هلshall? أُريكَI show you النُّجومَthe stars صارتhave become بُدوراfull moons
هل أُريكَ النُّجومَ صارت بُدورا
أمor أُريكَI show you البُزوغَthe dawning أصبحَhas become نوراlight
أم أُريكَ البُزوغَ أصبحَ نورا
Shall I show you stars that have become full moons?
Have I shown you the stars that have become full moons?
Or show you the dawning that has become light?
Or the dawns that have become light?
أمor أريكَI show you الفُروعthe branches صارتhave become أُصولاًroots
أم أريكَ الفُروع صارت أُصولاً
رُبَّmany a شِبلٍlion cub قدindeed صَارbecame لَيثاًa lion هَصُوراmighty
رُبَّ شِبلٍ قد صَار لَيثاً هَصُورا
Or show you branches that have become roots?
Or the branches that have become roots?
Many a cub has become a mighty lion.
Many a cub that has become a ferocious lion.
صاحO friend لِمwhy لاnot أرَىI see منَamong الناسِthe people إلاexcept; only
صاح لِم لا أرَى منَ الناسِ إلا
مُفعَمَbrimming القلبِthe heart غِبطةًdelight وسُروراand joy
مُفعَمَ القلبِ غِبطةً وسُرورا
Friend, why do I see among the people only
Cry out - why do I see none but
Hearts brimming with delight and joy?
People with hearts full of joy and delight?
لاnot أرىI see غَيرother than طلعةٍradiant appearance منfrom جَبينٍa brow
لا أرى غَير طلعةٍ من جَبينٍ
وثُغورٍand mouths قدِindeed ابتَسمنَthey smiled زُهوراflowers
وثُغورٍ قدِ ابتَسمنَ زُهورا
I see only the radiance of a brow,
I see only the radiance of a forehead
And mouths whose smiles have blossomed into flowers,
And cheeks that have blossomed with flowers.
ووجوهٍand faces قدindeed أشرقَshone البِشرُcheerfulness فيهاin them
ووجوهٍ قد أشرقَ البِشرُ فيها
وقُلوبٍٍand hearts قدِindeed اتَّحَدنَthey united شُعوراin feeling
وقُلوبٍٍ قدِ اتَّحَدنَ شُعورا
And faces in which cheerfulness has shone,
And faces that happiness has illuminated,
And hearts united in feeling.
And hearts that have unified in feeling.
وتَبدَّتand appeared تِطوانُTétouan مثلُlike عَروسٍa bride
وتَبدَّت تِطوانُ مثلُ عَروسٍ
لَبسَتshe wore ثَوبَa gown سُندُسٍfine silk brocade وحَريراand silk
لَبسَت ثَوبَ سُندُسٍ وحَريرا
And Tétouan appeared like a bride,
And Tetouan appeared like a bride
Wearing a gown of fine brocade and silk.
Wearing a dress of silk and satin.
قيلit was said إنَّthat المَولىthe lord الأميرَthe prince الذيwhose صيhis renown (first part)
قيل إنَّ المَولى الأميرَ الذي صي
تُهcompletion of 'his renown' فيin المَجدِglory طَبَّقَencompassed المَعموراthe inhabited world
تُه في المَجدِ طَبَّقَ المَعمورا
It was said that the lord, the prince, whose renown
It is said that the prince, great in glory,
For glory has filled the inhabited world,
Has made prosperous all that was ruined.
قدindeed غدَاhas become حافِلاًengaged in celebrating بِعُرسٍwith a wedding سَعيدٍhappy
قد غدَا حافِلاً بِعُرسٍ سَعيدٍ
فَلِهَذاso for this reason فاحَwafted fragrance الوُجُودُexistence عَبيراperfume
فَلِهَذا فاحَ الوُجُودُ عَبيرا
Is now celebrating a happy wedding;
For this the existence was fragrant with happiness
And so existence breathed perfume.
For this you see all the world adorned
ولهذاand for this reason تَرَىyou see العوالمَthe worlds تَزهَىshine proudly
ولهذا تَرَى العوالمَ تَزهَى
وتَرىand you see الكُلَّeveryone بَاسماًsmiling مَسروراhappy
وتَرى الكُلَّ بَاسماً مَسرورا
And so you see the worlds shining with pride,
And all smiling with joy.
And everyone smiling and happy.
Delegations from every region took pride
ووفوداًand delegations منfrom كلِّevery قُطرٍland تباهتtook pride
ووفوداً من كلِّ قُطرٍ تباهت
بِقُدومٍin arriving بهthrough it تُلبِّيthey answer البشيراthe bearer of glad tidings
بِقُدومٍ به تُلبِّي البشيرا
And delegations from every land took pride
In coming to give glad tidings.
In coming to answer the bearer of glad tidings.
You see none of the people except
لاnot ترىyou see إذwhen تَرىyou look منamong القومِthe people إلاexcept; only
لا ترى إذ تَرى من القومِ إلا
كلَّevery باشاpasha أوor قائداًa commander مَشهوراrenowned
كلَّ باشا أو قائداً مَشهورا
When you look among the people, you see only
Every pasha, leader of renown,
Every pasha, or a renowned commander,
President, army commander,
أوor رئيساًa chief أوor قائداًa commander لجُيوشٍof armies
أو رئيساً أو قائداً لجُيوشٍ
أوor مُقيماًa resident official أوor حاكماًa governor أوor سفيراan ambassador
أو مُقيماً أو حاكماً أو سفيرا
Or a chief, or a commander of armies,
Governor, ambassador,
Or a resident official, or a governor, or an ambassador,
Dignitary, judge, or noble,
أوor وَجيهاًa notable أوor قاضِياًa judge أوor نَبيلاًa nobleman
أو وَجيهاً أو قاضِياً أو نَبيلاً
أوor أديباًa man of letters أوor عالماًa scholar نِحريراhighly accomplished
أو أديباً أو عالماً نِحريرا
Or a notable, or a judge, or a nobleman,
Literate or renowned scholar.
Or a man of letters, or a consummate scholar.
And congratulations from kings arrived
والتَّهانيand congratulations منَfrom المُلوكِkings تَوالتcame in succession
والتَّهاني منَ المُلوكِ تَوالت
منfrom جميعِall الأقطارِthe lands تَمطيriding الأثيراthe ether
من جميعِ الأقطارِ تَمطي الأثيرا
And congratulations from kings came in succession,
From all corners of the world, filling the air.
From every land, riding the ether.
And congratulations of our ruling king, may he be supported and victorious,
وتَهانيand congratulations مَليكِناour king العاهلِthe sovereign المنthe victorious (first part)
وتَهاني مَليكِنا العاهلِ المن
صورِcompletion of 'the victorious' دَامَmay he remain المُؤَيَّدَupheld المَنصوراvictorious
صورِ دَامَ المُؤَيَّدَ المَنصورا
And the congratulations of our king, the sovereign,
Were the crown of all the congratulations,
The victorious—may he remain upheld and triumphant—
When the king sent the minister
كانتِwere التَّاجَthe crown للِتَّهانيfor the congratulations جميعاًall together
كانتِ التَّاجَ للِتَّهاني جميعاً
حينماwhen أرسلَsent المليكُthe king الوزيراthe minister
حينما أرسلَ المليكُ الوزيرا
Were the crown of all congratulations,
With the best delegations of every brave one,
When the king sent the minister
By which the elite were content.
معَwith خيرِthe finest الوُفودِdelegations منof كلِّevery شهمٍnoble-hearted man
معَ خيرِ الوُفودِ من كلِّ شهمٍ
بهthrough him طرفُthe eye العَلياءِlofty glory باتَbecame قَريراcontent
به طرفُ العَلياءِ باتَ قَريرا
With the finest delegation, every man noble-hearted;
A king whose era boasts and is proud
Through him, the eye of lofty glory rested content.
Of past ages and eras.
ملِكٌa king عَصرُهhis age تَباهىtook pride وباهىand vied in glory
ملِكٌ عَصرُه تَباهى وباهى
بهthrough him مِنfrom سالفِbygone الزَّمانِtime عُصوراages
به مِن سالفِ الزَّمانِ عُصورا
A king whose age took pride and vied,
If you wish to describe him, every talented poet
Through him, with ages of bygone time.
Is too narrow in rhyme and verse.
إنif تَرُمyou seek وصفَهhis description فَكلُّthen every قَريضٍpoem
إن تَرُم وصفَه فَكلُّ قَريضٍ
ضاقَproved too narrow عنهfor him قَوافياًin rhymes وبُحوراand meters
ضاقَ عنه قَوافياً وبُحورا
If you seek to describe him, every poem
To remain for the people a treasure and reserve,
Falls short of encompassing him, in rhyme and meter.
Mending their broken wings.
لِيَدُمmay he endure للِعبادِfor the people كَنزاًa treasure وذُخراًand a reserve
لِيَدُم للِعبادِ كَنزاً وذُخراً
جابراًmending مِنهمُamong them الجناحَthe wing الكَسيراbroken
جابراً مِنهمُ الجناحَ الكَسيرا
May he remain a treasure and a resource for the people,
Every day his praise adorns a celebration,
Mending their broken wing.
As necklaces adorn the throats of brides.
كلَّevery يومٍday يَزينُadorns مَدحُهhis praise حفلاًa celebration
كلَّ يومٍ يَزينُ مَدحُه حفلاً
مثلَماjust as زانتِadorned العُقودُnecklaces النُّحوراthroats
مثلَما زانتِ العُقودُ النُّحورا
Every day his praise adorns a celebration,
On nights of festivity they held,
As necklaces adorn throats.
The like of which time has never seen.
فيon لَيالٍnights للمِهرجَانِfor the festival أُقيمتwere arranged
في لَيالٍ للمِهرجَانِ أُقيمت
لمdid not يُشاهِدwitness لهاfor them الزمانُTime نَظيراan equal
لم يُشاهِد لها الزمانُ نَظيرا
On nights arranged for the festival,
Neither Chosroes could manage to create them,
Whose like Time has never witnessed.
Nor could Caesar be an aid to Chosroes.
ليسnot يقوىis able كِسرىKhosrow لإِيجادِهاto create them مهeven if (first part)
ليس يقوى كِسرى لإِيجادِها مه
ماcompletion of 'even if' يَكُنwere قيصرٌCaesar لِكِسرىfor Khosrow ظَهيراa supporter
ما يَكُن قيصرٌ لِكِسرى ظَهيرا
Khosrow could not bring them into being,
A night made the day its shirt,
Even if Caesar were Khosrow's supporter.
So you see it embroidered above.
لَيلٌa night أضحىbecame لهfor it النَّهارُday قَميصاًa shirt
لَيلٌ أضحى له النَّهارُ قَميصاً
فتَراهُso you see it مِنfrom فوقِهabove it مَزروراbuttoned up
فتَراهُ مِن فوقِه مَزرورا
A night for which day has become a shirt,
The carpet of lights shone beautifully,
So you see it buttoned over the night.
Green as the rainbow, exceedingly fresh.
وبساطُand the carpet الأنوارِlights يَزهىshines proudly بَهاءًin splendor
وبساطُ الأنوارِ يَزهى بَهاءً
قُزَحيَّrainbow-hued الألوانِthe colors غَضًّاfresh نَضيراradiant
قُزَحيَّ الألوانِ غَضًّا نَضيرا
And the carpet of lights shines in splendor,
And the drums of joy beat tambourines
Rainbow-hued, fresh and radiant.
Happily, to summon all to gather.
وطبولُand drums الأفراحِcelebrations دَقَّتbeat وُعوداًpromises
وطبولُ الأفراحِ دَقَّت وُعوداً
بابتهاجٍwith joy لكىso that تُجيبَthey answer النَّفيراthe trumpet call
بابتهاجٍ لكى تُجيبَ النَّفيرا
And the drums of celebration beat out promises,
And the cheers—their voices rose up
In jubilation, to answer the trumpet call.
Shouting in the air to illuminate.
والصوائحُand the shriekers صوتُهاtheir voice قدindeed تَعالىrose high
والصوائحُ صوتُها قد تَعالى
صارخاًcrying out فيin الفضاءِthe sky حتىuntil تُنيراthey shed light
صارخاً في الفضاءِ حتى تُنيرا
And the shriekers' voices rose high,
And the arts of musical rhythms of every kind,
Crying through the sky until they lit it up.
Sometimes softly and sometimes loudly.
وفُنونُand forms التَّطريبِmusical delight مِنof كلِّevery ضَربٍkind
وفُنونُ التَّطريبِ مِن كلِّ ضَربٍ
خافِتاًsoft تارةًat one time وطوراًand at another جَهيراloud
خافِتاً تارةً وطوراً جَهيرا
And forms of musical delight of every kind,
From the intensity, when they sang, they bent
Soft at one moment, loud at another,
Like tree branches bearing birds.
مِنfrom شُداةٍsingers إذاwhen تَغَنَّواthey sang تَثَنَّواthey swayed
مِن شُداةٍ إذا تَغَنَّوا تَثَنَّوا
مثلَlike أغصانٍbranches حاملاتٍbearing طُيوراbirds
مثلَ أغصانٍ حاملاتٍ طُيورا
From singers who swayed as they sang,
In a palace as if beauty itself
Like branches bearing birds.
Had cast off its embroidered gown upon it.
وسطَwithin قصرٍa palace كأنَّمَاas though خَلَعbestowed الحُسBeauty (first part)
وسطَ قصرٍ كأنَّمَا خَلَع الحُس
نُcompletion of 'Beauty' عليهupon it رِداءَهits robe المَجروراtrailing
نُ عليه رِداءَه المَجرورا
Within a palace, as though Beauty had bestowed
You cannot tell, for the delicate workmanship in it,
Its trailing robe upon it.
Whether it is engraved or scattered pearls.
لستَyou do not تَدريknow لِدِقَّةِbecause of the delicacy of الصُّنعِthe workmanship فيهin it
لستَ تَدري لِدِقَّةِ الصُّنعِ فيه
أَنقُوشاًare they carvings? أمor لُؤلُؤاًpearls مَنثوراscattered
أَنقُوشاً أم لُؤلُؤاً مَنثورا
You cannot tell, so delicate is its workmanship:
And the servers showed us amazing feats—
Are these carvings, or scattered pearls?
My description falls short of their merit.
وأرَتناand showed us الطُّهاةُthe cooks منsome مُعجزَاتٍmarvels
وأرَتنا الطُّهاةُ من مُعجزَاتٍ
ظلَّremained وصفيmy description لَهُنَّof them شيئاًa thing خَطيراformidable
ظلَّ وصفي لَهُنَّ شيئاً خَطيرا
And the cooks showed us marvels;
And the guards tightened their belts,
Describing them remained a formidable task for me.
So the men seemed like eagles.
والحَواشيand the attendants شَدُّواtightened مَناطقَbelts حَزمٍresolve
والحَواشي شَدُّوا مَناطقَ حَزمٍ
فَتَخالُso you imagine الرِّجالَthe men صارتhave become صُقوراfalcons
فَتَخالُ الرِّجالَ صارت صُقورا
And the attendants tightened their belts of resolve,
A wedding that shames the ancient saying,
So you would think the men had become falcons.
A wedding of Buran, eternal, never to fade.
عُرسٌa wedding أضحىbecame يُزريcasts scorn بقولٍon a saying عتيقٍancient
عُرسٌ أضحى يُزري بقولٍ عتيقٍ
عُرسَthe wedding of بورانَBuran سِلعةًa commodity لنwill never تَبوراgo unsold
عُرسَ بورانَ سِلعةً لن تَبورا
A wedding that now puts an ancient saying to shame:
Oh, if only you had seen with your eyes like me,
'Buran's wedding is a commodity that will never go unsold.'
My emotions would have sufficed for palaces.
آهِah! لوif only كنتَyou had been شاهدَa witness العينِthe eye مِثليlike me
آهِ لو كنتَ شاهدَ العينِ مِثلي
لَكَفَيتَyou would have spared اليَراعَthe pen مِنِّيof mine القُصوراinadequacy
لَكَفَيتَ اليَراعَ مِنِّي القُصورا
Ah, had you been an eyewitness like me,
How can emotions suffice to describe a wedding
You would have spared my pen its inadequacy.
That is the wedding of the Most High, Most Powerful?
كيفhow يَقوىcan manage اليراعُthe pen عنconcerning وصفِdescribing عُرسٍa wedding
كيف يَقوى اليراعُ عن وصفِ عُرسٍ
هوit is عًرسُthe wedding of المَولىthe lord الأعزِّmost honored نَظيراa peer; an equal
هو عًرسُ المَولى الأعزِّ نَظيرا
How can the pen describe such a wedding—
What meaning could capture it, even if I exhausted
The wedding of our lord, most honored among his peers?
Every talented poet with abundant verse?
أيُّwhat مَعنىًthought; meaning يفيsuffices بِوصفِهfor describing him لوeven if أفI exhausted (first part)
أيُّ مَعنىً يفي بِوصفِه لو أف
نيتُcompletion of 'I exhausted' فيin مدحِهhis praise القَريضَpoetry الغَزيراabundant
نيتُ في مدحِه القَريضَ الغَزيرا
What thought could do justice to describing him, even if I
Of excellent name and traits—O you whose
Exhausted abundant verse in his praise?
Reputation diffused the scent of musk and perfume.
حَسَنَfair; handsome الإسمِthe name والشَّمائلِand character traits يَامَنO you who
حَسَنَ الإسمِ والشَّمائلِ يَامَن
فاوحَrivaled in fragrance المِسكَmusk ذِكرُهhis mention والعَبيراand perfume
فاوحَ المِسكَ ذِكرُه والعَبيرا
O you, fair in name and character,
You who pleased God, the King, the people, the land—
Whose mention rivals musk and perfume in fragrance,
You who pleased the conscience.
مَنone who رَضَىpleased اللهَGod والمليكَand the king وأرضَىand satisfied
مَن رَضَى اللهَ والمليكَ وأرضَى
شعبَهhis people والورَىand humankind وأرضىand satisfied الضَّميراconscience
شعبَه والورَى وأرضى الضَّميرا
Who pleased God and the king, and pleased
You were created for glory—this is
Your people and all mankind, and satisfied conscience.
An inscription of glory upon your brow.
أنتَyou لِلمَجدfor glory قدindeed خُلقتَyou were created وهذيand this
أنتَ لِلمَجد قد خُلقتَ وهذي
آيةُthe sign المَجدِglory فيon الجبينِthe brow سُطوراin lines
آيةُ المَجدِ في الجبينِ سُطورا
You were created for glory, and this
So command time however you wish and desire,
Is glory's sign, inscribed in lines upon your brow.
And you will see time as your obedient servant.
فَمُرِso command الدهرَTime ماwhatever تَشاءُyou wish وتَرضىand you approve
فَمُرِ الدهرَ ما تَشاءُ وتَرضى
فترَىso you see الدَّهرَTime خادماًa servant مَأموراunder orders
فترَى الدَّهرَ خادماً مَأمورا
So command Time as you wish and please,
You are like the sun—whenever an eye saw it
And you will see Time a servant under orders.
It lowered its gaze, hapless before its light.
أنتَyou كالشَّمسِlike the sun كلُّevery طَرفٍeye رآهاsaw it ارrecoiled (first part)
أنتَ كالشَّمسِ كلُّ طَرفٍ رآها ار
تَدَّcompletion of 'recoiled' عنfrom ضَوئهاits light كَليلاًdulled حَسيراweary
تَدَّ عن ضَوئها كَليلاً حَسيرا
You are like the sun: every eye that saw it
A gift from you prevents the eye from
Recoiled from its light, dulled and weary.
Remaining with it, out of yearning for the sight.
هِبةٌa gift منكَfrom you تمنعُprevents الطَّرفَthe eye أنthat تبyou remain (first part)
هِبةٌ منكَ تمنعُ الطَّرفَ أن تب
قىcompletion of 'you remain' لَدَيهِbefore it مِنfrom شَوقِهits longing مَنظراas a sight
قى لَدَيهِ مِن شَوقِه مَنظرا
A gift from you keeps the eye from
God has granted you a nature—
Holding you in view, despite its longing.
People appreciated its right estimation.
قدindeed حَباكَendowed you المَولىthe Lord تعالىexalted is He بِخُلقٍwith a character
قد حَباكَ المَولى تعالى بِخُلقٍ
قَدَّرَappreciated الناسُthe people حَقَّهُits due worth تَقديراwith appreciation
قَدَّرَ الناسُ حَقَّهُ تَقديرا
The Lord Most High has endowed you with a character
So we send you congratulations, hoping
Whose true worth the people duly recognized.
From God that your eras endure,
فالتَّهانيso congratulations نَزُفُّهاwe bring them لكَto you راجيhoping (continued)
فالتَّهاني نَزُفُّها لكَ راجي
نَplural ending of 'hoping' منَfrom اللهِGod أنthat تَدومَyou endure دُهوراfor ages
نَ منَ اللهِ أن تَدومَ دُهورا
So we bring you congratulations, in the hope
Lifting my palms in supplication,
That God lets you endure for ages,
That you see in posterity abundant good.
رافعاًraising لِلمَولىto the Lord أكُفَّpalms ابتهالٍsupplication
رافعاً لِلمَولى أكُفَّ ابتهالٍ
أنthat ترَىyou see فيamong الأَحفادgrandchildren عَداًّa number وَفيراplentiful
أن ترَى في الأَحفاد عَداًّ وَفيرا
Raising hands in supplication to the Lord,
And history repeats itself when
That you may see grandchildren in great numbers,
You show me the stars have become full moons.
ويُعيدَand may repeat التَّاريخُhistory نَفسَهitself لَمّاَwhen
ويُعيدَ التَّاريخُ نَفسَه لَمّاَ
أنthat تُريناyou show us النُّجومَthe stars صارتhave become بُدوراfull moons
أن تُرينا النُّجومَ صارت بُدورا
And history may repeat itself when
You show us stars that have become full moons.
Partial English translation: 92 of 94 Arabic lines translated.