غيرُother than صبريmy patience فيin هَواهُlove for him هيِّنُeasy
غيرُ صبري في هَواهُ هيِّنُ
فمَلاميso blaming me فيهover him ظُلمٌinjustice بيِّنُmanifest
فمَلامي فيه ظُلمٌ بيِّنُ
All but my patience in loving him comes easily;
In loving him, all comes easily to me but patience.
so to blame me for him is manifest injustice.
So blaming me over him is manifest injustice.
صرَّحspoke plainly اللاَّحيthe reprover عليهِabout him أمor كنَىspoke indirectly
صرَّح اللاَّحي عليهِ أم كنَى
ماnot أراهُI see him رامَsought شيئاًanything يُمكنُis possible
ما أراهُ رامَ شيئاً يُمكنُ
Whether my reproacher speaks openly of him or hints,
Whether the reprover speaks plainly of him or in hints,
I do not see him aiming at anything possible.
I do not think he seeks anything attainable.
رَشأٌa young gazelle مَاnot خلتُI thought لولاهُbut for him الهوَىlove
رَشأٌ مَا خلتُ لولاهُ الهوَى
أَنَّهthat it يُعبدُis worshipped فيهwithin it الوثَنُthe idol
أَنَّه يُعبدُ فيه الوثَنُ
A young gazelle—were it not for him, I would never have thought love
A young gazelle—but for him, I would never have thought that in love
a faith in which the idol is worshiped.
an idol could be worshipped.
رامِحٌa spearman صعدتُهhis lance أنَّىwherever انثنَىhe swayed
رامِحٌ صعدتُه أنَّى انثنَى
قامةٌa figure باللَّدنِwith the supple shaft منهاof it يَطعنُhe thrusts
قامةٌ باللَّدنِ منها يَطعنُ
A lancer: wherever he bends, his spear is
A spearman—his lance, wherever he sways,
a figure with whose supple shaft he thrusts.
is his stature, with whose supple shaft he thrusts.
ضاربٌa striker منfrom مقلتيهِhis two eyes صارمٌa sword
ضاربٌ من مقلتيهِ صارمٌ
مُرهَفُkeen-edged ماnot طبَعتهُforged it اليَمَنُYemen
مُرهَفُ ما طبَعتهُ اليَمَنُ
A swordsman: from his two eyes flashes a blade,
A swordsman—from his two eyes comes a blade,
keen-edged, though Yemen never forged it.
keen-edged, which Yemen never forged.
ساحرُbewitching الألحاظِthe glances كمhow many قامتarose بهِاthrough them
ساحرُ الألحاظِ كم قامت بهِا
وعليهاand over them فيin هَواهُlove for him الفِتَنُtumults
وعليها في هَواهُ الفِتَنُ
A sorcerer of glances—how many tumults have risen through them
Bewitching in his glances—how many tumults have arisen through them,
and over them, in love of him!
and over them, for love of him!
ياO خليليmy friend خلِّleave داراًa dwelling أقفرتbecame deserted
يا خليلي خلِّ داراً أقفرت
وَمحلاand a place غابضdeparted (apparent typo) عنهfrom it السَّكنُthe inhabitants
وَمحلا غابض عنه السَّكنُ
My friend, leave the dwelling now deserted,
O my friend, leave a dwelling now deserted,
and the campsite whose inhabitants have vanished.
and a place whose inhabitants are gone.
واردَعِand restrain الباكيthe weeper علىover منزلةٍan abode
واردَعِ الباكي على منزلةٍ
رحلتdeparted منfrom ساحتَيهاits two courtyards الظُّعُنُthe camel litters
رحلت من ساحتَيها الظُّعُنُ
And restrain the weeper over a stopping-place
And restrain the one who weeps over an abode
from whose two courts the departing caravan has gone.
from whose two courtyards the camel litters have departed.
كلُّevery ربعٍdwelling ليسَis not يُقضَىis fulfilled وَطرٌa desire
كلُّ ربعٍ ليسَ يُقضَى وَطرٌ
فيهِwithin it ماnot ذلِكَthat عنديto me وَطَنُa homeland
فيهِ ما ذلِكَ عندي وَطَنُ
Every campsite where desire is not fulfilled—
Any dwelling—if no desire is fulfilled
that, to my mind, is no homeland.
within it—is no homeland to me.
فدعِso leave الرَّكبَthe caravan اليمانيَّYemeni وماand whatever
فدعِ الرَّكبَ اليمانيَّ وما
ضمّهُenfolded it فيهwithin it الكَثيبُthe sand dune الأيمنُon the right
ضمّهُ فيه الكَثيبُ الأيمنُ
So leave the Yemeni caravan, and whatever
So leave the Yemeni caravan, and whatever
the auspicious dune enfolded there,
the dune on the right enfolds within it;
ودماءًand blood سفكَتهُنَّshed them الدُّميthe idol-like beauties
ودماءً سفكَتهُنَّ الدُّمي
ماnot سلاحُthe weapon العيِنِthe wide-eyed beauties إلاَّexcept الأعينُthe eyes
ما سلاحُ العيِنِ إلاَّ الأعينُ
and the blood those idol-beauties spilled.
and the blood those idols have shed—
The eye has no weapon but other eyes.
the wide-eyed beauties have no weapon but their eyes.
فاصرفِso banish الهمَّcare بصِرفٍwith unmixed wine دَنُّهاits cask
فاصرفِ الهمَّ بصِرفٍ دَنُّها
مرَّpassed فيthrough العُمرِa lifetime عليهِover it الزَّمنُtime
مرَّ في العُمرِ عليهِ الزَّمنُ
Turn care away with the pure wine of its vat—
So banish care with unmixed wine, whose cask
time has passed over it throughout its life.
has seen time pass over it through the years.
ذاتِpossessing نُورٍlight إنif تَجلَّتit shone forth فيin دُجىًdarkness
ذاتِ نُورٍ إن تَجلَّت في دُجىً
عادَbecame مثلَlike الصبُّحِdawn منهfrom it الوَهَنُthe dark hours of night
عادَ مثلَ الصبُّحِ منه الوَهَنُ
Possessed of light: if it unveils itself in darkness,
Radiant wine—if it shines forth in darkness,
its faintest gleam becomes like dawn.
the night, through its light, becomes like dawn.
كلَّماwhenever طافَwent round بهاwith it السَّاقيthe cupbearer تَرىyou see الthe
كلَّما طافَ بها السَّاقي تَرى ال
شمسَsun بالبدرِwith the full moon عليناabove us تُقرَنُis paired
شمسَ بالبدرِ علينا تُقرَنُ
Whenever the cupbearer circles with it, you see the
Whenever the cupbearer circles with it, you see the
sun joined to the full moon above us.
sun paired with the full moon above us.
فاغتَنِمهاso seize it منfrom يَديthe two hands of معتدِلٍone well-proportioned
فاغتَنِمها من يَدي معتدِلٍ
قدُّهُhis figure يَخجَلُfeels ashamed منهbefore it الغُصنُthe bough
قدُّهُ يَخجَلُ منه الغُصنُ
Seize it, then, from the hands of a well-proportioned youth
So seize it from the hands of one well-proportioned,
whose figure puts the bough to shame.
whose figure puts the bough to shame.
آفةُthe bane العشَّاقِof lovers منهin him خُلقٌa disposition
آفةُ العشَّاقِ منه خُلقٌ
سيءٌbad صَعبُunyielding وَخَلقٌand a form حَسنُbeautiful
سيءٌ صَعبُ وَخَلقٌ حَسنُ
The lovers’ bane in him is a character
The lovers' bane in him is a disposition
bad and harsh—and a form most beautiful.
bad and unyielding, and a beautiful form.
مُذsince تبدَّىappeared الشَّعرُthe hair فيon سالفهِthe side of his face
مُذ تبدَّى الشَّعرُ في سالفهِ
دارَcircled حولaround الوردِthe rose منهُof him السَّوسنُthe iris
دارَ حول الوردِ منهُ السَّوسنُ
Ever since the down appeared along his cheek,
Since hair appeared along his cheek,
the lily has circled the rose there.
the iris has encircled his rose.
بعتُهI sold to him رُوحيَmy soul بلَىindeed ماnot صحَّwas gained ليfor me
بعتُه رُوحيَ بلَى ما صحَّ لي
غيرَexcept مُرِّthe bitterness of الهجرِestrangement منهاfor it ثَمنُa price
غيرَ مُرِّ الهجرِ منها ثَمنُ
I sold him my soul—indeed, no price proved fitting for me
I sold him my soul; indeed, nothing came to me
except bitter estrangement from him as its price.
as its price but the bitterness of estrangement.
ولوَand if انيِّthat I بخيالٍfor a phantom بعتُهاI sold it
ولوَ انيِّ بخيالٍ بعتُها
لَغَدتit would have become بيعةَthe bargain of منone who لاnot يُغبَنُis cheated
لَغَدت بيعةَ من لا يُغبَنُ
Even had I sold it for the vision of you,
And had I sold it for a phantom,
it would have been a bargain in which none is cheated.
it would have been the bargain of one not cheated.
أيُّwhat حُسنسbeauty (apparent typo) وجَمالٍand loveliness فيهشin him (apparent typo) لوif only
أيُّ حُسنس وجَمالٍ فيهش لو
أنَّهُthat he يُجِملُacts graciously بيtoward me أوor يُحسنُshows kindness
أنَّهُ يُجِملُ بي أو يُحسنُ
What beauty and loveliness there would be in him, if only
What beauty and loveliness he has—if only
he dealt graciously with me, or acted kindly!
he would treat me graciously or show me kindness!
سَلبتstole عيناهُhis two eyes عنِّيfrom me نومضهاits sleep (apparent typo)
سَلبت عيناهُ عنِّي نومضها
فلهِذاso for this reason زادَincreased فيهin him الوسَنُdrowsiness
فلهِذا زادَ فيه الوسَنُ
His eyes stole their sleep from me,
His eyes have robbed me of sleep,
and so drowsiness grew in him.
and that is why his drowsiness has grown.
أفردتهُmade him peerless بالمعانيin fine qualities طَلعةٌa countenance
أفردتهُ بالمعاني طَلعةٌ
حظُّناour share منهاfrom it شجىًchoking grief أوor شجَنُsorrow
حظُّنا منها شجىً أو شجَنُ
A countenance singled him out for every fine perfection;
His countenance has made him peerless in beauty;
our share of it is a grief-stricken one—or grief itself.
our share of it is choking grief or sorrow.