قِفstop بِالدّيارat the dwellings المقفراتِdesolate
قِف بِالدّيار المقفراتِ
لَعِبتْplayed بهاwith them أيديhands الشّتاتِdispersal
لَعِبتْ بها أيدي الشّتاتِ
Stop at the desolate dwellings,
Stand at the deserted homes
where the hands of dispersal have played.
Where stray hands have played
فَكأنهنّso they seem like هَشائِمٌshattered brushwood
فَكأنهنّ هَشائِمٌ
بمرورwith the passing هُوجِfierce العاصفاتِstorm winds
بمرور هُوجِ العاصفاتِ
So they seem like shattered brushwood
As if they were withered plants
as fierce storm winds sweep past.
By the passage of raging storms
فَإِذاso when سألتَyou ask فليسthen you do not تسask (beginning)
فَإِذا سألتَ فليس تس
ألُcompletes 'ask' غيرَother than صُمٍّdeaf ones صامتاتِsilent ones
ألُ غيرَ صُمٍّ صامتاتِ
So when you ask, you question
So if you ask, none responds
none but deaf and silent ruins.
Except silent, deaf ones
خُرْسٍmute ones يُخَلْنare imagined منfrom السّكوsilence (beginning)
خُرْسٍ يُخَلْن من السّكو
تِcompletes 'silence' بِهنّin them هامheads المصغياتِlistening women
تِ بِهنّ هام المصغياتِ
Mute, their silence makes them seem
Mute, who fill the stillness
like the heads of listening women.
With their attentive brows
عُجْturn aside بِالمَطاياwith the riding camels الناحلاlean (beginning)
عُجْ بِالمَطايا الناحلا
تِcompletes 'lean' علىtoward الرّسومِthe traces الماحلاتِparched
تِ على الرّسومِ الماحلاتِ
Turn aside with your lean riding camels
Marvel at the busy bees
toward the parched traces,
On the fine images
الدّارساتِeffaced الفانياvanishing (beginning)
الدّارساتِ الفانيا
تcompletes 'vanishing' شبيهةًsimilar بالباقياتِto enduring ones
ت شبيهةً بالباقياتِ
the worn-away, vanishing remnants,
The fleeting houses
resembling those that still endure.
Resemble lasting ones
وَاِسأَلand ask عنِabout القَتلىthe slain الأُلىthose who
وَاِسأَل عنِ القَتلى الأُلى
طُرِحواwere cast علىupon شطِّthe bank of الفراتِthe Euphrates
طُرِحوا على شطِّ الفراتِ
And ask about the slain, those
And ask about the pure slain
cast upon the bank of the Euphrates.
Thrown on the Euphrates shore
شُعْثٌdisheveled لهمْthey have جُمَمٌlocks of hair عصيthey defied (beginning)
شُعْثٌ لهمْ جُمَمٌ عصي
نَcompletes 'they defied' علىagainst أكفّhands الماشطاتِwomen combing hair
نَ على أكفّ الماشطاتِ
Disheveled, with locks that have defied
Disheveled, with dusty locks
the hands of women who comb hair.
In the hands of female combers
وعهودُهنَّand their last acquaintance بعيدةٌlong past
وعهودُهنَّ بعيدةٌ
بدهانِwith the oiling of أيدٍhands داهناتِanointing
بدهانِ أيدٍ داهناتِ
And long ago was their last acquaintance
And their epochs are far
with oil from hands that anoint.
With the paint of sly hands
نَسجَwove الزّمانُtime بهمْaround them سراgarments (beginning)
نَسجَ الزّمانُ بهمْ سرا
بيلاًcompletes 'garments' بحوكwith the weaving of الرّامساتِburying winds
بيلاً بحوك الرّامساتِ
Time wove garments about them
Time has woven around them
with the weaving of burying winds.
With spindles of spinners
تُطوىare folded away وتُحمىand are withheld عنهُمُfrom them
تُطوى وتُحمى عنهُمُ
محواًeffaced بهطلِby the downpour of المُعْصراتِrain-bearing clouds
محواً بهطلِ المُعْصراتِ
Folded away and withheld from them,
Folded and protected from them
erased by the rain clouds' downpour.
Obliterated by rainy clouds
فهُمُso they لأيدٍare left to hands كاسياclothing (beginning)
فهُمُ لأيدٍ كاسيا
تٍcompletes 'clothing' تارةًat one time أوor مُعْرَياتِstripping bare
تٍ تارةً أو مُعْرَياتِ
So they are left to hands that clothe
So they are to hiding
at one time, or strip them bare.
Or naked hands
ولهمْand they have أكفٌّhands ناضراfresh and radiant (beginning)
ولهمْ أكفٌّ ناضرا
تٌcompletes 'fresh and radiant' بينamong صُمٍّsolid stones يابساتِdry
تٌ بين صُمٍّ يابساتِ
Their hands are fresh and radiant
And for them palms grow
among hard, dry stones;
Between deaf and barren ones
ماnot كنّthey were إلّاexcept بِالعَطاwith gifts (beginning)
ما كنّ إلّا بِالعَطا
ياcompletes 'gifts' والمناياand deaths جارياتِflowing
يا والمنايا جارياتِ
they flowed with nothing but gifts
They were only with chivalry
and death.
And death running
كمْhow many ثَمَّthere منof مُهَجٍsouls سَقيwere given to drink (beginning)
كمْ ثَمَّ من مُهَجٍ سَقي
نَcompletes 'were given to drink' الحتفَdeath للقومِof the men السَّراةِnoble
نَ الحتفَ للقومِ السَّراةِ
How many souls there were made to drink
How many pierced necks
death—the souls of noble men!
Quenched the thirst of the noble
وَمُثقّفٍand a well-honed man مثلِlike القناthe spear (beginning)
وَمُثقّفٍ مثلِ القنا
ةِcompletes 'the spear' أتىmet المنيّةَdeath بالقناةِby a spear
ةِ أتى المنيّةَ بالقناةِ
And many a well-honed man, like a spear,
And the polished like a reed
met his death by a spear.
Came to death by the reed
أوor مُرهَفٍa keen-edged man ساقتbrought إليto
أو مُرهَفٍ ساقت إلي
هِhim ردىًdeath شفارُedges المُرهَفاتِkeen-edged swords
هِ ردىً شفارُ المُرهَفاتِ
Or a keen-edged man to whom
Or the sensitive whose throat
the edges of keen swords brought death.
Was slit by the blades
كَرِهواthey abhorred الفرارَflight وَهُمwhile they علىon
كَرِهوا الفرارَ وَهُم على
أقتادِsaddles of نُجْبٍnoble camels ناجياتِswift
أقتادِ نُجْبٍ ناجياتِ
They loathed flight, though mounted
They disdained fleeing
on the saddles of swift, noble camels,
While led in shackles
يَطْوينَthey fold up طيَّlike the folding of الأتْحَمِيAtḥamī cloth (beginning)
يَطْوينَ طيَّ الأتْحَمِي
يِcompletes 'Atḥamī cloth' لهنَّfor them أجوازَexpanses of الفلاتِthe desert
يِ لهنَّ أجوازَ الفلاتِ
that fold, like Atḥamī cloth,
Yearning to sacrifice themselves
the desert's expanses before them.
To deliver their precious ones
وَتَيقَّنواand they knew for certain أَنّthat الحَياlife (beginning)
وَتَيقَّنوا أَنّ الحَيا
ةَcompletes 'life' معwith المذلّةِhumiliation كالمماتِlike death
ةَ مع المذلّةِ كالمماتِ
And they knew for certain that life
And were certain that life
with humiliation is like death.
With disgrace is like death
وَرَزيّةٍand a calamity للدّينfor the faith ليis not (beginning)
وَرَزيّةٍ للدّين لي
ستْcompletes 'is not' كالرّزاياlike the calamities الماضِياتِpast
ستْ كالرّزايا الماضِياتِ
And what a calamity for the faith,
And purposeless for the faith
unlike the calamities of the past!
Unlike former purposes
تركتْit left لناfor us منهاof it الشَّوىouter parts; extremities
تركتْ لنا منها الشَّوى
ومَضتْand went off بماwith what تحتbeneath الشَّواةِthe scalp
ومَضتْ بما تحت الشَّواةِ
It left us only the outer parts,
It left us nothing but sorrow
and carried off what lay beneath the scalp.
And passed with what's underneath
ياO آلfamily of أحمدَAhmad والذّيand those who (beginning)
يا آل أحمدَ والذّي
نَcompletes 'and those who' غداًtomorrow بحُبِّهُمُthrough love of them نجاتيmy salvation
نَ غداً بحُبِّهُمُ نجاتي
O family of Ahmad, and those
O House of Ahmad and those
through love of whom lies my salvation tomorrow!
Saved tomorrow by their love
وَمَنيّتِيand my death فيin نَصرِهمْtheir defense
وَمَنيّتِي في نَصرِهمْ
أشهىmore desirable إليَّto me منthan الحياةِlife
أشهى إليَّ من الحياةِ
And my death in their defense
And my wish is in their victory
is sweeter to me than life.
Dearer to me than life
حَتّىuntil مَتىwhen أَنتمyou عَلىupon
حَتّى مَتى أَنتم عَلى
صَهَواتِbacks of حُدْبٍhump-backed mounts شامصاتِunruly
صَهَواتِ حُدْبٍ شامصاتِ
How long will you remain upon
How long will you be
the backs of hump-backed, unruly mounts,
On the peaks of lonely hills
وَحقوقُكمْand your rights دونapart from البريmankind (beginning)
وَحقوقُكمْ دون البري
يَةِcompletes 'mankind' فيin أكفٍّhands عاصياتِrebellious
يَةِ في أكفٍّ عاصياتِ
while your rights, unlike other people's,
And your rights below dignity
lie in rebellious hands?
In defiant palms
وسروبُكمْand your flocks مذعورةٌterrified
وسروبُكمْ مذعورةٌ
وأديمُكُمْand your skin للفارياتِfor those that rend it
وأديمُكُمْ للفارياتِ
Your flocks are terror-stricken,
Your horses startled
and your skin is prey to those who rend it.
And your leather for the fugitives
ووليّكمْand your loyal follower يُضحِيspends the morning ويُمand spends the evening (beginning)
ووليّكمْ يُضحِي ويُم
سِيcompletes 'and spends the evening' فيin أمورٍmatters مُعضلاتِintractable
سِي في أمورٍ مُعضلاتِ
Your loyal follower spends his mornings
While your guardian sacrifices
and evenings in intractable troubles.
In perplexing affairs
يُلْوىis thwarted وَقَدand has خبطstumbled through الظّلاdarkness (beginning)
يُلْوى وَقَد خبط الظّلا
مَcompletes 'darkness' علىon اللّياليthe nights المُقمراتِmoonlit
مَ على اللّيالي المُقمراتِ
He is thwarted, groping through darkness
Twisted though night has spread
even on moonlit nights.
Over the moonlit nights
فَإِذاso when اِشتَكىhe complains فَإِلىthen to قلوhearts (beginning)
فَإِذا اِشتَكى فَإِلى قلو
بٍcompletes 'hearts' لاهياتٍdistracted ساهياتِheedless
بٍ لاهياتٍ ساهياتِ
When he complains, it is to hearts
So if he complains, it is to
distracted and heedless,
Heedless hearts, neglectful ones
وإلىand to عَصائبbands سارِياtraveling by night (beginning)
وإلى عَصائب سارِيا
تٍcompletes 'traveling by night' فيin الدّآدِيmoonless nights عاشياتِdim-sighted
تٍ في الدّآدِي عاشياتِ
and to bands traveling by night,
And to hordes active
dim-sighted through moonless nights.
In the valleys at night
غرثانَfamished إلّاexcept مِنfor جوىًburning grief
غرثانَ إلّا مِن جوىً
عُريانَnaked إلّاexcept مِنfor أذاةِharm
عُريانَ إلّا مِن أذاةِ
Famished, save for burning grief,
Raided except some food
naked, save for injury.
Naked except some clothes
وَإِذاand when اِستمدَّhe seeks aid فَمِنthen from أَكُفhands (beginning)
وَإِذا اِستمدَّ فَمِن أَكُف
فٍcompletes 'hands' بِالعَطاياwith gifts باخِلاتِmiserly
فٍ بِالعَطايا باخِلاتِ
And when he seeks aid, it is from hands
And if he asks for help
miserly with gifts.
With clutches stingy in gifts
وَإِذاand when اِستَعانhe seeks help علىagainst خُطوhardships (beginning)
وَإِذا اِستَعان على خُطو
بٍcompletes 'hardships' أوor كروبٍdistresses كارثاتِcrushing
بٍ أو كروبٍ كارثاتِ
And when he seeks help against hardships
And if he seeks aid
or crushing afflictions,
Against calamities and disasters
فَبِكلِّthen from every مَغلولِshackled اليديboth hands (beginning)
فَبِكلِّ مَغلولِ اليدي
نِcompletes 'both hands' هناكَthere مفلولِblunted الشَّباةِsharp point
نِ هناكَ مفلولِ الشَّباةِ
it is from each man with fettered hands,
Then with hands tied
his point blunted there.
Are hands there loosened
قلsay للأُلىto those who حادواturned aside وقدand have
قل للأُلى حادوا وقد
ضلَّواlost الطّريقَthe path عنaway from الهُداةِthe guides
ضلَّوا الطّريقَ عن الهُداةِ
Say to those who turned aside and
Tell the slain they erred
lost the path, away from the guides,
And lost the path from the guides
وسَرَوْاand traveled by night علىon شُعَبِsaddle-forks of الرّكاriding camels (beginning)
وسَرَوْا على شُعَبِ الرّكا
ئبِcompletes 'riding camels' فيin الفلاةِthe desert بلاwithout حُداةِcamel-drivers
ئبِ في الفلاةِ بلا حُداةِ
and traveled by night on camel saddle-forks
And walked valleys of wolves
through the desert without camel-drivers:
In wastelands without guides
نامتْslept عيونُكُمُyour eyes ولbut (beginning)
نامتْ عيونُكُمُ ول
كِنْcompletes 'but' عنunmindful of عيونٍeyes ساهراتِwakeful
كِنْ عن عيونٍ ساهراتِ
Your eyes slept, but
Your eyes slept but not
other eyes remained awake.
Eyes watchful there
وظننتُمُand you thought طولَlength of المدىthe span of time
وظننتُمُ طولَ المدى
يمحوclears القلوبhearts منof التِراتِblood-feuds
يمحو القلوب من التِراتِ
And you thought the length of time
You thought the long period
would wipe blood-feuds from hearts.
Obliterates hearts of wounds
هيهاتَfar from it إنّindeed الضِّغنَrancor توkindle it (beginning)
هيهاتَ إنّ الضِّغنَ تو
قِدُهُcompletes 'kindle it' اللّياليthe nights بالغَداةِin the morning
قِدُهُ اللّيالي بالغَداةِ
Far from it! Rancor is set aflame
Alas the grudges are fueled
by the nights when morning comes.
By dawns with hatred
لاdo not تَأمَنواfeel safe غضّlowering النّواeyes (beginning)
لا تَأمَنوا غضّ النّوا
ظِرِcompletes 'eyes' مِنfrom قلوبٍhearts مُرصِداتِlying in wait
ظِرِ مِن قلوبٍ مُرصِداتِ
Do not trust the downcast gaze
Don't feel safe from looks
of hearts that lie in wait.
Of hearts closely watching
إِنّindeed السّيوفَthe swords المُعْرَياunsheathed (beginning)
إِنّ السّيوفَ المُعْرَيا
تِcompletes 'unsheathed' منfrom السّيوفthe swords المُغمَداتِsheathed
تِ من السّيوف المُغمَداتِ
Indeed, unsheathed swords arise
Bared swords are from
from sheathed swords;
Swords that are sheathed
والمثقِلاتِand burdensome things المُعْيياexhausting (beginning)
والمثقِلاتِ المُعْييا
تِcompletes 'exhausting' منfrom الأمورmatters الهيّناتِeasy
تِ من الأمور الهيّناتِ
and burdensome, exhausting troubles
Lethal, grueling ones
arise from easy matters;
From easy, trivial affairs
والمُصمياتand death-dealing blows منamong المقاlethal strikes (beginning)
والمُصميات من المقا
تِلِcompletes 'lethal strikes' هنّthey نفسُthe very same المخطئاتِthe ones that missed
تِلِ هنّ نفسُ المخطئاتِ
and death-dealing strokes among the blows
The silent deadly ones
are the very ones that missed.
Are the same mistaken ones
وكأنّنيand I seem to see بالكُمْتِthe bay horses تَرْدِيgalloping
وكأنّني بالكُمْتِ تَرْدِي
فيover البسيطةِthe broad earth بالكُماةِwith armored warriors
في البسيطةِ بالكُماةِ
And I seem to see bay horses galloping
It is as if the vengeance comes
over the broad earth, bearing armored warriors,
To the plain with the revengers
وبكلّand with every مِقدامٍbold warrior علىagainst الthe (prefix of 'terrors')
وبكلّ مِقدامٍ على ال
أهوالِterrors مرهوبِdreaded الشَذاةِsting
أهوالِ مرهوبِ الشَذاةِ
and every warrior bold against
And every daring against horrors
terrors, dreaded for his sting,
Is fearful of resolution
قَرِمٍravenous فلاso no شِبَعٌsatiety لهfor him
قَرِمٍ فلا شِبَعٌ له
إلّاexcept بِأَرواحِthrough the souls of العُداةِthe enemies
إلّا بِأَرواحِ العُداةِ
ravenous, with no satiety
Greedy so no fullness
except in the souls of his foes.
Except with the souls of foes
وكأنّهُand as though he متنمّراًleopard-fierce
وكأنّهُ متنمّراً
صَقْرٌa falcon تشرّفlooked down منfrom عَلاةِa high rock
صَقْرٌ تشرّف من عَلاةِ
As though, in his leopard-like fierceness,
As if snarling, a falcon
he were a falcon peering down from a high rock.
Swoops from the highest peak
وَالرّمحُand the spear يَفتقtears open كلَّevery نجgaping wound (beginning)
وَالرّمحُ يَفتق كلَّ نج
لاءٍcompletes 'gaping wound' كأردانِlike the sleeves of الفتاةِthe maiden
لاءٍ كأردانِ الفتاةِ
And the spear tears open each gaping wound,
And the spear splits every
like a maiden's sleeves,
Neck like the forearm of a damsel
تهمِيstreams نجيعاًfresh blood كاللُّغاlike foam (beginning)
تهمِي نجيعاً كاللُّغا
مِcompletes 'like foam' علىon شدوقِmouths of اليَعْملاتِhardy she-camels
مِ على شدوقِ اليَعْملاتِ
streaming fresh blood like foam
They attack altogether
on the mouths of hardy she-camels.
Like violent hyenas
تُؤْسىis tended ولكنْbut كَلْمُهاits wound
تُؤْسى ولكنْ كَلْمُها
أبداًalways يبرِّحtorments بالأُساةِthe healers
أبداً يبرِّح بالأُساةِ
It is tended, but its wound
She laments but her talk
forever torments the healers,
Never ceases with grief
حَتّىuntil يَعودreturns الحقُّjustice يَقْawake (beginning)
حَتّى يَعود الحقُّ يَقْ
ظاناًcompletes 'awake' لناto us بعدafter السِّناتِfits of drowsiness
ظاناً لنا بعد السِّناتِ
until justice returns wide awake
Until truth returns
to us, after its drowsiness.
Awakening us after years
وَلَكمْand how often أَتىcame مِنof فُرجَةٍrelief
وَلَكمْ أَتى مِن فُرجَةٍ
قدhad كانbeen يُحسبthought غيرnot آتِcoming
قد كان يُحسب غير آتِ
And how often has relief come
How relief has come
that was thought never to arrive!
When it was thought to be absent
ياO صاحِبيmy companion فيon يومِthe day of عاAshura (beginning)
يا صاحِبي في يومِ عا
شوراءَcompletes 'Ashura' والحَدِبِand the caring friend المواتيobliging
شوراءَ والحَدِبِ المواتي
O my companion on the day of
My friend on the day of Ashura
Ashura, my caring, obliging friend,
And the barren ridge
لاdo not تَسقنِيgive me drink باللَّهby God فيon
لا تَسقنِي باللَّه في
هِit سوىexcept دموعِtears of الباكياتِweeping women
هِ سوى دموعِ الباكياتِ
by God, give me nothing to drink on
I implore you, give me only
that day but the tears of weeping women.
Tears of the weeping ones
ماnot ذاكَthat يَوماًa day صيّباًrainy
ما ذاكَ يَوماً صيّباً
فَاِسمَحْso grant generously لناto us بالصيّباتِwith pouring showers
فَاِسمَحْ لنا بالصيّباتِ
That was no day of rainfall,
That's no easy day
so grant us pouring showers.
So allow us to sob
وَإِذاand when ثَكِلْتَyou are bereaved فلاthen do not تزرْvisit
وَإِذا ثَكِلْتَ فلا تزرْ
إِلّاexcept دِيارhomes of الثّاكلاتِbereaved women
إِلّا دِيار الثّاكلاتِ
And if you are bereaved, visit
And if you lose a child, frequent only
only the homes of bereaved women.
Homes of those who've lost their children
وَتَنحَّand turn away فيon يَومِthe day of المصيcalamity (beginning)
وَتَنحَّ في يَومِ المصي
بةِcompletes 'calamity' عنfrom قلوبٍhearts سالياتِforgetful of grief
بةِ عن قلوبٍ سالياتِ
And on the day of calamity, turn away
And avoid on the day of sorrow
from hearts no longer grieving.
Hearts set free
وَمَتىand whenever سَمِعتَyou listen فَمِنْthen from عَويwailing (beginning)
وَمَتى سَمِعتَ فَمِنْ عَوي
لٍcompletes 'wailing' للنّساءِof the women المُعْولاتِwailing aloud
لٍ للنّساءِ المُعْولاتِ
And whenever you listen, let it be to wailing
And when you hear, it is from
from women crying out in grief.
Wailing women in anguish
وَتَداوَand treat yourself مِنfor حزنٍsorrow بِقلin your heart (beginning)
وَتَداوَ مِن حزنٍ بِقل
بِكَcompletes 'in your heart' بالمراثِيwith elegies المحزناتِsorrow-stirring
بِكَ بالمراثِي المحزناتِ
And treat the sorrow in your heart
And treat the sadness in yourself
with elegies that stir sorrow.
With elegies that sadden
لاmay not عُطّلتْbe deprived تلكthose الحفاgraves (beginning)
لا عُطّلتْ تلك الحفا
ئرُcompletes 'graves' منof سلامٍgreeting أوor صلاةِprayer
ئرُ من سلامٍ أو صلاةِ
May those graves never be left
If only those tombs lacked
without greeting or prayer.
Greetings or prayers
وسُقينand may they be watered منwith وكْفِthe dripping of التحيgreeting (beginning)
وسُقين من وكْفِ التحي
يَةِcompletes 'greeting' عَنinstead of وكيفِthe steady dripping of السّارياتِnight-traveling clouds
يَةِ عَن وكيفِ السّارياتِ
And may they drink the shower of greetings,
And were watered from the palm's reverse
in place of the drizzle of night-traveling clouds.
Not from palms outstretched
ونُفِحْنَand may they be perfumed منwith عَبَقِthe scent of الجناParadise (beginning)
ونُفِحْنَ من عَبَقِ الجنا
نِcompletes 'Paradise' أريجهُits fragrance بالذّاكياتِon fragrant breezes
نِ أريجهُ بالذّاكياتِ
And may they be perfumed with the scent of Paradise,
And smelled the fragrance of Heaven
its fragrance borne on sweet-scented breezes.
Its scent with the hermits
فَلَقدfor indeed طَوَينthey have enfolded شموسَناour suns
فَلَقد طَوَين شموسَنا
وبُدورَناand our full moons فيin المشكلاتِperplexing matters
وبُدورَنا في المشكلاتِ
For they have enfolded our suns
For they have folded our suns
and our full moons in times of trouble.
And full moons in quandaries