتطالعتand rose فيهاwithin them السعودgood fortunes وأدبرتand withdrew
وتطالعت فيها السعود وأدبرت
عنهاfrom them النحوسill fortunes فأسفرتso shone forth أطامهاtheir fortresses
عنها النحوس فأسفرت أطامها
And good fortunes rose within them, while there withdrew
And in it the auspices are viewed, while
from them ill fortunes, so their fortresses shone forth.
the sinister departs from it, so its sides illuminate.
وسمىand rose بهاover them بدرthe full moon of السرورjoy فأشرقتso shone
وسمى بها بدر السرور فأشرقت
تلكthose الربوعquarters وأقامتand remained أظلامهاtheir darkness
تلك الربوع وأقامت أظلامها
And the full moon of joy rose over them, so there shone
And the full moon of joy rose over it, so those expanses shone
those quarters, and their darkness remained.
and its darkness vanished.
ورستand stood firm بهاwithin them أطوادmountains شرعةthe sacred law of أحمدAhmad
ورست بها أطواد شرعة أحمد
وتأطدتand grew firm بعدafter الوهاءweakness دعمهاits pillars
وتأطدت بعد الوهاء دعمها
And the mountains of Ahmad's sacred law stood firm within them,
And Ahmad's law has anchored there
and its pillars grew firm after weakness.
and after confusion, its pillars have steadied.
فعلىso upon الرياضRiyadh ومنand whoever بهاin it منamong ساكنresidents
فعلى الرياض ومن بها من ساكن
أزكىthe purest التحيةgreetings ماas long as هماpours (for همى) سجامهاits rainfall
أزكى التحية ما هما سجامها
So to Riyadh and all who dwell there,
So upon the meadows and the inhabitants therein
the purest greetings, as long as its rains pour,
the most immaculate greeting - what fine rains they have.
وتكاشفتand revealed themselves سمرdusky البروقlightning flashes بعارضin a cloudbank
وتكاشفت سمر البروق بعارض
يحكيresembles الغياهبdeep gloom فيin الظلامthe darkness غمامهاits clouds
يحكي الغياهب في الظلام غمامها
and dusky flashes of lightning reveal themselves in a cloudbank,
And the lightnings of the clouds interact with a cheek
its clouds resembling deep gloom within the darkness,
that tells the darkness - clouds that have passed away.
وتناوحتand wailed together هوجwild الرياحwinds وأسجعتand cooed melodiously
وتناوحت هوج الرياح وأسجعت
تبكيweeping الهديرcooing علىover السديرal-Sudayr حمامهاits doves
تبكي الهدير على السدير حمامها
and wild winds wail together, and, cooing melodiously,
And the pinnacles of the winds toss and roar
its doves weep in low coos over al-Sudayr.
crying over the little hill - the turtledoves cooing.
وعلىand upon الرسولthe Messenger وآلهand his family معwith صحبهhis companions
وعلى الرسول وآله مع صحبه
نهديwe offer الصلاةblessings معwith السلامpeace ختامهاas its conclusion
نهدي الصلاة مع السلام ختامها
And upon the Messenger and his family, with his companions,
And upon the Messenger, his family, and his companions
we offer blessings, with peace, as our closing.
we direct prayers and peace - their conclusion.