غنىhe sang بذكرwith mention of الحمىthe sanctuary فارتاحand so found solace كلevery شجىgrief-stricken one
غنى بذكر الحمى فارتاح كل شجى
وخاضand waded بالدمعwith tears حاديthe singing driver الركبof the caravan فيin لججdeep seas
وخاض بالدمع حادي الركب في لجج
He sang of the sanctuary, and every grieving heart found solace;
and the caravan's singing driver waded through seas of tears.
واسترخصand deemed cheap السيرانthe travelers أدنىthe slightest تواصلهcommunion with him
واسترخص السيران أدنى تواصله
منfrom الأحبةthe beloved ones بالغاليat the dearest price منof المهجsouls
من الأحبة بالغالي من المهج
The travelers deemed the slightest communion a bargain,
with loved ones, even at the price of the dearest souls.
ولذand grew sweet قطعcrossing الدجىthe darkness إذwhen حارwas bewildered الدليلthe guide بهمwith them
ولذ قطع الدجى إذ حار الدليل بهم
بماthrough what تلقوهthey encountered of it دونbefore reaching الحيthe encampment منof أرجfragrance
بما تلقوه دون الحي من أرج
And crossing the darkness grew sweet when their guide was bewildered,
thanks to the fragrance they encountered before the encampment.
واستعذبand found sweet الموتdeath إذwhen لاحتappeared مواردهits watering places
واستعذب الموت إذ لاحت موارده
فيin منهلa watering place بدنوwith nearness to الدارthe abode ممتزجmingled
في منهل بدنو الدار ممتزج
And they found death sweet when its watering places appeared,
at a watering place mingled with nearness to the abode.
وطابand grew sweet كاسthe cup سرىof night travel دارتcirculated بهاwith it طرقroads
وطاب كاس سرى دارت بها طرق
ماan emphatic particle بينbetween منعطفa bend منهاof them ومنعرجand a winding turn
ما بين منعطف منها ومنعرج
And sweet was the cup of night travel, passed round by roads
between their bends and winding turns.
حتىuntil إذاwhen لاحshone نورthe light القربof nearness وابتسمتand smiled
حتى إذا لاح نور القرب وابتسمت
تلكthose الثنياتmountain passes منfrom وجهthe face الحمىof the sanctuary البهجradiant
تلك الثنيات من وجه الحمى البهج
Until, when the light of nearness shone and there smiled
those mountain passes on the sanctuary's radiant face,
وانحطand descended ركبهمtheir caravan منfrom فوقهاabove them فرقواand so they ascended
وانحط ركبهم من فوقها فرقوا
بقربthrough nearness to منthe one whom يمموهthey headed toward him أرفعthe highest الدرجranks
بقرب من يمموه أرفع الدرج
and their caravan descended from their heights, they ascended
through nearness to the one they sought, to the highest ranks.
ولاحتand appeared الحجرةthe chamber الغراءresplendent مشرقةshining
ولاحت الحجرة الغراء مشرقة
كالدرlike a pearl ماan emphatic particle بينamong أصدافshells منof السبجjet
كالدر ما بين أصداف من السبج
And the resplendent chamber appeared, shining
like a pearl amid shells of jet.
تبدوappear لوامعهاits gleams بينbetween الستورthe curtains لهمto them
تبدو لوامعها بين الستور لهم
كالشمسlike the sun تبدوappearing بماthrough what فيin الغيمthe clouds منof فرجopenings
كالشمس تبدو بما في الغيم من فرج
Its gleams appeared to them between the curtains,
like the sun appearing through openings in the clouds.
فأيso what ماءwater دموعof tears لمnot يرقwas shed قرحاin anguish
فأي ماء دموع لم يرق قرحا
وأيand what نارfire ضلوعof ribs ثمthere لمnot تهجflared up
وأي نار ضلوع ثم لم تهج
What stream of tears, then, was not shed in anguish?
And what fire within the ribs did not blaze there?
وايand what وجهface مصونheld in honor لمnot يحطwas lowered علىupon
واي وجه مصون لم يحط على
بساطa carpet تربof dust بسلكwith a thread العزof glory منتسجwoven
بساط ترب بسلك العز منتسج
And what honored face was not lowered upon
a carpet of dust woven with the thread of glory?
وكمand many an لسانtongue فصيحeloquent كلfaltered منfrom دهشbewilderment
وكم لسان فصيح كل من دهش
فعاجand so turned نحوtoward لسانthe tongue المدمعof the tearful eye اللهجever-speaking
فعاج نحو لسان المدمع اللهج
And many an eloquent tongue faltered in bewilderment,
and turned to the tearful eye's ever-speaking tongue.
منازلdwellings كانused to be جبريلGabriel الأمينthe trustworthy بهاin them
منازل كان جبريل الأمين بها
يظلwould remain وهوwhile he was لخيرto the best العالمينof all beings نجىa confidant
يظل وهو لخير العالمين نجى
Dwellings where Gabriel the Trustworthy
would linger, a confidant of the best of all beings.
وأربعand abodes غيرother than ماwhat جاءcame النبيthe Prophet بهwith it
وأربع غير ما جاء النبي به
فيinto سمعthe hearing سكانهاof their inhabitants الأبرارrighteous لمnot يلجentered
في سمع سكانها الأبرار لم يلج
And abodes where nothing but what the Prophet brought
ever entered the hearing of their righteous inhabitants.
وبقعةand a place جلتdispelled الظلماءthe darkness بهجتهاits splendor
وبقعة جلت الظلماء بهجتها
فنورfor the light سكانهاof its inhabitants يغنيsuffices عنinstead of السرجlamps
فنور سكانها يغني عن السرج
And a place whose splendor dispelled the darkness;
for its inhabitants' light makes lamps needless.
يتلونthey recite فيهاin it كتاباًa Book جاءهcame to him سوراًin chapters
يتلون فيها كتاباً جاءه سوراً
منfrom ربهhis Lord عربياًin Arabic غيرnot ذيpossessing عوجcrookedness
من ربه عربياً غير ذي عوج
They recite there a Book that came to him in chapters,
from his Lord, in Arabic, free from crookedness.
والناسand the people أضيافguests منof the one حطواthey set down رحالهمtheir saddles
والناس أضياف من حطوا رحالهم
منهfrom him ببابat a gate نوالof bounty غيرnot مرتجshut
منه بباب نوال غير مرتج
And people are guests of him with whom they set down their saddles,
at his gate of bounty, never shut,
حيثwhere النوالbounty إذاwhen ماan emphatic particle أملوهthey hope for it هميrains down
حيث النوال إذا ما أملوه همي
والعفوانand pardon, if أيئستhave made one despair منهof it الذنوبsins رجىis hoped for
والعفوان أيئست منه الذنوب رجى
where bounty rains down whenever they hope for it,
and pardon is hoped for, even when sins have made one despair of it.
شفيعthe intercessor أمتهof his community يومon the Day المعادof Return إذاwhen
شفيع أمته يوم المعاد إذا
ضاقgrew narrow المجالthe room to act عليهمfor them جاءhe came بالفرجwith relief
ضاق المجال عليهم جاء بالفرج
His community's intercessor on the Day of Return, when
they are hard-pressed, he brings relief.
وذبand defended غنهمon their behalf وأغنتهمand spared them شفاعتهhis intercession
وذب غنهم وأغنتهم شفاعته
عندat الحسابthe Reckoning عنfrom needing الأعذارexcuses والحججand arguments
عند الحساب عن الأعذار والحجج
And he defends them, and his intercession spares them,
at the Reckoning, any need for excuses or arguments.
والناسand the people إذat ذاكthat time فيin شغلpreoccupation بأنفسهمwith themselves
والناس إذ ذاك في شغل بأنفسهم
كلeach علىtoward غيرother than ماwhat يغنيهavails him لمnot يعجturned
كل على غير ما يغنيه لم يعج
While people then are occupied with themselves,
each turns to nothing beyond what may avail him.
هدىshowed the way ربهhis Lord سبلthe paths الرشادof right guidance ولمand did not
هدى ربه سبل الرشاد ولم
يجعلplace عليناupon us بهthrough him فيin الدينreligion منany حرجhardship
يجعل علينا به في الدين من حرج
His Lord showed the paths of right guidance, and did not
place upon us, through him, any hardship in religion.
طوبىblessedness لمنfor whoever كانhas been فيin تلكthose الديارlands لهfor him
طوبى لمن كان في تلك الديار له
منزلa dwelling لمnot يكنhe was عنهaway from it بمنعرجturning aside
منزل لم يكن عنه بمنعرج
Blessed is he who, in those lands, has
a dwelling from which he never turns away.
يحظىhe enjoys بكلevery نعيمdelight وافرabundant ونداand bounty
يحظى بكل نعيم وافر وندا
فيin ظلthe shade ذاكof that المقامabode الرحبspacious مندمجenfolded
في ظل ذاك المقام الرحب مندمج
He enjoys every abundant delight and bounty,
enfolded in the shade of that spacious abode.
ويجتليand beholds نورthe light أيامof days اللقاءof reunion ولاand does not
ويجتلي نور أيام اللقاء ولا
يفديpay a ransom برؤيةwith the sight يومof a day للنوىof separation سمجugly
يفدي برؤية يوم للنوى سمج
And he beholds the light of days of reunion, and does not
pay for it with the sight of a day made ugly by separation.
صلاةthe blessing ربيof my Lord عليهupon him ماas long as سرىtravels by night فلكa celestial sphere
صلاة ربي عليه ما سرى فلك
وماand as long as أهلتraise their voices لهto Him الركبانthe riders بالحججin pilgrimage
وما أهلت له الركبان بالحجج
My Lord's blessings upon him, as long as a celestial orb travels by night,
and as long as caravans raise their voices to Him in pilgrimage,
وماand as long as بداappears وجهthe face بدرof the full moon التمfullness فيin غسقdarkness
وما بدا وجه بدر التم في غسق
والليلand the night فيin شفقtwilight والصبحand the dawn فيin بلجradiance
والليل في شفق والصبح في بلج
and as long as the full moon's face appears in the darkness,
with night in twilight's glow and dawn in radiance.