ياO راكباًrider منfrom عِندناour place هيزعيةa swift she-camel
يا راكباً من عِندنا هيزعية
حراًpurebred لَهاshe has منfor خَمسةfive عوامyears حالهremained unbred
حراً لَها من خَمسة عوام حاله
O rider of a swift she-camel from our place,
O rider coming from our Hiz'iyyah,
Purebred, she has remained unbred for five years.
Freely wandering for five years,
تَهدىmake your way هداكmay He guide you اللَهGod خذليtake for me رِسالَتيmy message
تَهدى هداك اللَه خذلي رِسالَتي
مِنfrom قسطمونيKastamonu مَدurge onward عَالشامtoward al-Sham حايلهan unbred she-camel
مِن قسطموني مَد عَالشام حايله
Make your way—may God guide you—and carry my message for me.
May God guide you, take my message
From Kastamonu, urge the unbred she-camel toward al-Sham.
From Qushtamuna across Syria's expanse.
ياO راكبهher rider جُودhold firmly جديلةthe braided cord of زمامهاher rein
يا راكبه جُود جديلة زمامها
تَراهاbehold her مثلlike ربدdusky النَعامostriches الجَفايلهstartled and fleeing
تَراها مثل ربد النَعام الجَفايله
O her rider, hold the braided cord of her rein firmly.
O rider, go gently, steady your reins
Behold her, like dusky ostriches fleeing in alarm.
Like an ostrich gliding over the sand.
ياO طارشيmy messenger بَسonly أَنتَyou جديguide طَريقهاher path
يا طارشي بَس أَنتَ جدي طَريقها
وَهِيَand she مثلlike شاحوفةa skiff لليto whoever سايلهasks about her
وَهِيَ مثل شاحوفة للي سايله
O my messenger, you need only guide her along her path.
O messenger, take the direct route
She is like a skiff, for anyone asking about her.
And be like a thirsty one seeking water.
ياO راكبهher rider منfrom عُقبafter عشرينtwenty ليلةnights
يا راكبه من عُقب عشرين ليلة
إِنif جيتyou reach برthe land of الشامal-Sham نشدinquire وَسايلهand ask him
إِن جيت بر الشام نشد وَسايله
O her rider, after twenty nights,
O rider, after twenty nights
If you reach the land of al-Sham, inquire and ask.
If you reach Syria, give my greetings
نشدask عَنabout الليthose who يطربdelights البالthe heart شوفهمseeing them
نشد عَن اللي يطرب البال شوفهم
الليthe one who عَلىover كسمthe form of الغَواbeauty يسبلlets fall جَدايلهher braids
اللي عَلى كسم الغَوا يسبل جَدايله
Ask about those whose sight delights the heart,
Greet those who delight the heart to see
The one who lets her braids fall over her alluring form.
Who don the garb and wrap the headdress.
وَاشكيand complain لمضنونto the cherished beloved الهَوىof love علةthe sickness of الجَوىburning longing
وَاشكي لمضنون الهَوى علة الجَوى
وَقلوand tell him دموعيmy tears فَوقupon خَديmy cheek جَدايلهbraids
وَقلو دموعي فَوق خَدي جَدايله
And complain to my cherished beloved of love's burning sickness.
And complain to the love-sick Mudhnun
And tell him my tears run in braids upon my cheek.
Of my torment, with tears down my cheeks.
ياO طارشيmy messenger بيضاfair-skinned رداحاfull-figured مِنof المَهاthe oryx
يا طارشي بيضا رداحا مِن المَها
أَمthe one with الحلقearrings أَمthe one with العُيونeyes الذَبايلهlanguid
أَم الحلق أَم العُيون الذَبايله
O my messenger, she is a fair, full-figured oryx,
O white messenger from Maha
The earringed one, the one with languid eyes.
Is it the throat, or the soft-eyed gazelle?
ماnot ظنI think برthe land of الشامal-Sham حاويcontaining مثالهاher equal
ما ظن بر الشام حاوي مثالها
مهرهa filly رباعيهfour-year-old نَعتdescribed as منamong كحايلهKuhaylan mares
مهره رباعيه نَعت من كحايله
I doubt the land of al-Sham contains her equal.
I think not in Syria's expanse is her equal
A four-year-old filly, likened to the Kuhaylan mares.
A mare valued at four, pure bred stock.
لَهاshe has وَجنةa cheek حَمراrosy لَهاshe has رَقبةthe neck of المَهاan oryx
لَها وَجنة حَمرا لَها رَقبة المَها
لَهاshe has مبسمa smiling mouth ريانfull and fresh تحتbeneath الغَلايلهthe veils
لَها مبسم ريان تحت الغَلايله
She has a rosy cheek and the neck of an oryx.
She has cheeks flushed red, a neck like a gazelle,
She has a full, fresh mouth beneath her veils.
A blossoming smile beneath her veil.
لَهاshe has طُولthe stature of غُصنa branch of البانthe bān tree لَوif صفقوshakes it الهَوىthe breeze
لَها طُول غُصن البان لَو صفقو الهَوى
لَوif شفتهاyou saw her حَطَتshe would place بِقَلبكin your heart غَلايلهburning longings
لَو شفتها حَطَت بِقَلبك غَلايله
Her stature is a bān branch when the breeze sways it.
She has the height of a willow branch, if passion applauds
Were you to see her, she would kindle longing in your heart.
Were you to see her, she would stir tumult in your heart.
لَهاshe has عَينan eye حرa noble falcon الصَيدfor hunting تَرميshoots نِبالهاits arrows
لَها عَين حر الصَيد تَرمي نِبالها
وَالخَشمand the nose ضبانthe edges of السُيوفthe swords الصَقايلهpolished
وَالخَشم ضبان السُيوف الصَقايله
She has a noble hunting falcon's eye that shoots its arrows.
She has the eye of a hunter, launching arrows
And her nose is like the edges of polished swords.
And a nose like swords honed on the whetstone.
لَهاshe has مَطلعthe rising of العُيوقal-ʿAyyuq (Capella) غرةthe bright blaze of جَبينهاher forehead
لَها مَطلع العُيوق غرة جَبينها
وَلاnor عَنconcerning حَصرfully encompassing تَوصيفthe description of جسماher body وَسقايلهand its graceful contours
وَلا عَن حَصر تَوصيف جسما وَسقايله
Her brow's bright blaze is the rising of al-ʿAyyuq.
She has the rising Pleiades on her brow
No description can encompass her body and its grace.
Beyond describing her body and proportions.
لَهاshe has مبسمa smiling mouth مَلمومcompact ناهيexquisite مدورrounded
لَها مبسم مَلموم ناهي مدور
أَلذsweeter مِنthan شَهدhoney الخَلاياthe combs مسايلهits flowing juices
أَلذ مِن شَهد الخَلايا مسايله
She has a small, exquisite, rounded mouth.
She has a curving smile, gently bent
What flows from it is sweeter than honey from the combs.
Sweeter than the honeycomb's dripping honey.
وَليand I have همa sorrow بركنيbrought me to my knees مِنfrom البُعدdistance وَالجَفاand estrangement
وَلي هم بركني مِن البُعد وَالجَفا
وَلاand not ليfor me عَلىabout غَيرother than الحَبايبthe loved ones مسايلهinquiries
وَلا لي عَلى غَير الحَبايب مسايله
A grief from distance and estrangement has brought me to my knees.
While I have a burning longing from the distance and disdain
I ask after none but my loved ones.
And none but the loved ones hear my complaints.
لَهاshe has كذلتاًa forelock ريشthe feathers of الربيديthe dusky ostrich مضمخاperfumed
لَها كذلتاً ريش الربيدي مضمخا
عَلىover مَطلَعthe rising-place of العيوقal-ʿAyyuq (Capella) تَرخيshe lets hang شَلايلهits tresses
عَلى مَطلَع العيوق تَرخي شَلايله
Her perfumed forelock is like the plumage of a dusky ostrich.
She has two ostrich plumes, dyed red
She lets its tresses hang over the rising-place of al-ʿAyyuq.
Draped at the rise of her brow, trailing scarves.
وَليand I have جَرحa wound حَدthe edge of السَيفthe sword فيin ضامرthe wasted الحَشاbreast
وَلي جَرح حَد السَيف في ضامر الحَشا
عَياproved impossible عَلىfor الحكماءthe physicians ضباbinding shut يشلايلهits torn edges (unclear form)
عَيا عَلى الحكماء ضبا يشلايله
A sword-edge wound lies in my wasted breast.
While I have a wound from the sword, slicing my love
Binding its torn edges has baffled the physicians.
Woe to the wise, it has cut to the bone.
لَهاshe has خالa mole مِنamong بَعضsome of الجَمالاتthe beauties وَالحسنand loveliness
لَها خال مِن بَعض الجَمالات وَالحسن
وَلهُand he has خالa mole بعدوbeyond it بَعدfarther منfrom دَقthe tattooing of نايلهNayila
وَلهُ خال بعدو بَعد من دَق نايله
She has a mole among her beauties and charms,
She has a mole, a mark of some beauty and charm
And another mole farther beyond it, from Nayila's tattooing.
While it is far, far from the cup I desire.
ليI have وَجدlonging طافحoverflowing يَحرقburns الصمsolid rocks وَالحَصىand pebbles
لي وَجد طافح يَحرق الصم وَالحَصى
لاwhen صارit happens مانيI am not شوفةa sight of الولفthe beloved نايلهattaining it
لا صار ماني شوفة الولف نايله
My overflowing longing burns solid rock and pebbles,
I have a tumultuous passion burning the flint and gravel
Whenever I cannot gain a sight of my beloved.
I cannot attain the joy of fulfillment.
لَهاshe has وَجهa face مثلlike البَدرthe full moon بِالنُورin light وَالبَهاand splendor
لَها وَجه مثل البَدر بِالنُور وَالبَها
وَجبينهاand her forehead العيوقal-ʿAyyuq (Capella) يرهجblazes شَعايلهits rays
وَجبينها العيوق يرهج شَعايله
Her face is like the full moon in light and splendor.
She has a face like the full moon in its brightness
Her brow is al-ʿAyyuq, with its rays ablaze.
While her arched brow glows like torches.
ليI have قَلبa heart مثلlike الفَحمcharcoal مِنfrom شدةthe intensity of النَوىseparation
لي قَلب مثل الفَحم مِن شدة النَوى
مَحروقburned عاover فَقدthe loss of الحَبايبloved ones شَعايلهits flames
مَحروق عا فَقد الحَبايب شَعايله
My heart is like charcoal from the anguish of separation,
I have a heart like burning coal from the fires of longing
Burning in flames over the loss of loved ones.
Scorched from losing my loved ones and friends.
لَهاshe has صَدرa chest لَوحa slab of رخامmarble مَصقولpolished بِالبَهاwith splendor
لَها صَدر لَوح رخام مَصقول بِالبَها
مَضموخperfumed ينعشrefreshes مثلlike رَوضa meadow of النفايلهclover
مَضموخ ينعش مثل رَوض النفايله
Her chest is a slab of marble, polished with splendor,
She has a chest like a marble tablet, smoothed and polished
Perfumed and refreshing, like a meadow of clover.
Stained red like a garden of anemones.
ليI have جسمa body مَضنيwasted عادمlacking الحيلstrength وَالقوىand power
لي جسم مَضني عادم الحيل وَالقوى
وَإِنand if عادgo on دَهريmy days العودthe stick-like frame مِنهof it نَفايلهsplinters
وَإِن عاد دَهري العود مِنه نَفايله
My body is wasted, bereft of strength and power.
I have a withered body, devoid of power and strength
Even if my days go on, this frame is only splinters.
And if my fate returns, there will only be ruin.
لَهاshe has نهدa breast مثلlike الطَلعthe palm blossom مشفىrising high عَلىupon البَدَنthe body
لَها نهد مثل الطَلع مشفى عَلى البَدَن
عَالدومalways صاليfirm and upright زاركstraining against الثَوبthe dress شايلهlifting it
عَالدوم صالي زارك الثَوب شايله
Her breast is like a palm blossom, rising high upon her body,
She has breasts like buds, rising on her chest
Always firm, straining against the dress and lifting it.
Her dress clings to her, always hanging loose.
ليI have هَمa sorrow مِنfrom فَقدthe loss of المُحبينloved ones ضامنيgripping me
لي هَم مِن فَقد المُحبين ضامني
لَوeven if أَنيI were جبلa mountain ماnot ظنتيmy belief عادstill شايلهbearing it
لَو أَني جبل ما ظنتي عاد شايله
Grief at the loss of loved ones grips me.
I have such grief from the loss of lovers
Even were I a mountain, I doubt I could still bear it.
I doubt a mountain could withstand its weight.
لَهاshe has طُولthe stature of غُصنa branch of البانthe bān tree لَوif مالit inclines وَاِنثَنىand bends
لَها طُول غُصن البان لَو مال وَاِنثَنى
عَلىto أَجنىthe slightest شَيءamount مِنof الهَبايبthe breezes مايلهswaying
عَلى أَجنى شَيء مِن الهَبايب مايله
Her stature is a bān branch as it inclines and bends,
She has the height of a willow branch, were it to bend
Swaying to the slightest breath of breeze.
On any youth of the tribe it would incline.
ليI have نَفسa soul وَلهانةdistraught with longing مِنfrom البُعدdistance وَالجَفاand estrangement
لي نَفس وَلهانة مِن البُعد وَالجَفا
إِلىtoward اللقاreunion وَالقُربand nearness ياO ناسpeople مايلهyearning
إِلى اللقا وَالقُرب يا ناس مايله
My soul is distraught with longing through distance and estrangement,
I have a will-less soul from the distance and disdain
Yearning for reunion and nearness, O people.
Yearning for closeness and nearness, O people.
بعديmy distance عَنfrom الأَوطانthe homelands ياO مُهجةlifeblood of الحَشاthe heart
بعدي عَن الأَوطان يا مُهجة الحَشا
لاdo not تحسبونيconsider me ياO حَبيبيmy beloved رحايلهa departing traveler
لا تحسبوني يا حَبيبي رحايله
My distance from home, O lifeblood of my heart—
Though I've gone far from home, O delight of my soul
Do not think me, my beloved, one who leaves by choice.
Do not think me, my love, one who has left.
عيواthey refused متعبينwearying المحاكيwhoever spoke to them وَجلمدواand hardened like stone
عيوا متعبين المحاكي وَجلمدوا
عَلىon غَيرother than قَصديmy intended course نَسفواthey hurled عَالرحايلهonto the saddles
عَلى غَير قَصدي نَسفوا عَالرحايله
They refused, wearing out whoever spoke to them, and hardened like stone.
Beware of pretenders and stop heeding
Against my will, they flung us onto the saddles.
Those who falsely claim to know my intentions.
شلناwe were carried عَلىon مظهورهمtheir backs ياO حبيبناour beloved
شلنا عَلى مظهورهم يا حبيبنا
وَفتناand we traveled علىtoward جهةthe direction of مغربwest شمايلهnorthward
وَفتنا على جهة مغرب شمايله
We were borne on their backs, O our beloved,
We have mounted their steeds, O beloved
And traveled toward the northwest.
And headed west towards Syria.
ماnot ظَنI thought أَفارقI would part from منوةthe desire of الرُوحthe soul وَالحَشاand the heart
ما ظَن أَفارق منوة الرُوح وَالحَشا
مَضنونcherished رُوحthe soul of القَلبthe heart حُلوsweet in الشَمايلهdisposition
مَضنون رُوح القَلب حُلو الشَمايله
I never thought I would part from the desire of my soul and heart,
I cannot abandon the soul's bliss and delight
My heart's cherished soul, sweet in disposition.
My soul craves the sweet northern climes.
فتناwe left الرياضthe gardens الليwhich بِهاin them ذبالlanguid-eyed المَهاoryx
فتنا الرياض اللي بِها ذبال المَها
لَكنbut أَتاناcame upon us الدَهرfate صَوالcharging fiercely عايلهunjust
لَكن أَتانا الدَهر صَوال عايله
We left the gardens where those languid-eyed oryx dwell,
We left the gardens in which gazelles frolicked
But fate came upon us with an unjust onslaught.
But fate brought us arid and barren land.
رُحناwe departed وَنارand the fire of القَلبthe heart يَلظىblazes لَهيبهاits flame
رُحنا وَنار القَلب يَلظى لَهيبها
حِناwe وَمعناand with us وقمa band ميتينtwo hundred عابلهmighty
حِنا وَمعنا وقم ميتين عابله
We departed while the fire in my heart blazed.
We went, our hearts aflame, fires blazing
We, with a mighty band of two hundred alongside us.
Taking our love and a hundred worries.
نَزَلناwe lodged عِندَamong مَنthose who لاdo not يَفهمواunderstand لُغةthe language of العَرَبthe Arabs
نَزَلنا عِندَ مَن لا يَفهموا لُغة العَرَب
ياO ريتif only ماnot كُناwe had been عَلَيهُمamong them نَزايلهlodgers
يا ريت ما كُنا عَلَيهُم نَزايله
We lodged among those who do not understand the Arabic tongue.
We arrived among those who know not Arabic
If only we had never been their guests.
Would that we had not descended among them.
وَجديmy longing مقيمabiding بديرةin the land of الشامal-Sham بغيتيmy desired one
وَجدي مقيم بديرة الشام بغيتي
ياO حيفalas عيوقal-ʿAyyuq (Capella) الثرياof the Pleiades نَزايلهbrought low
يا حيف عيوق الثريا نَزايله
My longing abides in al-Sham, with the one I seek.
My dear one dwells in Damascus' abode
Alas, al-ʿAyyuq of the Pleiades is brought low.
Alas for the loss of the Pleiades' rising.
لَكنbut بِأَرضin the land of الشامal-Sham فُتناwe left عقولناour minds
لَكن بِأَرض الشام فُتنا عقولنا
وَجيناand we came عَلىto أَرضthe land of المَعاديthe enemy هبايلهwitless
وَجينا عَلى أَرض المَعادي هبايله
But we left our minds in the land of al-Sham,
But in Syria's land our minds were tempted
And came to the enemy's land bereft of our wits.
And we came to hostile, foreign territory.
ماسلاكI will not forget you أَناI ياO مَنوةthe desire of الرُوحthe soul وَالحَشاand the heart
ماسلاك أَنا يا مَنوة الرُوح وَالحَشا
لَوeven if راحgoes جسميmy body بردcold مثلlike الهَبايلهsenseless figures
لَو راح جسمي برد مثل الهَبايله
I will not forget you, O desire of my soul and heart,
What drew me, O soul's delight and joy?
Even if my body turns cold like a senseless figure.
Would that my body turn to dust and vanish.
لَوeven if راحperishes جسميmy body فيin هَواهمtheir love تلذذيmy delight
لَو راح جسمي في هَواهم تلذذي
نَفسيmy soul مِنfrom الهجرانestrangement وَالشَوقand longing بايلهworn out
نَفسي مِن الهجران وَالشَوق بايله
Even if my body perishes, my delight is in their love.
Would that my body meet its end by their hands
My soul is worn out by estrangement and longing.
While my soul delights in the longing and passion.
ضَنانيwasted me الوَجدlonging وَالهَمand worry وَالغَمand grief وَالنَوىand separation
ضَناني الوَجد وَالهَم وَالغَم وَالنَوى
وَلاand no كانَhad been بَيناbetween us غامضhidden البالof the heart بايلهtrouble
وَلا كانَ بَينا غامض البال بايله
Longing, worry, grief, and separation have wasted me,
Grief, cares, sorrow and longing afflict me
Though no hidden trouble of the heart had come between us.
While obscurity clouds my mind, confused.
إِنif عشتI live أَناI مِنfrom عُقبafter عيوقةthe radiant star of الغَواbeauty
إِن عشت أَنا مِن عُقب عيوقة الغَوا
يَبكونthey will weep راحhas gone العُمرa lifetime مِنwith غَيرno طايلهbenefit
يَبكون راح العُمر مِن غَير طايله
If I live on after losing beauty's radiant star,
If I live after losing the celestial stars
They will weep: a lifetime gone to no avail.
They will weep - life passed with no joy.
علواهif only لَوif هِيَshe بِالمَناياthrough death وَليفناour beloved
علواه لَو هِيَ بِالمَنايا وَليفنا
وَيكونand there would be ليfor me عامنظركtoward seeing you يَدa hand طايلهfar-reaching
وَيكون لي عامنظرك يَد طايله
If only our beloved could be reached, even through death,
Better if she and I had died
And my hand could reach far enough to behold you.
And I could gaze upon you in my dying moments.
لاحظI would put up (unclear form) أَناI ماليmy wealth وَرزقيand my livelihood وَقنيتيand my possessions
لاحظ أَنا مالي وَرزقي وَقنيتي
وَاعاشركand live with you ياO بوpossessor of العُيونthe eyes الذَبايلهlanguid
وَاعاشرك يا بو العُيون الذَبايله
I would put up my wealth, my livelihood, and my possessions,
I see that I have no wealth or livelihood
And live with you, O you with languid eyes.
And keep company, O soft-eyed gazelle.
وَأَقولand I say لِلقَلبto the heart الحَزينsorrowful الموجعaching
وَأَقول لِلقَلب الحَزين الموجع
أَفرحrejoice بَعدafter ذاكَthat الحُزنgrief وَالذبايلهand languishing
أَفرح بَعد ذاكَ الحُزن وَالذبايله
And tell my sorrowful, aching heart,
And I say to my sad and pained heart
'Rejoice after that grief and languishing.'
Rejoice after this grief and loss.
وَإِنand if كانَit is تَمenduring الهَجرabandonment وَالبُعدand distance وَالجَفاand estrangement
وَإِن كانَ تَم الهَجر وَالبُعد وَالجَفا
هَذيthese دُموعيmy tears فَوقupon خَديmy cheek رَسايلهmessages
هَذي دُموعي فَوق خَدي رَسايله
And if abandonment, distance, and estrangement endure,
If estrangement, remoteness and disdain persist
These tears upon my cheek are messages.
May God afflict those blaming me with my afflictions
مَنwhoever لامَنيblames me يَبلاهmay He afflict him رَبيmy Lord بِبلوتيwith my affliction
مَن لامَني يَبلاه رَبي بِبلوتي
بسرby the mystery of النَبيthe Prophet المُصطَفىthe Chosen One مَعwith رَسايلهhis messages
بسر النَبي المُصطَفى مَع رَسايله
May my Lord afflict whoever blames me with my affliction,
By the Prophet's honor, and my messages.
By the mystery of the Chosen Prophet and his messages.
Pray upon the one who ennobled the earth by his mention
صَلواinvoke blessings عَلىupon منthe one whose شرفennobled الأَرضthe earth ذكرهhis remembrance
صَلوا عَلى من شرف الأَرض ذكره
المُصطَفىthe Chosen One المُختارthe Elect سَيدlord of القَبايلهthe tribes
المُصطَفى المُختار سَيد القَبايله
Send blessings on him whose remembrance ennobled the earth,
The Chosen One, the Finest of men.
The Chosen One, the Elect, lord of the tribes.
Grant us relief, and those who wandered from our dwellings,
يَفرجmay He bring relief لَناto us وَالليand those who هَفواdeparted مِنfrom ربوعناour homelands
يَفرج لَنا وَاللي هَفوا مِن ربوعنا
وَيَعودand may He return فيناwith us عَالديارto the lands القَبايلهof the tribes
وَيَعود فينا عَالديار القَبايله
May He bring relief to us and those who have left our homelands,
And may they return to the tribe's abode.
And bring us back to the lands of the tribes.
Partial English translation: 93 of 94 Arabic lines translated.