إِيّاكَbeware فيin الشَرقِthe East أَنto تَعدوpass beyond طَرابُلساًTripoli
إِيّاكَ في الشَرقِ أَن تَعدو طَرابُلساً
إِنif كُنتَyou are تَبغيyou seek كِرامِthe noble among الإِنسِhumankind وَالأُنساand companionship
إِن كُنتَ تَبغي كِرامِ الإِنسِ وَالأُنسا
Beware, in the East, of passing Tripoli by,
Take care lest you pass Tripoli in the East,
if you seek noble people and companionship.
If you seek the generosity of humankind and companionship,
وَحَجَّand make pilgrimage مِنهاwithin it لِقَصادِfor seekers of الهُدىguidance حَرَماa sanctuary
وَحَجَّ مِنها لِقَصادِ الهُدى حَرَما
أَمناًsecure وَجاوَرَand dwell beside لِأَربابِfor masters of النُهىwisdom قُدساa holy place
أَمناً وَجاوَرَ لِأَربابِ النُهى قُدسا
And make pilgrimage within it to a sanctuary for seekers of guidance,
And perform the pilgrimage from it to achieve true guidance,
secure, and dwell beside a holy place for the masters of wisdom.
A safe sanctuary, and neighbor to the people of righteousness a holy place,
مَدينَةٌa city جادَهاlavished upon it الباريthe Creator بِرَحمَتِهِin His mercy
مَدينَةٌ جادَها الباري بِرَحمَتِهِ
مِنَamong الخَصائِصِspecial qualities ماwhat عَنfrom غَيرِهاothers besides it حَبساHe withheld
مِنَ الخَصائِصِ ما عَن غَيرِها حَبسا
A city upon which the Creator, in His mercy, bestowed
A city endowed by the Creator with His mercy,
distinctions that He withheld from others.
With qualities that He has kept from anywhere else,
لَمdid not يَكفِهاsuffice it بَحرَهاits sea العَجاجُsurging باتَتbecame طَرابُلسُTripoli
لَم يَكفِها بَحرَها العَجاجُ باتَت طَرابُلسُ
مِصراًa metropolis يَقصِرُfalls short عَنهاof it كُلَّall ماthat which يَبساis dry
مِصراً يَقصِرُ عَنها كُلَّ ما يَبسا
Its surging sea did not suffice it; Tripoli became
Its sea did not suffice it so Tripoli remained
a metropolis before which all dry land falls short.
An Egypt whose breadth falls short of all dry lands,
ناهيكَsufficient for you بِالرافِعيِينَwith the Rafi‘is الَّذينَwho لَهُمtheirs are
ناهيكَ بِالرافِعيِينَ الَّذينَ لَهُم
مِنَamong المَآثِرِglorious deeds ماthat which يَستَنطِقُmakes speak الخَرَساthe mute
مِنَ المَآثِرِ ما يَستَنطِقُ الخَرَسا
Suffice it to mention the Rafi‘is, whose
Not to mention the Rafa‘is whose
glorious deeds would make the mute speak.
Achievements make even the mute speak,
الرافِعينَthose raising مِنَamong الأَعلامِthe banners أَرفَعَهاthe loftiest of them
الرافِعينَ مِنَ الأَعلامِ أَرفَعَها
وَالخافِضينَand those lowering مِنَamong الأَعداءِthe enemies ماwhoever رَأَساrose to leadership
وَالخافِضينَ مِنَ الأَعداءِ ما رَأَسا
Those who raise the loftiest banners,
The Rafa‘is, the highest of all standards,
and bring low any enemy who rises to leadership.
And foes they lower, whatever their station,
لَقَدindeed رَعَواthey tended تَلَعاتthe heights of المَجدِglory أَجمَعَهاall of them
لَقَد رَعَوا تَلَعات المَجدِ أَجمَعَها
وَجَدَّدواand they renewed مِنamong دُروسِthe lessons of العِلمِlearning ماwhat دَرَساhad faded
وَجَدَّدوا مِن دُروسِ العِلمِ ما دَرَسا
Indeed, they have tended every height of glory,
They have harvested all the fruits of glory
and renewed the lessons of learning that had faded,
And revived the lessons of knowledge that were lost,
وَآثَرواand they favored مِنamong أَياديthe benefactions of الفَضلِvirtue ماthose which قَرَّبتَyou brought near
وَآثَروا مِن أَيادي الفَضلِ ما قَرَّبتَ
ثِمارَهُits fruits وَمِنَand among العَلياءِlofty glory ماwhat قَعَساstood unassailable
ثِمارَهُ وَمِنَ العَلياءِ ما قَعَسا
and favored those benefactions of virtue for which you brought near
They chose from the hands of merit what drew near
their fruits, and those lofty honors that stood unassailable.
Its fruits, and from the lofty what was out of reach.
سارواthey walked عَلىupon أَثَرِthe footsteps of الفاروقِal-Faruq جَدَّهُمtheir forefather
ساروا عَلى أَثَرِ الفاروقِ جَدَّهُم
وَلَنand will not يَضِلَّgo astray الَّذيthe one who مِنfrom نورِهِhis light اِقتَبَساdrew illumination
وَلَن يَضِلَّ الَّذي مِن نورِهِ اِقتَبَسا
They walked in the footsteps of al-Faruq, their forefather,
They followed in the footsteps of their grandfather the Faruq,
and whoever has drawn from his light will never go astray.
Those who drew light from his light will not go astray,
مِثلَlike السُيوفِthe swords المَواضيkeen-edged فيin ضَرائِبِهاtheir blows
مِثلَ السُيوفِ المَواضي في ضَرائِبِها
صَفّاًin a rank أُقيمَتwere arrayed لِشَرعِfor the law of المُصطَفىthe Chosen One حَرَساas guards
صَفّاً أُقيمَت لِشَرعِ المُصطَفى حَرَسا
Like keen-edged swords in their blows,
Like bared swords in their sharp edges,
arrayed in a rank as guards for the Chosen One’s law.
A rank erected to guard the Law of Mustafa.
وَكُلُّand every ذيpossessor of أَدَبٍliterary culture يَبغيseeks الكَمالَperfection فَمِنthen from
وَكُلُّ ذي أَدَبٍ يَبغي الكَمالَ فَمِن
عَبدِservant of الحَميدِthe Praiseworthy يَرومُhe seeks الأُذُنَthe ear مُلتَمِساpetitioning
عَبدِ الحَميدِ يَرومُ الأُذُنَ مُلتَمِسا
And every man of letters who seeks perfection turns to
And so every man of letters who seeks perfection—
Abd al-Hamid, petitioning to gain his ear.
From ‘Abdulhamid he hopes the ear will take note—
الشاعِرُthe poet الفَذُّthe peerless لَوif جاءَتcame قَريحَتُهُhis poetic inspiration
الشاعِرُ الفَذُّ لَو جاءَت قَريحَتُهُ
تَعارَضَto rival العارِضُthe raincloud الهَطّالُpouring heavily ماnot اِنبَجَساgushed forth
تَعارَضَ العارِضُ الهَطّالُ ما اِنبَجَسا
The peerless poet—were his inspiration to come
That consummate poet, if his talent came
to rival the pouring raincloud, that cloud would not gush forth.
To contend, the sublime rhymester would not prevail,
تَغدوbecome عِذاريthe virgins of المَعانيmeanings قَيدَcaptive to خاطِرِهِhis mind
تَغدو عِذاري المَعاني قَيدَ خاطِرِهِ
وَطالَماand long have اِمتَنَعَتthey resisted عَنfrom غَيرِهِothers besides him شُمُساuntamable
وَطالَما اِمتَنَعَت عَن غَيرِهِ شُمُسا
The virgins of meaning become captives of his mind,
The meanings are captives to his thoughts at dawn,
though long they have resisted others, untamable.
And have long refused any but him to harness them.
مِنfrom مَعدِنٍa mine كُلُّهُall of it صافٍpure وَلاand no عَجَبُwonder
مِن مَعدِنٍ كُلُّهُ صافٍ وَلا عَجَبُ
مَنfrom تِلكُمُthat النَفسِthe soul نُلقيwe encounter ذَلِكَthat النَفساthe breath
مَن تِلكُمُ النَفسِ نُلقي ذَلِكَ النَفسا
From a mine wholly pure—and no wonder
From a mine entirely unalloyed, small wonder
that from such a soul we encounter such a breath.
We get this soul when we expend that breath!
إِنّيindeed I أَقولُsay وَخَيرَand the best of القَولِspeech مُجمَلَهُits concise form
إِنّي أَقولُ وَخَيرَ القَولِ مُجمَلَهُ
لَوif جاءَappeared فيin عَصرِهِhis age الكِندِيُّal-Kindi ماnot نَبَساuttered a word
لَو جاءَ في عَصرِهِ الكِندِيُّ ما نَبَسا
I say—and the best speech is the briefest—
I say outright, and best of sayings is the briefest:
had al-Kindi appeared in his age, he would not have uttered a word.
If al-Kindi came in his time he would not have measured up!
هَذِهِthis طَرابُلسَTripoli الفَيحاءَthe spacious حافِلَةٌthronged
هَذِهِ طَرابُلسَ الفَيحاءَ حافِلَةٌ
تَختالُstruts proudly فيin حُلَلٍّrobes مِنfrom عيدِهِhis jubilee وَكُساand raiment
تَختالُ في حُلَلٍّ مِن عيدِهِ وَكُسا
Here is spacious Tripoli, thronged,
This is illustrious Tripoli, decked out
strutting in robes and raiment for his jubilee.
In gowns of festival from her Eid.
عيدٌa jubilee لِخَمسينَfor fifty حولاًyears قَدalready تُنجِزَهاyou complete them
عيدٌ لِخَمسينَ حولاً قَد تُنجِزَها
فيin خِدمَةِservice to اللُغَةِthe language الفُصحىthe most eloquent صَباحَmorning مَساevening
في خِدمَةِ اللُغَةِ الفُصحى صَباحَ مَسا
A jubilee for fifty years you have completed
A fiftieth Eid it is soon to complete
in service to the eloquent Arabic tongue, morning and evening.
In the service of the eloquent Arabic language,
وَقَدand indeed أَبَتِrefused غَربَتيmy exile أَنّيthat I أَرىI see وَطَنيmy homeland
وَقَد أَبَتِ غَربَتي أَنّي أَرى وَطَني
وَأَنand to أُشاهِدَI witness فيهِin it ذَلِكَthat العُرُساthe wedding celebration
وَأَن أُشاهِدَ فيهِ ذَلِكَ العُرُسا
And my exile has kept me from seeing my homeland,
Though my exile refused me to see my homeland
and from witnessing that wedding celebration there.
And witness in it that wedding feast.