حَيِّhail فيin المنهَلِthe spring الزُّلالِthe limpid ارتشَافَهhis sipping
حَيِّ في المنهَلِ الزُّلالِ ارتشَافَه
وأدِرهاand pass it round منfrom عَذبِهits sweet water كَسُلافَهlike choice wine
وأدِرها من عَذبِه كَسُلافَه
Hail his sipping at the limpid, sweet-watered spring;
Hail his sipping from the limpid spring,
and pass the cup round from its sweetness, like choicest wine.
and pass it round from its sweet waters like choice wine.
قدindeed سعَىhe strove بالهُدَىwith guidance وطافَand journeyed برُشدٍwith sound judgment
قد سعَى بالهُدَى وطافَ برُشدٍ
شكَرmay ... reward اللهُGod سعيَهُhis striving وطوَافَهand his journeys
شكَر اللهُ سعيَهُ وطوَافَه
He has journeyed by guidance and made his circuit with sound judgment;
He has striven with guidance and journeyed with sound judgment;
may God reward his journeying and his circling—
may God reward his striving and his journeys.
لاnot الأُلَىthose who طوَّفُواroamed الأقاليمَthe regions حتَّىuntil
لا الأُلَى طوَّفُوا الأقاليمَ حتَّى
سقَطُواthey fell كالقَذَىlike grit بعَينِin the eye of الصَّحَافَهthe press
سقَطُوا كالقَذَى بعَينِ الصَّحَافَه
not those who roamed the regions until
Not those who roamed the regions until
they fell like grit into the eye of the press.
they fell like grit into the eye of the press.
دنَّسُوهاthey defiled it ودنَّسُواand they defiled معَهاalong with it الشَّعpoetry (first part)
دنَّسُوها ودنَّسُوا معَها الشَّع
رَpoetry (final part) ورامُواand they sought مِنfrom اليراعِthe reed pen احتِرَافَهmaking it a trade
رَ ورامُوا مِن اليراعِ احتِرَافَه
They defiled—and with it defiled—poe—
They defiled it, and with it defiled poe-
—try, and sought to make a trade of the reed pen.
try, and sought to make a trade of the reed pen.
فأَحلُّوهُمُso place them مواطئَtreading-places of نعلِthe sandal of النthe (start of 'criticism')
فأَحلُّوهُمُ مواطئَ نعلِ الن
نَقدِcriticism ثمَّthen اسحَقُواcrush سُمومَthe poisons of الثقَافَهculture
نَقدِ ثمَّ اسحَقُوا سُمومَ الثقَافَه
So consign them beneath the sandal of criti—
So place them beneath the sandal of criti-
—cism; then crush the poisons of culture.
cism; then crush the poisons of culture.