كمhow long ذاthis تَذِلّare humbled بهذاby this الأمرaffair أرؤُسُناour heads
كم ذا تَذِلّ بهذا الأمر أرؤُسُنا
وماand not لناfor us فيهin it إلّاexcept الرِّيُّquenched thirst والشِّبَعُand satiety
وما لنا فيه إلّا الرِّيُّ والشِّبَعُ
How long shall our heads be humbled by this affair,
How much our heads are humiliated by this matter,
when all we gain from it is quenched thirst and satiety?
And we have in it nothing but lean and satiation.
لمnot يَبعُدbe far removed المرءُthe man فِتْراًa thumb-to-forefinger span مِنfrom مَذَلَّتِهِhis abasement
لم يَبعُد المرءُ فِتْراً مِن مَذَلَّتِهِ
بينamong الرّجالِmen وفيand in حَيْزومِهِhis breast الطَّمعُgreed
بين الرّجالِ وفي حَيْزومِهِ الطَّمعُ
A man is not a finger-span removed from his abasement
A man does not move away from his humiliation for a while
among men while greed dwells in his breast.
Among men, while greed is in his throat.
لاdo not تَطلبseek النَّفْعَgain فيin الدّنياthis world فكمfor many a time طلبsought الرthe (opening fragment of 'the men')
لا تَطلب النَّفْعَ في الدّنيا فكم طلب الر
رجالُmen نفعاًgain منfrom الدّنياthis world فماyet not اِنتَفَعواthey benefited
رجالُ نفعاً من الدّنيا فما اِنتَفَعوا
Do not seek gain in this world; many a time have
Do not seek benefit in this world, for how many men
men sought gain from this world, yet gained nothing.
Sought benefit from this world but did not profit.
إنْif لمnot يكنْthere is فيin طلابِthe pursuit of الوَفْرِabundant wealth مُنْتَجعٌa place to find pasture
إنْ لم يكنْ في طلابِ الوَفْرِ مُنْتَجعٌ
ففيthen in طِلابِthe pursuit of جميلgood الذِّكرِremembrance مُنتَجَعُa place to find pasture
ففي طِلابِ جميل الذِّكرِ مُنتَجَعُ
If there is no pasture in the pursuit of wealth,
If there is no refuge in seeking abundance,
there is pasture in the pursuit of a good name.
Then in seeking good mention there is refuge.
واِنظرand look إلىat النَّاسِpeople قاضٍone dying لاnot يُطيقis able لماagainst what
واِنظر إلى النَّاسِ قاضٍ لا يُطيق لما
عراهُhas befallen him دفعاًrepelling وماضٍand one gone ليسis not يُرتَجَعُbrought back
عراهُ دفعاً وماضٍ ليس يُرتَجَعُ
And look at people: one dying, unable to repel what
And look at the people, a judge who cannot handle
has befallen him, and one gone, who cannot be brought back.
Repelling it, and one passing away who cannot be brought back.
كأنَّهمْas though they بعدafter أنْthat شطّcarried far away الفراقُparting بهمْwith them
كأنَّهمْ بعد أنْ شطّ الفراقُ بهمْ
لمnot يلبثواthey stayed بينناamong us يوماًa day ولاnor اِجتَمعواthey gathered together
لم يلبثوا بيننا يوماً ولا اِجتَمعوا
As though, after parting had carried them far away,
It is as if after separation has torn them away,
they had not stayed among us a day, nor ever gathered together.
They did not stay among us a day or gather.