سلاyou two, ask عنّاon our behalf المنازلَthe dwellings لِمْwhy بَليناthey have decayed
سلا عنّا المنازلَ لِمْ بَلينا
ولاand no سَقَمٌsickness بهنّin them ولاnor هَوِيناhave they loved
ولا سَقَمٌ بهنّ ولا هَوِينا
Ask the dwellings for us why they have crumbled,
though no sickness touched them, nor did they love.
ولمّاand when أنْthat رأيناwe saw الدّارَthe abode وَحْشاًdesolate
ولمّا أنْ رأينا الدّارَ وَحْشاً
منof الآناسِpeople أمْطَرْناwe made rain الجفوناthe eyelids
من الآناسِ أمْطَرْنا الجفونا
And when we saw the abode desolate
of people, we made our eyelids rain.
وقفناwe stood نأخذُdrawing العبراتِtears منّاfrom ourselves
وقفنا نأخذُ العبراتِ منّا
ونُجريهنّand we let them flow ماas long as شاؤواthey wished وشيناand we wished
ونُجريهنّ ما شاؤوا وشينا
We stood, drawing tears from ourselves,
and letting them flow as long as they wished and we wished.
وقالand said الفارغونthose free منof الغوانيlovely women
وقال الفارغون من الغواني
وداءِand the sickness of الحبِّlove إنَّthat indeed بناin us جُنوناwas madness
وداءِ الحبِّ إنَّ بنا جُنونا
Those free of lovely women said,
and of love's sickness, that we were mad.
كأنّas though عيونَناour eyes فَنَنٌa bough مَطِيرٌrain-soaked
كأنّ عيونَنا فَنَنٌ مَطِيرٌ
تُسَيِّلُهُmakes it flow نُعاماهُits south wind فُنوناin varied streams
تُسَيِّلُهُ نُعاماهُ فُنونا
As though our eyes were a rain-soaked bough
whose south wind makes it stream in many ways.
ومِنand from قِبَلِthe direction of الهوادِجthe curtained litters يومَon the day بانواthey departed
ومِن قِبَلِ الهوادِج يومَ بانوا
رُمِيناwe were struck بالمحاسنِwith beauties إذْwhen رُمِيناwe were struck
رُمِينا بالمحاسنِ إذْ رُمِينا
From the curtained litters, on the day they departed,
we were struck with beauties when we were struck.
أخذْنَthey took قلوبَناour hearts وعجبنand they wondered منّاat us
أخذْنَ قلوبَنا وعجبن منّا
ونحنwhile we بلاwithout قلوبٍhearts لِمْwhy بَقيناwe remained alive
ونحن بلا قلوبٍ لِمْ بَقينا
They took our hearts and wondered at us:
why did we live on, though we had no hearts?
فياoh! للَّهِby God أحداقُthe eyes of الغوانيlovely women
فيا للَّهِ أحداقُ الغواني
أمرنَthey commanded بأنthrough the fact that عَشقنَthey loved فماand not عُصِيناwere they disobeyed
أمرنَ بأن عَشقنَ فما عُصِينا
Oh God, the eyes of lovely women!
They commanded through their love, and were not disobeyed.
مَررْنthey passed بناby us ونحنwhile we بغيرِwithout بَلْوىaffliction
مَررْن بنا ونحن بغيرِ بَلْوى
فماand not جاوَزْنَناdid they pass beyond us حتّىuntil بُليناwe were afflicted
فما جاوَزْنَنا حتّى بُلينا
They passed us while we were free of affliction,
but did not pass beyond us before we were afflicted.
وماand not زالceased الهَوىlove حتّىuntil رَضِيناwe were content
وما زال الهَوى حتّى رَضِينا
بهنّwith them علىdespite الصُّدودِtheir shunning فماbut not رضيناwere they content
بهنّ على الصُّدودِ فما رضينا
Love persisted until we were content
with them despite their shunning; yet they were not content.
ولمّاand when أنْthat مَطَلْنthey delayed وَدِدْتُI wished أنّيthat I
ولمّا أنْ مَطَلْن وَدِدْتُ أنّي
فدَيْتُhad ransomed ردىًdeath نفوسَwith the souls of الماطليناthe delayers
فدَيْتُ ردىً نفوسَ الماطلينا
When they delayed, I wished that I
could offer the delayers' souls as ransom to death.
ومِنand among سَفَهٍfoolishness وقوفُكyour standing فيin المغانيthe former abodes
ومِن سَفَهٍ وقوفُك في المغاني
تَساءَلُyou ask عنabout فريقٍa company فارقوناwho parted from us
تَساءَلُ عن فريقٍ فارقونا
It is folly to stand among the former abodes,
asking about a company that parted from us.
سُقيناwe were given to drink بعدafter بينِهِمُtheir parting دموعاًtears
سُقينا بعد بينِهِمُ دموعاً
وكَفْنَthey streamed فماand not وقَفْنdid they stop وماand not رَوِيناwere we quenched
وكَفْنَ فما وقَفْن وما رَوِينا
After their parting we were given tears to drink;
they streamed and never stopped, yet did not quench our thirst.
فليتif only الحبَّlove أشْعَرَhad informed مَنْthe one who عزيزٌfinds it grievous
فليت الحبَّ أشْعَرَ مَنْ عزيزٌ
عَليهِfor him أَنْto يبينpart بأنْthat يبيناhe would part
عَليهِ أَنْ يبين بأنْ يبينا
Would that love had warned the one who finds it hard
to part, that he would have to part.
ولمand not نَرَwe saw منfrom خلالamid السِّجْفِthe curtain إلّاexcept
ولم نَرَ من خلال السِّجْفِ إلّا
عيوناًeyes فيin الوصاوِصِveil-openings أوْor جبيناa forehead
عيوناً في الوصاوِصِ أوْ جبينا
Through the curtain we saw nothing
but eyes in veil-openings, or a forehead.
ودِدْتُI loved وماbut not ودِدْتُwas I loved لغيرwithout جُرمٍan offense
ودِدْتُ وما ودِدْتُ لغير جُرمٍ
وهنّwhile they القالياتُthe haters وماand not قُليناwere they hated
وهنّ القالياتُ وما قُلينا
I loved, but was not loved, though guiltless;
they were the haters, yet were never hated.
ولمّاand when أنْthat مشَيْنthey walked أرَيْنthey revealed صُبحاًa dawn
ولمّا أنْ مشَيْن أرَيْن صُبحاً
دِعاصَsand-mounds of الخَبْتِthe lowland يَهزُزْنswaying الغصوناthe boughs
دِعاصَ الخَبْتِ يَهزُزْن الغصونا
When they walked, they revealed a dawn—
lowland sand-mounds swaying boughs.
وهانand it was easy علىfor عيونٍeyes وادعاتٍat peace
وهان على عيونٍ وادعاتٍ
هجوعاًin slumber أنْthat نَبِيتَwe spend the night مُؤَرَّقيناsleepless
هجوعاً أنْ نَبِيتَ مُؤَرَّقينا
To eyes at peace it was a light matter,
as they slept, that we should pass the night awake.
وشَنْباءٍand a sweet-mouthed woman المضاحكin her smiling teeth منof نِزارٍNizar
وشَنْباءٍ المضاحك من نِزارٍ
فقدتُI found lacking لحسنِfor the beauty of بهجتهاher radiance القَرِيناan equal
فقدتُ لحسنِ بهجتها القَرِينا
And a sweet-mouthed woman of Nizar—
I found no equal to her lovely radiance—
منamong اللّائيthose women who اِدّرَعْنَdonned as armor الحسنَbeauty سَهْماًas an arrow
من اللّائي اِدّرَعْنَ الحسنَ سَهْماً
يُصِبنَthey strike بهwith it صَميمَthe very hearts of الدّارعيناthe armored
يُصِبنَ به صَميمَ الدّارعينا
one of those who don beauty as an arrow,
striking with it the very hearts of armored men.
وَلَولاand had it not been أنّهاthat she سألتْasked for فؤاديmy heart
وَلَولا أنّها سألتْ فؤادي
فجُدتُso I gave freely بهit لكنتُI would have been بهwith it ضَنيناjealously protective
فجُدتُ به لكنتُ به ضَنينا
Had she not asked for my heart,
so that I gave it freely, I would have guarded it jealously.
رَمَتْنِيshe accused me بالخِيانةِof betrayal فيin وداديmy love
رَمَتْنِي بالخِيانةِ في ودادي
وكنتُwhile I was علىregarding مودّتهاher affection أميناfaithful
وكنتُ على مودّتها أمينا
She accused me of betrayal in my love,
though I was faithful to her affection.
دَعِيناlet us أنْto نزوركِvisit you أُمَّO mother of عَمْروٍAmr
دَعِينا أنْ نزوركِ أُمَّ عَمْروٍ
وإلّاor else بِالزِّيارةِa visit واعِدِيناpromise us
وإلّا بِالزِّيارةِ واعِدِينا
Let us visit you, Umm Amr,
or at least promise us a visit.
وقدand indeed أورثتِنِيyou have bequeathed me سَقَماًsickness فإنْso if لمnot
وقد أورثتِنِي سَقَماً فإنْ لم
تُداويهyou cure it الغداةَthis morning فعلّليناthen soothe us with promises
تُداويه الغداةَ فعلّلينا
You have bequeathed me sickness; if you do not
cure it this morning, then soothe us with promises.
فكمْhow many a ليلٍnight لبستُI wore بهduring it وشاحاًas a sash
فكمْ ليلٍ لبستُ به وشاحاً
ذوائبَtresses منof هضيمٍa slender-waisted woman أوor قُروناbraids
ذوائبَ من هضيمٍ أو قُرونا
How many a night I wore as a sash
a slender-waisted woman's tresses or braids.
عَفَفتُI remained chaste وَقدthough indeed قدرتُI was able وليسand there is not شيءٌanything
عَفَفتُ وَقد قدرتُ وليس شيءٌ
بأجمَلَfiner منthan عفافِthe chastity of القادريناthose able
بأجمَلَ من عفافِ القادرينا
I remained chaste when I had the power; nothing
is finer than the chastity of those who can.
وزَوْرٍand a visitor زارنيvisited me واللّيلُwhile the night داجٍwas dark
وزَوْرٍ زارني واللّيلُ داجٍ
وقدand indeed ملأhad filled الكرىslumber منّاamong us العيوناthe eyes
وقد ملأ الكرى منّا العيونا
A visitor visited me while the night was dark,
and slumber had filled our eyes.
يُرينيhe shows me أنّهthat ثانٍfolding وِسادِيmy pillow
يُريني أنّه ثانٍ وِسادِي
مُضاجِعُهُhis bedmate وزُورٌand falsehood ماis what يُريناhe shows us
مُضاجِعُهُ وزُورٌ ما يُرينا
He shows me that my pillow is being folded
by his bedmate—yet false is what he shows us.
نعمتُI delighted بباطلٍin illusion ويودّand longs قلبيmy heart
نعمتُ بباطلٍ ويودّ قلبي
وداداًfor love لوif only يكونit might be لناfor us يقيناcertainty
وداداً لو يكون لنا يقينا
I delighted in illusion, while my heart longed
for love—if only it could be certain for us.
فياO شَعَراتِhairs of رأسٍa head كنّthat were سُوداًblack
فيا شَعَراتِ رأسٍ كنّ سُوداً
وحُلْنَand turned بماthrough what جناهhas wrought الدَّهرُtime جُوناwhite
وحُلْنَ بما جناه الدَّهرُ جُونا
O hairs of a head that once were black,
now turned white by what time has wrought!
مَشيبُكِyour graying بالسِّنينis through years ومِنand from همومٍcares
مَشيبُكِ بالسِّنين ومِن همومٍ
وليْتَكِand would that you قدindeed تُرِكْتِhad been left معwith السِّنيناthe years
وليْتَكِ قد تُرِكْتِ مع السِّنينا
Your graying comes from years and from cares;
would that you had been left to the years alone.
كرهتُI hated الأربعينforty وقدwhen it تدانتْdrew near
كرهتُ الأربعين وقد تدانتْ
فمنْso who ذاis there لِيfor me بردِّto restore الأربعيناforty
فمنْ ذا لِي بردِّ الأربعينا
I hated forty as it drew near;
who now can bring forty back to me?
ولاحَand appeared بمفرَقِيat my hair's parting قَبَسٌa flame منيرٌshining
ولاحَ بمفرَقِي قَبَسٌ منيرٌ
يَدُلُّguides علىto مقاتِليَmy vulnerable places المَنوناDeath
يَدُلُّ على مقاتِليَ المَنونا
A shining flame appeared at my hair's parting,
guiding Death to my vulnerable places.
وإنّيand I إنْif فخرتُboast علىover البراياmankind
وإنّي إنْ فخرتُ على البرايا
فخرتُI boast بمنof those who يبذُّoutstrip الفاخريناthe boasters
فخرتُ بمن يبذُّ الفاخرينا
If I boast above mankind,
I boast of those who outstrip all boasters:
بآباءٍof fathers وأجدادٍand grandfathers كِرامٍnoble
بآباءٍ وأجدادٍ كِرامٍ
كماjust as كانواthey were علىabove كلِّall البنيناsons
كما كانوا على كلِّ البنينا
of noble fathers and grandfathers,
as they stood above all sons.
ألَسْناare we not أشجَعَthe bravest of الثَّقَلَيْنِhumankind and jinn طُرّاًaltogether
ألَسْنا أشجَعَ الثَّقَلَيْنِ طُرّاً
وأوْفاهْمand their most faithful وأجوَدَهمْand their most generous يميناof hand
وأوْفاهْم وأجوَدَهمْ يمينا
Are we not the bravest of all humankind and jinn,
the most faithful, and the most generous of hand,
وأطعَمَهُمْand their most lavish feeders وأقراهمْand their most hospitable ضُيوفاًto guests
وأطعَمَهُمْ وأقراهمْ ضُيوفاً
وأعطاهمْand their most giving إذاwhen وهبواthey bestow الثّميناprecious things
وأعطاهمْ إذا وهبوا الثّمينا
the most lavish in feeding, the most hospitable to guests,
the most giving when they bestow precious things?
وأركبَهمْand their best riders لمُعضلةٍof a difficulty قَموصٍbucking
وأركبَهمْ لمُعضلةٍ قَموصٍ
تَشامَسُthat shies away عنfrom ركوبِthe mounting of الرَّاكبيناriders
تَشامَسُ عن ركوبِ الرَّاكبينا
And the best at riding a bucking difficulty
that shies away from riders mounting it?
وأنضَرَهُمْand their most radiant وأطهرَهمْand their purest ذُيولاًof hems
وأنضَرَهُمْ وأطهرَهمْ ذُيولاً
وأمضاهمْand their most resolute وأقضاهمْand their best at paying ديوناdebts
وأمضاهمْ وأقضاهمْ ديونا
The most radiant, the purest of hems,
the most resolute, the best at paying debts?
وإنّاand we إنْif شهدناwitnessed الحربَwar يوماًone day
وإنّا إنْ شهدنا الحربَ يوماً
فَرَيْناwe cleaved بالسّيوفِwith swords وماand not فُرِيناwere we cleft
فَرَيْنا بالسّيوفِ وما فُرِينا
Whenever we witnessed battle,
we cleaved with swords and were not cleft.
وَإنْand if أبصَرْتَناyou saw us نحمِيdefending حريماًa sanctuary
وَإنْ أبصَرْتَنا نحمِي حريماً
رأيتَyou saw الأُسدَlions يحمينdefending العريناthe den
رأيتَ الأُسدَ يحمين العرينا
If you saw us defending a sanctuary,
you saw lions defending their den.
فإنْif طُلِبَwas sought النّدىgenerosity كُنّاwe were بحوراًseas
فإنْ طُلِبَ النّدى كُنّا بحوراً
وإنْand if حُذِرwas feared الرّدىdeath كنّاwe were حُصوناfortresses
وإنْ حُذِر الرّدى كنّا حُصونا
If generosity was sought, we were seas;
if death was feared, we were fortresses.
نقودwe lead إلىinto الكريهةِbattle كلَّevery يومٍday
نقود إلى الكريهةِ كلَّ يومٍ
خيولاًhorses ماthat never ونِينَflagged ولاnor وَجِيناbecame footsore
خيولاً ما ونِينَ ولا وَجِينا
Each day we lead into battle
horses that never flagged or grew footsore,
وكلَّand every مُغمِّسٍbattle-steeped warrior فيin الرَّوْعterror يَقْرِيserves as hospitality
وكلَّ مُغمِّسٍ في الرَّوْع يَقْرِي
صفائحَهhis blades التّرائبَbreastbones والشُّؤوناand skull-sutures
صفائحَه التّرائبَ والشُّؤونا
and every battle-steeped warrior who serves
his blades a feast of breastbones and skull-sutures.
يُطاعنُhe trades thrusts بالرّماحِwith spears فلاand not يُباليhe cares
يُطاعنُ بالرّماحِ فلا يُبالي
سليماًunharmed عادhe returned منهاfrom it أمْor طعيناstabbed
سليماً عاد منها أمْ طعينا
He trades spear-thrusts, heedless
whether he returns unhurt or stabbed.
فإنْand if عدّواthey count خَوَرْنَقَهُمْtheir Khawarnaq عَدَدْناwe count
فإنْ عدّوا خَوَرْنَقَهُمْ عَدَدْنا
لناas ours البيتَthe House المحرَّمَthe sacred والحَجُوناand al-Hajun
لنا البيتَ المحرَّمَ والحَجُونا
If they count their Khawarnaq, we count
as ours the Sacred House and al-Hajun,
وزَمْزَمَand Zamzam مَوْرِداًas a watering-place تُثْنِيpraise عليهit
وزَمْزَمَ مَوْرِداً تُثْنِي عليه
إذاwhen وردتْthey come to drink شفاهُthe lips of الوارديناthose who come
إذا وردتْ شفاهُ الواردينا
and Zamzam, a watering-place praised
by the lips of those who come to drink,
وجَمْعاًand Jam' تَلْتجِيseek refuge زُمَراًin bands إليهin it
وجَمْعاً تَلْتجِي زُمَراً إليه
لَوَاغبُweary mounts يضطربْنswaying بلاغِبيناwith weary riders
لَوَاغبُ يضطربْن بلاغِبينا
and Jam', to which in bands seek refuge
weary mounts, swaying with weary riders.
يُخَلْنthey seem ضُحىًat forenoon وبحرُwhile the sea of الآلِmirage يجريflows
يُخَلْن ضُحىً وبحرُ الآلِ يجري
سفائِنَships يتَّبعنfollowing بناbearing us سَفيناships
سفائِنَ يتَّبعن بنا سَفينا
At forenoon, while the sea of mirage flows, they seem
ships following ships, bearing us,
وخَيْفَand the Khayf of مِنىًMina تفاهَقَoverflowed وادياهُits two valleys
وخَيْفَ مِنىً تفاهَقَ وادياهُ
بهاماتِwith the heads of الرّجالِmen مُلَبَّديناwith matted hair
بهاماتِ الرّجالِ مُلَبَّدينا
and the Khayf of Mina, whose two valleys overflowed
with the heads of men with matted hair.
فلستَand you do not ترىsee بهاthere إلّاexcept عَقِيراًa slaughtered beast
فلستَ ترى بها إلّا عَقِيراً
منamong الكُومِthe lofty-humped camels الذُّراin their humps أوْor عاقريناslaughterers
من الكُومِ الذُّرا أوْ عاقرينا
There you see only slaughtered beasts
from high-humped camels, or men slaughtering them.
وإنْand if فخرواthey boast بطِخْفَةَof Tikhfa أوْor كلابٍKilab
وإنْ فخروا بطِخْفَةَ أوْ كلابٍ
فخرناwe boast باللّياليof the nights الغُرِّglorious فيناamong us
فخرنا باللّيالي الغُرِّ فينا
If they boast of Tikhfa or Kilab,
we boast of the glorious nights among us:
بِخَيْبَرَat Khaybar أوْor ببدرٍat Badr أوor حُنينٍHunayn
بِخَيْبَرَ أوْ ببدرٍ أو حُنينٍ
وأُحْدٍand Uhud والمناياwhile deaths يرتميناhurtled about
وأُحْدٍ والمنايا يرتمينا
at Khaybar, or Badr, or Hunayn,
and Uhud, while deaths hurtled about.
دَفَعْناwe drove away عَنfrom رَسولِthe Messenger of اللَّهِGod طَعناًwith thrusts
دَفَعْنا عَن رَسولِ اللَّهِ طَعناً
وضرباًand blows بالصّوارمِwith sharp swords مَنthose whom لقيناwe met
وضرباً بالصّوارمِ مَن لقينا
We drove away from God's Messenger, with thrusts
and blows of sharp swords, those we met.
وقَيْناهwe shielded him وَمنand whoever يهوىloves هواهُwhat he loves
وقَيْناه وَمن يهوى هواهُ
بأَسيافِwith the swords of الجلادِcombat وماand not وُقيناwere we shielded
بأَسيافِ الجلادِ وما وُقينا
We shielded him and whoever loved what he loved,
with swords of combat, while we went unshielded,
بأبصارٍwith eyes تُذَرُّdusted منby السَّوافيwindblown sands
بأبصارٍ تُذَرُّ من السَّوافي
وتُكحَلُand lined with kohl بالرّياحِby the winds إذاwhen قُذِيناgrit afflicted our eyes
وتُكحَلُ بالرّياحِ إذا قُذِينا
with eyes dusted by windblown sands
and lined by winds whenever grit assailed us,
وأجسادٍand bodies عُرِينbared منof المخازيdisgraces
وأجسادٍ عُرِين من المخازي
ومنand of كرمٍnobility وخيرٍand goodness ماnot عُريناwere we bared
ومن كرمٍ وخيرٍ ما عُرينا
and bodies bared of shame—
never were we bared of nobility or goodness.
فلاso not أرماحُناour spears يعرفنknow رَكْزاًbeing planted
فلا أرماحُنا يعرفن رَكْزاً
ولاnor الأسيافُthe swords يعرفنknow الجُفوناscabbards
ولا الأسيافُ يعرفن الجُفونا
Our spears know no planting in the ground,
nor do our swords know scabbards.
وكنّاand we were فيin اللّقاءِbattle وفيand in عطاءٍgiving
وكنّا في اللّقاءِ وفي عطاءٍ
يُضَنّthat is begrudged بهit نُجيبُanswering إذاwhen دُعِيناwe were called
يُضَنّ به نُجيبُ إذا دُعِينا
In battle, and in giving
what men begrudge, we answered when called.
وَكَمand how many طافتْcircled بدَوحَتناaround our great tree عيونٌeyes
وَكَم طافتْ بدَوحَتنا عيونٌ
فلمyet not تَرَdid they see فيin جوانبهاits branches هَجِيناanyone base-born
فلم تَرَ في جوانبها هَجِينا
How many eyes circled our great tree,
yet saw no one base-born among its branches.
أَلَمhave not تَرَyou seen هَذهthese الأيّامَdays عُوجاًcrooked
أَلَم تَرَ هَذه الأيّامَ عُوجاً
موارِقَslipping منfrom أكفِّthe hands of اللّابسيناtheir wearers
موارِقَ من أكفِّ اللّابسينا
Have you not seen these days crooked,
slipping from the hands of those who wear them?
وَقَدthough once كنّthey were الصّحاحَsound بغيرwithout داءٍdisease
وَقَد كنّ الصّحاحَ بغير داءٍ
فهاbut behold هنّthey الصَّحائحُthe sound ones قدnow دُوِيناhave sickened
فها هنّ الصَّحائحُ قد دُوِينا
They once were sound, without disease;
behold, these sound ones now have sickened.
أقلّبُI turn فيamong الورىmankind قلبيmy heart وطَرفيand my gaze
أقلّبُ في الورى قلبي وطَرفي
فَأَعجبُand I marvel منat ضَلالِthe delusion of الحائريناthe bewildered
فَأَعجبُ من ضَلالِ الحائرينا
I turn my heart and gaze among mankind,
and marvel at the delusion of the bewildered:
عيونٌeyes عاشياتُdimmed منaway from هُداهاtheir guidance
عيونٌ عاشياتُ من هُداها
وقِدماًand long ago ماnot كَلَلْنَhad they wearied ولاnor عَشِيناgrown dim
وقِدماً ما كَلَلْنَ ولا عَشِينا
eyes dimmed to their own guidance,
though long ago they neither tired nor grew dim;
وآراءٌand opinions مضلَّلةmisguided النّواحيin their directions
وآراءٌ مضلَّلة النّواحي
لُوِينtwisted عنaway from الإصابةِthe right mark أوْor زُويناturned aside
لُوِين عن الإصابةِ أوْ زُوينا
and opinions misguided in their course,
twisted from the mark, or turned aside.
وإنّيand I لوif شكوتُcomplained إلىto جَنينٍan unborn child
وإنّي لو شكوتُ إلى جَنينٍ
أشَبْتُwould turn gray بحَرِّwith the heat of شكوايَmy complaint الجنيناthe unborn child
أشَبْتُ بحَرِّ شكوايَ الجنينا
If I complained to an unborn child,
the heat of my complaint would turn it gray.
وصمّاءٍand a deaf calamity بَثَثْتُI poured out لهاto it التّشكِّيcomplaint
وصمّاءٍ بَثَثْتُ لها التّشكِّي
أُهوِّنُهاI belittle it وتأبىbut it refuses أنto تَهوناbecome slight
أُهوِّنُها وتأبى أن تَهونا
And a deaf calamity to which I poured out complaint—
I belittle it, but it refuses to be slight.
رأتْit found عنديwith me السُّرورَjoy ولوbut had it بغيريupon another
رأتْ عندي السُّرورَ ولو بغيري
ألَمَّتْbefallen ظلَّhe would remain مكتئباًdejected حزيناsorrowful
ألَمَّتْ ظلَّ مكتئباً حزينا
It found joy with me; had it befallen another,
he would have remained dejected and sad.
وَظنّواand they thought أنّهاthat it تغنِيwould render futile اِصطِباريmy endurance
وَظنّوا أنّها تغنِي اِصطِباري
وشرُّand the worst of القومِpeople أكذبُهمْare their falsest ظُنوناin conjecture
وشرُّ القومِ أكذبُهمْ ظُنونا
They thought it would render my endurance futile;
the worst of men are the falsest in conjecture.
وقالواand they said إنّهاthey are خُطَطٌcourses صعابٌdifficult
وقالوا إنّها خُطَطٌ صعابٌ
فقلتso I said نعمyes ولكنْbut قدalready خُطيناthey have been traversed
فقلت نعم ولكنْ قد خُطينا
They said, "These are difficult courses."
I said, "Yes, but they have been traversed."
وَلَمّاand when لمnot تَنَلْit attained منّيfrom me مَراماًits aim
وَلَمّا لم تَنَلْ منّي مَراماً
أحالَتْit turned شامِتيهاthose gloating over it حاسديناinto enviers
أحالَتْ شامِتيها حاسدينا
When it failed to gain its aim against me,
it turned those gloating over it into enviers.
وكمand how often غُرّwere deceived الرّجالُmen فجرّبونيand so they tested me
وكم غُرّ الرّجالُ فجرّبوني
فلمbut not أكُwas I فيin تجاربهمْtheir trials غبيناa dupe
فلم أكُ في تجاربهمْ غبينا
How often men were deceived and put me to the test,
yet in their trials I was no dupe.
وَقَدand indeed لَمسواthey touched بأيديهمْwith their hands صَفاتيmy hard rock
وَقَد لَمسوا بأيديهمْ صَفاتي
فماand not وجدواdid they find علىthroughout الأيّامِthe days لِيناsoftness
فما وجدوا على الأيّامِ لِينا
They felt my rock with their own hands,
but found no softness through the days.
جزَىmay he requite الزَّوراءَal-Zawra' عنfor مَلَلٍweariness فإِنّيfor I
جزَى الزَّوراءَ عن مَلَلٍ فإِنّي
رَأيتُsaw بهاthere الأذمّةَpledges ماnot رُعيناhonored
رَأيتُ بها الأذمّةَ ما رُعينا
May al-Zawra' be requited for its weariness, for I
saw pledges there left unhonored.
فلاso not تُنحىbe steered ولاnor تُحدىbe urged by song ركابيmy mounts
فلا تُنحى ولا تُحدى ركابي
إليهاtoward it بالرّجالbearing men متىwhenever حُديناwe are urged by song
إليها بالرّجال متى حُدينا
Let my mounts neither be steered nor urged by song
toward it, bearing men, whenever we are driven on.
فإنّfor indeed محاسناًbeauties حُدِّثتُI was told عنهاabout them
فإنّ محاسناً حُدِّثتُ عنها
وكنّand they were بهاthere زماناًonce قدnow فَنيناhave perished
وكنّ بها زماناً قد فَنينا
For beauties of which I had been told,
which once were there, have now perished.
وَليسَand not لَهاit has لأرْوىof Arwa غيرُanything but رسمٍa trace
وَليسَ لَها لأرْوى غيرُ رسمٍ
وأطلالٍand ruins لنعماءٍof prosperity بَليناworn away
وأطلالٍ لنعماءٍ بَلينا
It has nothing of Arwa but a trace,
and worn-out ruins of prosperity.
فإِنْand if تنزعْyou take off نزعتَyou have taken off لباسَa garment of عزٍّhonor
فإِنْ تنزعْ نزعتَ لباسَ عزٍّ
وإنْand if تلبسْyou put on لبستَyou have put on هناكُthere هوناhumiliation
وإنْ تلبسْ لبستَ هناكُ هونا
If you take off a garment, you take off a robe of honor;
if you put one on, there you put on humiliation.
وإنْand if تنظرُyou look نظرتَyou have looked إلىupon خطوبٍcalamities
وإنْ تنظرُ نظرتَ إلى خطوبٍ
ترقّصُset dancing عنfrom قلوبthe hearts of الشّامتيناthe gloaters
ترقّصُ عن قلوب الشّامتينا
If you look, you look upon calamities
that set the hearts of gloaters dancing.
فعدِّso leave behind قرارَthe dwelling-place of عَقْوَتِهاits courtyard سليماًunharmed
فعدِّ قرارَ عَقْوَتِها سليماً
طليقاًfree كنتَyou were فيهاin it أمor رهيناheld in pledge
طليقاً كنتَ فيها أم رهينا
So leave its courtyard's dwelling-place unharmed,
whether you were free there or held in pledge.
وقرّبْand bring near للنّجاءِfor escape قَطَاةَthe sandgrouse of نَهْدٍNahd
وقرّبْ للنّجاءِ قَطَاةَ نَهْدٍ
وإلّاor else فالعُذافِرةَthen the powerful she-camel الأموناsure-footed
وإلّا فالعُذافِرةَ الأمونا
Bring near for escape Nahd's sandgrouse,
or else the powerful, sure-footed she-camel.
فَلاand may not بَقِيتْremain كماas نَحنُwe are اللّياليthe nights
فَلا بَقِيتْ كما نَحنُ اللّيالي
وأُبدلناand may we be given instead منin place of الرّيبِdoubt اليقيناcertainty
وأُبدلنا من الرّيبِ اليقينا
May the nights not last with us in this condition,
and may we be given certainty in place of doubt.
وَأَطْلِعهاand make them rise نُجوماًas stars غارباتٍsetting
وَأَطْلِعها نُجوماً غارباتٍ
كُشِطْنَstripped away بماby what نراهwe see أوor مُحيناerased
كُشِطْنَ بما نراه أو مُحينا
Make them rise as setting stars,
stripped away by what we see, or erased;
وذَعذِعهاand scatter them جهالاتٍas follies تلاقتْthat came together
وذَعذِعها جهالاتٍ تلاقتْ
وضَعْضِعهاand shatter them ضلالاتٍas errors بُنيناbuilt up
وضَعْضِعها ضلالاتٍ بُنينا
scatter them as follies that have gathered,
and shatter them as errors built up.