سادتrose to eminence بأولthrough the foremost سادةlords العربِthe Arabs
سادت بأول سادة العربِ
تركيةٌTurkish (feminine) منof أولthe foremost الرتبِthe ranks
تركيةٌ من أول الرتبِ
It rose to eminence through the foremost of Arab lords—
You were the first of the Arab leaders,
A Turkish honor of the highest rank.
A Turk, yet foremost in rank,
تياهةٌhaughty إلاexcept علىtoward قمرٍa moon
تياهةٌ إلا على قمرٍ
يعلوrises علىabove السيارةthe wandering stars الشهبthe bright ones
يعلو على السيارة الشهب
Haughty, save before a moon
Radiant, except for a moon
That rises above the bright wandering stars,
That outshines the orbiting stars.
منof آلthe house of أيوبAyyub الذينwho لهمto them belong
من آل أيوب الذين لهم
فصلdecisiveness الخطابspeech وجودةand excellence الحسبancestral honor
فصل الخطاب وجودة الحسب
Of the house of Ayyub, to whom belong
From the house of Ayyub, whose progeny
Decisive speech and noble ancestry,
Excel in discourse and noble lineage,
والطاعةand obedience الغراءsplendid للملكto the king الthe (continued on the next line)
والطاعة الغراء للملك ال
وضاءradiant خيرthe best of العجمthe non-Arabs والعربand the Arabs
وضاء خير العجم والعرب
And splendid obedience to the king, the
And perfect obedience to the faultless king
Radiant one, the best of non-Arabs and Arabs.
Who illuminated the best of Arabs and non-Arabs alike.
ملكa king علىover كلall الملوكthe kings لهhe has
ملك على كل الملوك له
فضلthe superiority of الحياrain الهاميpouring down علىover التُرَبthe soils
فضل الحيا الهامي على التُرَب
A king whose superiority over all kings
A king over all kings, his superiority
Is that of pouring rain over the earth.
Distinguished him like a towering minaret.
لوif صافحhe shook hands with الديجورpitch-darkness ماnot افتخرتboasted
لو صافح الديجور ما افتخرت
شمسthe sun of النهارday عليهover him بالشهبin brilliance
شمس النهار عليه بالشهب
Had he shaken hands with pitch-darkness,
If the brightest star were to shake his hand,
The sun of day would not boast over him of its brilliance.
It would not boast against his brilliance.
لماwhen رآهhe saw him بسلكon the strand of طاعتهobedience to him
لما رآه بسلك طاعته
أبهىmore splendid منthan الياقوتrubies والذهبand gold
أبهى من الياقوت والذهب
When he saw him on the strand of obedience to him,
When it saw him obeying God,
More splendid than rubies and gold,
More magnificent than ruby and gold,
ورأىand he saw يراعتهhis pen التيwhich فتكتstruck down
ورأى يراعته التي فتكت
بالموبقاتagainst deadly sins سمتrose high علىabove القضبthe swords
بالموبقات سمت على القضب
And saw his pen, which had struck down
And saw his reverence that had undone
Deadly sins, rise above the swords,
Corruption, aiming arrows at every offender,
أعطاهhe gave him ماwhat لمdid not يعطهgive him ملكٌa king
أعطاه ما لم يعطه ملكٌ
منfrom قبلهbefore him لسميذعto a nobleman عربيArab
من قبله لسميذع عربي
He gave him what no king had given
It granted him what no king before
Before him to an Arab nobleman.
Had given an eloquent Arab lord -
فتنفسso he breathed الصعداءa deep sigh حاسدهhis envier
فتنفس الصعداء حاسده
حتىuntil حسبناهwe took him for أباAbu (father of) لهبLahab (flame)
حتى حسبناه أبا لهب
So his envier heaved a deep sigh,
So the jealous gloated over him
Till we took him for Abu Lahab.
Until we thought them to be flames of hate.
ياO خيرbest of منthose who تمَّwas completed الرهانthe contest لهin his favor
يا خير من تمَّ الرهان له
فيin حومةthe arena of التبيانexposition والأدبand literature
في حومة التبيان والأدب
O best of those for whom the contest was won
O best of those the covenant favored,
In the arena of exposition and literature,
In the battleground of proof and literature!
ماذاwhat يضركharms you أنif قضىhe died كمداًof grief
ماذا يضرك أن قضى كمداً
أوor عاشhe lived فيصوراًa pig بلاwithout ذنبa tail
أو عاش فيصوراً بلا ذنب
What harm is it to you if he dies of grief
What harm has befallen you from one rendered helpless,
Or lives as a tailless pig,
Or from one who lived in Saif al-Dawlah's reign, though innocent?
ماas long as دمتyou remain أقصىthe most remote الناسpeople فيin حرجhardship
ما دمت أقصى الناس في حرج
وأرقهمand their tenderest فيin ساحةthe arena of الطربdelight
وأرقهم في ساحة الطرب
So long as you are the most remote of men in hardship
As long as you remain the most strained of men
And their tenderest in the arena of delight,
And most wakeful in the field of joy,
واسمand the name of الخليلal-Khalil (Abraham) عليهupon him سابغةٌa full coat of mail
واسم الخليل عليه سابغةٌ
وأبوكand your father منسوبlinked لخيرto the best نبيprophet
وأبوك منسوب لخير نبي
And al-Khalil's name is a full coat of mail upon him,
While the name of your bosom friend is fixed upon you,
And your father is linked to the best of prophets?
And your father associated with the best of prophets!