إِذاif شِئتَyou wish أَنْto تَلقىmeet الهوانَhumiliation فُلذْthen seek refuge بمنwith one who
إِذا شِئتَ أَنْ تَلقى الهوانَ فُلذْ بمن
يُرَجَّىis looked to لنفعٍfor benefit أوor لدفعِfor averting مضرّةِharm
يُرَجَّى لنفعٍ أو لدفعِ مضرّةِ
If you wish to suffer humiliation, seek refuge with one
If you wish to meet with humiliation, then hold fast to one
from whom benefit is hoped, or the warding off of harm.
From whom is hoped a benefit or warding off of harm,
فَهامُfor the heads الرّجالِof men الآنفينَwho scorn abasement عزيزةٌare exalted
فَهامُ الرّجالِ الآنفينَ عزيزةٌ
وَإِنْand if حُمِّلتْthey are burdened مَنّاًwith indebtedness لذيto the bestower of المنِّfavors ذلّتِthey are abased
وَإِنْ حُمِّلتْ مَنّاً لذي المنِّ ذلّتِ
For the heads of men who scorn abasement are held high;
For the souls of generous men are now made precious,
yet if burdened with indebtedness to a benefactor, they are abased.
And if you bear benefits to the beneficent, you are humbled.
وَعَدِّand turn away عَنِfrom الأَطماعِcovetous hopes فهْيَfor they are مَذلّةٌa cause of humiliation
وَعَدِّ عَنِ الأَطماعِ فهْيَ مَذلّةٌ
وَلَوand even if خالَطتْthey mingled with شُمَّlofty الجبالِthe mountains لخرِّتِthen they would collapse
وَلَو خالَطتْ شُمَّ الجبالِ لخرِّتِ
And turn away from covetous hopes, for they bring humiliation;
And refrain from greeds, for they are humiliation,
even if they mingled with the lofty mountains, those would collapse.
Even if they are mixed with the summits of mountains, they would crumble.
فَويلٌso woe لِنفسٍto a soul حُلِّئِتْbarred عَنfrom مَرامِهاits goal
فَويلٌ لِنفسٍ حُلِّئِتْ عَن مَرامِها
وويلٌand woe لنفسٍto a soul أُعطيتْgranted ماwhat تمنّتِit wished for
وويلٌ لنفسٍ أُعطيتْ ما تمنّتِ
So woe to a soul barred from its goal,
So woe to a soul that is adorned with other than its own purpose,
and woe to a soul granted what it wished for.
And woe to a soul that is given what it desired.
وَلَيسَand is not بِخافٍhidden قبحُthe ugliness of حرصٍcraving علىfor غنىًwealth
وَلَيسَ بِخافٍ قبحُ حرصٍ على غنىً
وَلَكنْbut عقولٌminds بالضّراعةِby servility جُنّتِhave been maddened
وَلَكنْ عقولٌ بالضّراعةِ جُنّتِ
And the ugliness of craving wealth is no secret;
And there is no shame in an eagerness for wealth,
yet minds have been maddened by servility.
Rather, minds are made insane by poverty.