مَسِيلُthe torrent الصبحِof dawn طَمَّoverwhelmed علىover الكواكبْthe stars
مَسِيلُ الصبحِ طَمَّ على الكواكبْ
وقدand already ظمِئتْhad thirsted إلىfor السَّيْرِtravel النَّجائِبْthe noble mounts
وقد ظمِئتْ إلى السَّيْرِ النَّجائِبْ
Dawn’s torrent swept over the stars,
The morning star spilt over the planets
and the noble mounts had thirsted for travel.
As they thirsted for the journey of the sailing ships
تقلَّصdrew up ذَيْلُthe hem عَزْمِكof your resolve فيin مَسِيرٍa journey
تقلَّص ذَيْلُ عَزْمِك في مَسِيرٍ
لهfor it طَيْفُthe phantom العُلَىof glory خِدْنٌan intimate friend مُصاحِبْaccompanying
له طَيْفُ العُلَى خِدْنٌ مُصاحِبْ
The hem of your resolve drew up for a journey
The train of your resolve shortened on a journey
whose close companion is the phantom of glory.
With it the lofty specter, a close companion
بِوَرْيٍon a steed (uncertain reading) أعْوجِيٍof Aʿwaj’s breed قَبَّلَتْهُkissed him
بِوَرْيٍ أعْوجِيٍ قَبَّلَتْهُ
بغُرَّتِهِupon his forehead-blaze الأهِلَّةُthe crescents والكواكبْand the stars
بغُرَّتِهِ الأهِلَّةُ والكواكبْ
On an Aʿwaj-bred steed, kissed
With a twisted riverbed it kissed him
upon his white blaze by the crescents and stars.
With its crescent the auspicious one and the planets
جَرَتْraced مِنfrom خَلْفِهِbehind him النَّسماتُthe breezes حتىuntil
جَرَتْ مِن خَلْفِهِ النَّسماتُ حتى
سَرَتْcoursed مُعْتلةًailing فيهthrough him الجَنائِبْthe south winds
سَرَتْ مُعْتلةً فيه الجَنائِبْ
The breezes raced behind him until
The breezes flowed behind it until
the south winds coursed through him, ailing.
They blew listlessly through its sides
عليهupon him مِنfrom لَيالِthe nights الوصلِof union بُرْدٌa mantle
عليه مِن لَيالِ الوصلِ بُرْدٌ
وقدand indeed أهْدَتْgave as a gift لهto him الغِيدُthe graceful maidens الذَّوائِبْthe tresses
وقد أهْدَتْ له الغِيدُ الذَّوائِبْ
Upon him is a mantle of nights of union,
Upon it is the chill of nights of union
and graceful maidens have gifted him their tresses.
And the rotating celestial sphere sent him the loops
إذاwhen ماemphatic particle خَبَّtrotted خِلْتَyou imagined الطَّيْفَthe phantom وَافَىarrived
إذا ما خَبَّ خِلْتَ الطَّيْفَ وَافَى
لِجُنْحِunder the cover of الليلِnight مِنfrom خَوْفِfear of المُراقِبْthe watcher
لِجُنْحِ الليلِ مِن خَوْفِ المُراقِبْ
When he trots, you imagine the phantom has arrived
When the specter waned he met
under cover of night, for fear of the watcher.
The wing of night in fear of the watchers
مَعارِفُهhis mane-locks كأهْدابٍlike eyelashes تَبدَّتْappeared
مَعارِفُه كأهْدابٍ تَبدَّتْ
لِوَجْهto the face of الأرْضِthe earth تَدْنُوdrawing near كالْمَراقِبْlike watchtowers
لِوَجْه الأرْضِ تَدْنُو كالْمَراقِبْ
His mane-locks are like eyelashes that have appeared
His acquaintances appeared like gifts
upon the earth’s face, drawing near like watchtowers.
To the face of the earth, approaching like watchers
عَلاهُmounted him مُحدِّثٌa scholar of tradition قدindeed جَلَّwas exalted عنهabove him
عَلاهُ مُحدِّثٌ قد جَلَّ عنه
لجارِيهfor his rivals تمائمُamulets فيupon التَّرائِبْthe breastbones
لجارِيه تمائمُ في التَّرائِبْ
A scholar of tradition mounted him, far loftier than he;
A speaker extolled it, transcending
his rivals wear amulets upon their breasts.
For its movement the talismans among the ruins
بعَزْمٍwith a resolve يَفْرَقُquails الهِنْدِيُّthe Indian blade منهbefore it
بعَزْمٍ يَفْرَقُ الهِنْدِيُّ منه
مَضَاءًin keenness قصَّرتْfell short عنهof it القَواضِبْthe cutting swords
مَضَاءً قصَّرتْ عنه القَواضِبْ
With a resolve before which the Indian blade quails,
With resolve that the Indian
in keenness that the cutting swords fall short of,
Fell short of its gleam, the boats were too small
ورَأْيٍand with a judgment زَفَّled forth as a bride بِكْرَthe maiden الفكرِof thought يَزْهُوproudly exulting
ورَأْيٍ زَفَّ بِكْرَ الفكرِ يَزْهُو
لِتخْطُبهَاso they might seek her hand المَعالِيlofty honors والمراتِبْand ranks
لِتخْطُبهَا المَعالِي والمراتِبْ
and a judgment that proudly led thought’s maiden forth as a bride,
And an opinion whose youth of thought was magnificent
so that lofty honors and ranks might seek her hand.
To seek it the high ranks and positions