وَأَغَنَّand a dulcet, nasal-voiced one مَعسولِhoney-sweet المَراشِفlips
وَأَغَنَّ مَعسولِ المَراشِف
كَالبَدرِlike the full moon مَصقولِpolished smooth السَوالِفsides of the neck
كَالبَدرِ مَصقولِ السَوالِف
And one with a dulcet nasal voice and honeyed lips,
And he sang with the honeyed pillows
like the full moon, his neck gleaming smooth,
Like the polished full moon of tales
يَتَظَلَّمُcomplains الخَصرُthe waist الضَعيفُfrail
يَتَظَلَّمُ الخَصرُ الضَعيفُ
إِلَيهِto him مِنof ثِقَلِthe weight of الرَوادِفthe haunches
إِلَيهِ مِن ثِقَلِ الرَوادِف
his frail waist complains
The weak waist complains
to him of the weight of his haunches.
To it from the weight of the saddlebags
وَسَّدتُهُI pillowed him كَفّيmy palm وَباand he spent the night (begins)
وَسَّدتُهُ كَفّي وَبا
تَspent the night (ends) مُوَسِّديpillowing me خَدّاًa cheek وَسالِفand a side of the neck
تَ مُوَسِّدي خَدّاً وَسالِف
I made my palm his pillow, and he spent the night
And I blocked it with my palms and spent
pillowing me on his cheek and the side of his neck.
My pillow a cheek and tales
فَلَثَمتُهُso I kissed him حُلوَsweet اللِماthe lips' dusky tint
فَلَثَمتُهُ حُلوَ اللِما
وَضَمَمتُهُand I embraced him لَدنَsupple المَعاطِفthe body's curves
وَضَمَمتُهُ لَدنَ المَعاطِف
So I kissed him, sweet of dusky lips,
So I kissed it sweet softness
and embraced his supple form.
And pressed it to the folds of the robes
وَغَنيتُand I had no need عَنof كَأسِa cup of المُداwine (begins)
وَغَنيتُ عَن كَأسِ المُدا
مِwine (ends) بِماwith what أَدارَhe served round مِنَfrom المَراشِفthe lips
مِ بِما أَدارَ مِنَ المَراشِف
And I had no need of the cup of wine,
And I was content without a cup of wine
thanks to what he served from his lips.
With what he elicited from the pillows
وَشَكَوتُand I complained of بَرحَthe torment of صَبابَتيmy passionate longing
وَشَكَوتُ بَرحَ صَبابَتي
فيهِfor him فَأَنكَرَbut he denied وَهوَwhile he عارِفknew
فيهِ فَأَنكَرَ وَهوَ عارِف
And I complained of my longing's torment
And I complained of the loss of my youth
for him; he denied it, though he knew.
So he denied while knowing
وَلَقَدand indeed أَسِفتُI grieved عَلىover الصِبىyouth
وَلَقَد أَسِفتُ عَلى الصِبى
لَوif only رَدَّcould restore ماضيbygone العَيشِlife آسِفone who grieves
لَو رَدَّ ماضي العَيشِ آسِف
And indeed I mourned my youth—
And indeed I regretted the boy
if only a mourner could restore bygone life!
If the past life would go back regretting
لِلَّهُto God (expressing admiration) لَيلاتٌnights خَلَتpassed
لِلَّهُ لَيلاتٌ خَلَت
مِنهُof it وَأَيّامٌand days سَوالِفgone by
مِنهُ وَأَيّامٌ سَوالِف
Praise God for those nights gone by,
To God nights have passed
of youth, and those bygone days,
From it and days of tales
حَيثُwhen الحَبيبُthe beloved مُساعِدٌobliging
حَيثُ الحَبيبُ مُساعِدٌ
ليto me وَالزَمانُand time بِهِwith him مُساعِفaccommodating
لي وَالزَمانُ بِهِ مُساعِف
when the beloved was obliging
Where the beloved is a helper
to me, and time favored me with him.
To me and time is cooperating with it
قُمrise ياO نَديمُdrinking companion مُلَبِّياًanswering
قُم يا نَديمُ مُلَبِّياً
داعيthe caller to الصَبوحِmorning wine وَلاand do not تُخالِفrefuse
داعي الصَبوحِ وَلا تُخالِف
Rise, O drinking companion, answering
Rise O boon companion obeying
the call to morning wine, and do not refuse.
The caller of dawn and do not oppose
بادِرhasten فَقَدfor already جَشَرَhas broken الصَباmorning (begins)
بادِر فَقَد جَشَرَ الصَبا
حُmorning (ends) وَغَنَّتِand sang الوُرقُgray doves الهَواتِفcalling
حُ وَغَنَّتِ الوُرقُ الهَواتِف
Hasten, for morning has broken,
Take the initiative for the dawn has chirped
and the calling gray doves have sung.
And the leaves sang the carols
أَوor ماnot تَرىyou see هيفَslender forms of الغُصونِthe boughs
أَو ما تَرى هيفَ الغُصونِ
تَميسُsway gracefully فيin خُضرِgreen المَلاحِفmantles
تَميسُ في خُضرِ المَلاحِف
Or do you not see the slender boughs
Or do you not see the nodding of the branches
swaying in green mantles?
Mingling in the green of the pillows
وَالنورُand the bloom يَبسِمُsmiles ثَغرُهُits mouth
وَالنورُ يَبسِمُ ثَغرُهُ
طَرَباًfor joy وَدَمعُand the tears of المُزنِrain clouds واكِفstreaming
طَرَباً وَدَمعُ المُزنِ واكِف
And the bloom's mouth smiles
And the light smiles with its mouth
for joy, while the clouds' tears stream.
Elated and the dew of sadness ceases
وَالأَرضُand the earth حالِيَةُadorned الرُبىthe hills
وَالأَرضُ حالِيَةُ الرُبى
وَالجَوُّand the air مِسكِيُّmusk-scented المَطارِفcloaks
وَالجَوُّ مِسكِيُّ المَطارِف
And the earth is adorned upon its hills,
And the ground adorned with dew
and the air is wrapped in musky cloaks.
And the air musky with the feathers
فَاِستَجلِهاso unveil her كَرخِيَّةًof Karkh
فَاِستَجلِها كَرخِيَّةً
بِنتَdaughter of الشَمامِسِdeacons وَالأَساقِفand bishops
بِنتَ الشَمامِسِ وَالأَساقِف
So unveil her, a Karkh wine,
So seek it out like a rolling meadow
daughter of deacons and bishops,
The daughter of partridges and bishops
حَمراءَred صِرفاًunmixed لاnot يَطوcircles (begins)
حَمراءَ صِرفاً لا يَطو
فُcircles (ends) بِرَحلِهاaround her dwelling لِلهَمِّof grief طائِفa specter
فُ بِرَحلِها لِلهَمِّ طائِف
red and unmixed; never circles
Reddish yellow not followed
her dwelling any specter of grief;
In her carpet by care wandering
كَدَمِlike the blood of الغَزالِthe gazelle إِذاwhen بَكىweeps
كَدَمِ الغَزالِ إِذا بَكى
راوُوقُهاher wine-strainer خِلناهُwe thought it راعِفnosebleeding
راوُوقُها خِلناهُ راعِف
like a gazelle's blood—when it weeps,
Like the tear of a gazelle when it weeps
we fancy her strainer is bleeding at the nose.
Its cheek we kissed it quivering
وَاِعصِand defy العَذولَthe reproacher وَبِتand spend the night لَوَردِof the rose
وَاِعصِ العَذولَ وَبِت لَوَردِ
الخَدِّthe cheek بِاللَحَظاتِwith glances قاطِفplucking
الخَدِّ بِاللَحَظاتِ قاطِف
And defy the reproacher, and spend the night
And avoid celibacy and spend the night plucking
plucking the cheek's rose with your glances.
The cheek’s rose with glances
وَإِذاand if عَكَفتَyou devote yourself فَلاthen do not تَكُنbe
وَإِذا عَكَفتَ فَلا تَكُن
إِلّاexcept عَلىto الصَهباءِthe tawny wine عاكِفdevoted
إِلّا عَلى الصَهباءِ عاكِف
And if you devote yourself, do so
And if you devote do not be
only to the tawny wine.
Except to the blond one devoted
وَاِمدَحand praise إِماماًan imam دَأبُهُhis habit
وَاِمدَح إِماماً دَأبُهُ
مُذsince كانَhe existed إِسداءُbestowing العَوارِفfavors
مُذ كانَ إِسداءُ العَوارِف
And praise an imam whose habit,
And praise the imam whose habit
throughout his life, has been bestowing favors:
Since the noble virtues were protecting
المُستَضيءَal-Mustadi’ وَمَنand one who لَهُhas
المُستَضيءَ وَمَن لَهُ
ظِلٌّa shade عَلىover الإِسلامِIslam وارِفspreading
ظِلٌّ عَلى الإِسلامِ وارِف
al-Mustadi’, whose
The enlightened one and the one who has
broad shade spreads over Islam,
A shadow over Islam extending
رَبَّmaster of الصَنائِعِbenefactions وَالأَياand favors (begins)
رَبَّ الصَنائِعِ وَالأَيا
ديfavors (ends) الغُرِّillustrious وَالمِنَنِand kindnesses السَوالِفpast
دي الغُرِّ وَالمِنَنِ السَوالِف
the master of benefactions and
Lord of crafts and days
illustrious favors and kindnesses bestowed of old.
Of delights and prolonged tales
بَذَلَhe bestowed النَوالَbounty لِكُلِّon every راhopeful seeker (begins)
بَذَلَ النَوالَ لِكُلِّ را
جٍhopeful seeker (ends) وَالأَمانَand safety لِكُلِon every خائِفfearful one
جٍ وَالأَمانَ لِكُلِ خائِف
He bestowed bounty on every hopeful seeker,
He gave gifts to every
and safety on everyone afraid.
Suitor and safety to every fearful one
مَلِكٌa king أَطاعَتهُobeyed him المَماkingdoms (begins)
مَلِكٌ أَطاعَتهُ المَما
لِكُkingdoms (ends) وَالقَبائِلُand tribes وَالطَوائِفand factions
لِكُ وَالقَبائِلُ وَالطَوائِف
A king whom kingdoms have obeyed,
A king whom the sovereigns
and tribes and factions,
And tribes and factions obeyed
بِالمَشرَفِيّاتِwith Mashrafi swords الرَواعِthundering (begins)
بِالمَشرَفِيّاتِ الرَواعِ
دِthundering (ends) وَالمُثَقَّفَةِand straightened spears الرَواجِفquivering
دِ وَالمُثَقَّفَةِ الرَواجِف
through thundering Mashrafi swords
With the well-educated lands
and well-straightened, quivering spears;
And the cultivated plains
سَهلاًgentle عَلىtoward باغيa seeker of النَدىgenerosity
سَهلاً عَلى باغي النَدى
صَعباًstern عَلىtoward الباغيthe aggressor المُخالِفdefiant
صَعباً عَلى الباغي المُخالِف
gentle toward the seeker of bounty,
Easy on the seeker of dew
stern toward the defiant aggressor;
Hard on the opposing seeker
مُتَهَجِّداًpraying at night واَلَيلُwhile the night داdark (begins)
مُتَهَجِّداً واَلَيلُ دا
جٍdark (ends) صائِماًfasting وَاليَومُwhile the day صائِفscorching
جٍ صائِماً وَاليَومُ صائِف
praying at night while the night is
Staying up while the night is peaceful fasting while the day is hot
dark, and fasting while the day is scorching.
Let no pleasure of his appease you
لاdo not يُؤنِسَنَّكَmake you despair (apparently intended: يُؤْيِسَنَّكَ) مِنof رِضاfavor (begins)
لا يُؤنِسَنَّكَ مِن رِضا
هُhis (completing 'his favor') جَريمَةٌan offense فَلَهُfor he has عَواطِفcompassionate feelings
هُ جَريمَةٌ فَلَهُ عَواطِف
Do not be driven to despair of his favor
For he has emotions
by an offense, for he has compassion.
His virtues have ennobled him
شَرُفَتbecame noble مَناقِبُهُhis virtues فَحَلso he occupied (begins)
شَرُفَت مَناقِبُهُ فَحَل
لَoccupied (ends) مِنَof الخِلافَةِthe caliphate فيin المَشارِفthe lofty heights
لَ مِنَ الخِلافَةِ في المَشارِف
His virtues were exalted, so he took his place
So the caliphate was adorned with jewels
on the loftiest heights of the caliphate,
From a people whose loyalty
مِنfrom مَعشَرٍa people بِوَلائِهِمthrough allegiance to them
مِن مَعشَرٍ بِوَلائِهِم
تَبيَضُّturn white فيat الحَشرِthe gathering for judgment الصَحائِفthe records
تَبيَضُّ في الحَشرِ الصَحائِف
from a people through allegiance to whom
Whitens in the resurrection the scrolls
the records turn white at the Resurrection;
Red of tongues and gazelles
حُمرُred الأَسِنَّةِspearheads وَالظُبىand sword-edges
حُمرُ الأَسِنَّةِ وَالظُبى
بيضُwhite المَجاليcountenances وَالمَعارِفand facial features
بيضُ المَجالي وَالمَعارِف
their spearheads and sword-edges red,
White pure in knowledge and virtues
their countenances and features white.
O rider whom has carried
ياO راكِباًrider نَهَضَتrose up بِهِbearing him
يا راكِباً نَهَضَت بِهِ
مِنthrough حَظِّهِhis good fortune وَجناءُa sturdy she-camel شارِفaged
مِن حَظِّهِ وَجناءُ شارِف
O rider, borne onward
His fortune and lofty destination
by a sturdy old she-camel through his good fortune,
He reached his purpose freely without
بَلَغَhe attained المُنىhis desires عَفواًeffortlessly وَلَمand did not
بَلَغَ المُنى عَفواً وَلَم
يَطوِtraverse المَهامِهَtrackless deserts وَالتَنائِفand wastelands
يَطوِ المَهامِهَ وَالتَنائِف
who reached his desires effortlessly, without
Experiencing anxiety and exhaustion
traversing trackless deserts and wastelands,
My God, My God if
اللَهَGod (in adjuration) ثُمَّthen اللَهَGod (in adjuration) إِنif
اللَهَ ثُمَّ اللَهَ إِن
رُفِعَwas lifted الحِجابُthe veil وَأَنتَwhile you واقِفare standing
رُفِعَ الحِجابُ وَأَنتَ واقِف
For God's sake, again for God's sake, if
The veil is lifted and you are standing
the veil is lifted while you stand there,
And you saw the brilliance of prophecy
وَرَأَيتَand you saw لَألاءَthe radiance of النُبُوprophethood (begins)
وَرَأَيتَ لَألاءَ النُبُو
وَةِprophethood (ends) وَهوَwhile it بِالأَبصارِat the eyes خاطِفdazzling
وَةِ وَهوَ بِالأَبصارِ خاطِف
and you see the radiance of prophethood,
Dazzling the sights
as it dazzles the eyes,
Then kiss its dust-covered cheek
فَاِلثِمthen kiss ثَراهُhis earth مُعَفِّراًdusting
فَاِلثِم ثَراهُ مُعَفِّراً
خَدَّيكَyour two cheeks فيin تِلكَthose المَواقِفِplaces
خَدَّيكَ في تِلكَ المَواقِفِ
then kiss his ground, rubbing
In those situations
your cheeks in the dust at those places.
And say peace be upon you
وَقُلِand say السَلامُpeace عَليكَupon you ياO
وَقُلِ السَلامُ عَليكَ يا
خَيرَbest of الأَئِمَّةِthe imams وَالخَلائِفand caliphs
خَيرَ الأَئِمَّةِ وَالخَلائِف
And say: Peace be upon you, O
O best of imams and caliphs
best of imams and caliphs!
O son of fierce tribes
ياO اِبنَson of الأَحامِسِthe valiant مِنof قُرَيQuraysh (begins)
يا اِبنَ الأَحامِسِ مِن قُرَي
شٍQuraysh (ends) وَالجَحاجِحَةِand mighty chiefs الغَطارِفnoble lords
شٍ وَالجَحاجِحَةِ الغَطارِف
O son of the valiant men of Quraysh
And the loud rumbling torrents
and of the mighty chiefs, the noble lords!
When hopes come burdened
يامَنO you who إِذاwhen حَلَّتalighted بِهِupon him الآhopes (begins)
يامَن إِذا حَلَّت بِهِ الآ
مالُhopes (ends) مُسنِيَةًdrought-stricken ضَعائِفweak
مالُ مُسنِيَةً ضَعائِف
O you—whenever hopes alight upon you,
They leave lightly from his harbors
drought-worn and feeble,
Shall I fear the shaking of steps
صَدَرَتdeparted ثِقالاًheavily laden مِنfrom مَواgifts (begins)
صَدَرَت ثِقالاً مِن مَوا
هِبِهِhis gifts (ends) وَقَدthough they had وَرَدَتarrived خَفائِفlightly laden
هِبِهِ وَقَد وَرَدَت خَفائِف
they depart weighed down with
When you reveal to the glooms?
your gifts, though they arrived lightly laden.
The caliph cannot blame
أَأَخافُshould I fear رائِعَةَthe terror of الخُطوcalamities (begins)
أَأَخافُ رائِعَةَ الخُطو
بِcalamities (ends) وَأَنتَwhile you لِلغِمّاءِof dire distress كاشِفa dispeller
بِ وَأَنتَ لِلغِمّاءِ كاشِف
Should I fear the terrors of calamity,
Those who blame him out of fear
when you dispel dire distress?
For there is the age of caliphate
إِنَّindeed الخَليفَةَthe caliph لاnot يُلِمassails (begins)
إِنَّ الخَليفَةَ لا يُلِم
مُassails (ends) بِمَنanyone whom يُلِمُّassail بِهِhim المَخاوِفfears
مُ بِمَن يُلِمُّ بِهِ المَخاوِف
Indeed, the caliph does not assail
With long lasting survival aligning
anyone assailed by fears.
And you remained as long as the breeze flowed
فَهَناكَso may it gladden you عُمرُthe span of خِلافَةٍa caliphate
فَهَناكَ عُمرُ خِلافَةٍ
طولُlength of البَقاءِendurance لَهاwith it مُحالِفallied
طولُ البَقاءِ لَها مُحالِف
So may the span of your caliphate gladden you,
And the passions blew tempestuous
with long endurance for its ally;
Calling out rise at dawn
وَبَقيتَand may you endure ماas long as رَكَدَfell still النَسيمُthe breeze
وَبَقيتَ ما رَكَدَ النَسيمُ
وَهَبَّتِand blew الهوجُfierce winds العَواصِفtempestuous
وَهَبَّتِ الهوجُ العَواصِف
and may you endure as long as the breeze falls still
Summoning the dawn insistently
and blustering tempests blow,
Proclaiming the farmer with good tidings
وَدَعاand called بِحَيَّwith 'come!' عَلىto الفَلاحِsalvation
وَدَعا بِحَيَّ عَلى الفَلاحِ
مُبَشِّراًbringing glad tidings بِالصُبحِof dawn هاتِفa caller
مُبَشِّراً بِالصُبحِ هاتِف
and the call, 'Come to salvation,' is raised
At dawn calling
by a voice heralding the dawn.
Partial English translation: 89 of 90 Arabic lines translated.