كانwas الودادaffection منغِّصاvexing لوُشاتناto our slanderers
كان الوداد منغِّصا لوُشاتنا
ولوand even if ارتمواthey hurled ماthe space بينناbetween us بفواقرِwith crushing calamities
ولو ارتموا ما بيننا بفواقرِ
Our affection was a vexation to our slanderers,
The love we shared was a torment
even if they hurled crushing blows between us.
Even if they cast stones between us
تُحظىare favored ظواهرُناour outward appearances فنُغِمضُso we close عينناour eye
تُحظى ظواهرُنا فنُغِمضُ عيننا
عنهاto them ونطمحُand we aspire فيto صوابِthe soundness ضمائرِof inner intentions
عنها ونطمحُ في صوابِ ضمائرِ
Our outward appearances were favored; we would close our eyes
Our virtues we'd overlook
to them and look to the soundness of inner intentions,
And aspire to righteous consciences
متحلِّلِىundoing عُقَدthe knots الضغائنِof grudges كلَّماwhenever
متحلِّلِى عُقَد الضغائنِ كلَّما
نصبَset الحسودِّthe envious man لناfor us حِبالةthe snare ماكرِof a schemer
نصبَ الحسودِّ لنا حِبالة ماكرِ
untying the knots of rancor whenever
I resolve the knots of grudges whenever
the envier laid a schemer's snare for us.
The envious set cunning ropes for us
أيامَin days لاno عِرسٌwife غلإخاءof brotherhood (malformed spelling) بطالقٍdivorced
أيامَ لا عِرسٌ غلإخاء بطالقٍ
منّاby us ولاand not أُمّthe mother الصفاءِof sincerity بعاقرِbarren
منّا ولا أُمّ الصفاءِ بعاقرِ
In days when no bride of brotherhood was divorced
Days with no joyous union or affectionate bonds between us
by us, nor was the mother of sincerity barren.
Nor mother of purity though barren
فالآنso now أقلقناhas unsettled us الحسودُthe envious man كماas اشتهىhe wished
فالآن أقلقنا الحسودُ كما اشتهى
فيناamong us ونفّرناand scattered us صفيرُthe whistle الصافرِof the whistler
فينا ونفّرنا صفيرُ الصافرِ
Now the envier has unsettled us, as he wished
Now the envious have disturbed us as they wished
to do to us; the whistler's whistle has scattered us.
And the whistling of the whistler has repelled us
وكأنّماand as though كانتhad been وساوسَthe fancies حالمof a dreamer
وكأنّما كانت وساوسَ حالم
تلكthat المودّةُaffection أوor فكاهةَthe jest سامرِof an evening companion
تلك المودّةُ أو فكاهةَ سامرِ
And as though it had been a dreamer's fancies—
As if that affection was but a dreamer's delusions
that affection—or an evening companion's jest.
Or the jest of a night companion
ومتىand whenever ثكَلتyou are bereaved of مودْةًaffection منfrom صاحبٍa friend
ومتى ثكَلت مودْةً من صاحبٍ
فلقدthen indeed عِدمتyou have lost بهاwith it سوادَthe black center (pupil) الناظرِof the eye
فلقد عِدمت بها سوادَ الناظرِ
Whenever you are bereaved of a friend's affection,
When have I ever abandoned a beloved friend
you have indeed lost, with it, the pupil of your eye.
Thereby losing the sights of my eyes
ولذاكand for that نُحْتُI lamented علىover إخائكyour brotherhood مثلماjust as
ولذاك نُحْتُ على إخائك مثلما
ناحَlamented الحمامُthe doves علىover الربيعthe spring الباكرِearly
ناحَ الحمامُ على الربيع الباكرِ
And so I mourned your brotherhood, just as
And so I weep for your companionship as
the doves lamented the early spring.
The doves wept for the early spring
هيهاتfar from it! لستَyou are not بواجدٍone who finds منfrom بعدهاafter it
هيهات لستَ بواجدٍ من بعدها
مِثلىsomeone like me ببذلِby giving up بضائعٍgoods ومَتاجرِand trading stock
مِثلى ببذلِ بضائعٍ ومَتاجرِ
Never! Afterward, you will not find
Alas! After it you'll not find the like of me
my equal in exchange for goods and trading stock.
With merchandise and goods for sale
لاdo not تَنبِذcast away الخُلاّنَthe friends حولكaround you حَجْرةًaside
لا تَنبِذ الخُلاّنَ حولك حَجْرةً
فالعينُfor the eye لاnot تبقىsurvives بغَيرwithout مَحاجرِeye sockets
فالعينُ لا تبقى بغَير مَحاجرِ
Do not cast the friends around you aside,
Don't cast aside your boon companions
for the eye cannot survive without its sockets.
For the eye stays not without eyelids
ماnot كنتُI was أحسبُthinking أنّthat صِبغةَthe dye ودِّناof our affection
ما كنتُ أحسبُ أنّ صِبغةَ ودِّنا
مماof things that تحولُchanges; fades علىover الزمانtime الغابرpassing
مما تحولُ على الزمان الغابر
I never thought that the dye of our affection
I never thought the dye of our love
was something that would fade with passing time.
Would change with the days gone by
ولوand if أننىthat I حاذرتُhad feared ذاكthat فدbeginning of 'I ransomed it' (split word) يتُهاcompletion of 'I ransomed it' (split word)
ولو أننى حاذرتُ ذاك فد يتُها
منهfrom it بلونِwith the color ذوائبيof my forelocks وغَدائرىand my braids
منه بلونِ ذوائبي وغَدائرى
And had I feared that, I would have ransomed it
Had I been wary of that, I'd have protected it
from fading with the color of my forelocks and braids.
With my pains and efforts
لكنَّbut كلَّevery غريبةٍoddity وعجيبةٍand marvel
لكنَّ كلَّ غريبةٍ وعجيبةٍ
منfrom فعلِthe work هذاof this المَنْجَنونِwaterwheel الدائرِrevolving
من فعلِ هذا المَنْجَنونِ الدائرِ
Yet every oddity and marvel
But every strange and wondrous thing
is the work of this revolving waterwheel.
Is the work of this confused, circling time
فلئنso if أقمتَyou persist علىin التصرمُsevering ties لمnot تجدْyou will find
فلئن أقمتَ على التصرمُ لم تجدْ
رَيْباtrouble سِوىexcept عَتِبthe reproach الحبيبof the beloved الهاجرِwho forsakes
رَيْبا سِوى عَتِب الحبيب الهاجرِ
If you persist in severing ties, you will encounter no
If you insist on estrangement, you'll find
trouble beyond the reproach of a beloved who withdraws.
Naught but the reproach of the departed beloved
وإنand if استقلتَyou seek pardon أقلتُهاI forgive it وجزاؤهاand its recompense
وإن استقلتَ أقلتُها وجزاؤها
منّىfrom me مَثوبةُthe reward تائبٍof a penitent منfrom غافرِone who forgives
منّى مَثوبةُ تائبٍ من غافرِ
And if you seek pardon, I shall forgive it; its recompense
And if you decide to separate, its requital from me
from me will be a penitent's reward from one who forgives.
Is the reward of a penitent from the Forgiver
حتىuntil ترىyou see سُحُبthe clouds الوصالof reunion معيدةًrestoring
حتى ترى سُحُب الوصال معيدةً
ذاكthat الهشيمَdry brushwood جميمَlush growth روضٍof a meadow ناضرِverdant
ذاك الهشيمَ جميمَ روضٍ ناضرِ
Until you see the clouds of reunion restoring
Until you see the clouds of reunion bringing back
that dried brushwood to the lush growth of a verdant meadow.
That rubble, withered meadow now flowering
إنindeed الغصونَthe branches يعودُreturns حُسنُthe beauty قَوامِهاof their form
إن الغصونَ يعودُ حُسنُ قَوامِها
منfrom بعدafter ماthat مالتthey bent بهزِّunder the buffeting صراصرِof fierce, cold winds
من بعد ما مالت بهزِّ صراصرِ
Indeed, branches regain the beauty of their form
Verily the boughs, their handsome shape returns
after bending under the buffeting of fierce, cold winds.
After they bent from the shaking winds
أناI منthe one whom علمتَyou know إذاwhen المناطقُspeech لجلجتْfaltered
أنا من علمتَ إذا المناطقُ لجلجتْ
ألفاظهاits words أوor غامَgrew cloudy أُفْقُthe horizon الخاطرِof thought
ألفاظها أو غامَ أُفْقُ الخاطرِ
I am the one you know: when speech falters
You know that when regions quake
in its words, or the horizon of thought grows cloudy,
And words roar, thoughts dim
ماwhat lies بينbetween ثغرِىmy mouth واللَّهازِمand the jaw hinges بَضعةٌa piece of flesh
ما بين ثغرِى واللَّهازِم بَضعةٌ
هزِئتْmocked بشِفشقةِat the throat sac الفنيِقof the pampered male camel الهادرِbellowing
هزِئتْ بشِفشقةِ الفنيِق الهادرِ
between my mouth and jaw hinges lies a piece of flesh
Between my lips and melodies - a few
that has mocked the throat sac of the pampered, bellowing camel.
That mocked the clatter of the surging waves
متحكَّمٌin command فيof القولspeech يلقُطgathers دُرَّهits pearls
متحكَّمٌ في القول يلقُط دُرَّه
غَوصِىmy diving ولوand even if منfrom قعرthe bottom بحرof a sea زاخرِsurging
غَوصِى ولو من قعر بحر زاخرِ
I am master of speech; its pearls are gathered
I control my words, gathering their pearls
by my diving, even from the floor of a surging sea.
From the depths of a fecund sea
وإذاand when نثرتُI compose prose سمَتrises بلاغةُthe eloquence خاطبٍof an orator
وإذا نثرتُ سمَت بلاغةُ خاطبٍ
وإذاand when نظمتُI compose verse علتْsoars فصاحةُthe verbal eloquence شاعرِof a poet
وإذا نظمتُ علتْ فصاحةُ شاعرِ
And when I compose prose, an orator's eloquence rises;
When I scatter, the touch of an orator scatters
and when I compose verse, a poet's eloquence soars.
When I compose, the eloquence of a poet rises high
ليmine فيamong المطاياthe mounts الفضلِof excellence كلُّevery شِمِلةٍswift she-camel
لي في المطايا الفضلِ كلُّ شِمِلةٍ
أبداalways أرحِّلهاI saddle her لزادِfor the provisions مسافرِof a traveler
أبدا أرحِّلها لزادِ مسافرِ
Among the mounts of excellence, every swift she-camel is mine;
Of steeds I have the virtue, every noble breed
I always saddle her to carry a traveler's provisions.
I always saddle for the rider's supplies
كمmany a موردٍwatering place عرضَoffered الزُّلالَclear water لمشربيfor my drinking
كم موردٍ عرضَ الزُّلالَ لمشربي
روَّعتُهI alarmed it وفجعتُهand bereaved it بمصادرىwith my departures
روَّعتُه وفجعتُه بمصادرى
Many a watering place offered clear water for my drinking;
How many watering holes have bared their drink for me
I alarmed it and bereaved it with my departures.
I startled and disturbed them with my wells
إنif رثَّwears out غِمدىmy scabbard لمnot ترِثَّwear out مَضاربيmy cutting edges
إن رثَّ غِمدى لم ترِثَّ مَضاربي
أوor فُلَّis chipped لمnot تُفَلَّare blunted بصائريmy insights
أو فُلَّ لم تُفَلَّ بصائري
If my scabbard wears out, my cutting edges do not;
If my sword sheath wore out, my blades did not
or if it is chipped, my insights are not blunted.
If defamed, my vision was not
تأتيcome جياديmy steeds فيin الرَّهانthe race سوابقاin the lead
تأتي جيادي في الرَّهان سوابقا
وجيادُand the steeds غيريof others فيin الرعيلِthe troop العاشرِtenth
وجيادُ غيري في الرعيلِ العاشرِ
My steeds come in ahead in the race,
My steeds arrive first in contests
while others' steeds are in the tenth rank.
Others' trail behind in the tenth rank
ومجالسُand the assemblies العلماءof scholars حشوُthe filling صدورهاof their foremost seats
ومجالسُ العلماء حشوُ صدورها
أناI والذُّنابَىand the rear للجهولfor the ignorant man الحائرِbewildered
أنا والذُّنابَى للجهول الحائرِ
And in scholars' assemblies, the seats of honor are filled
The hearts of the learned's gatherings
by me; the rear is for the ignorant, bewildered man.
Are filled by me and the ignorant wanderer
إنif قالspeak أقوامٌsome people علىَّagainst me مَناقصاshortcomings
إن قال أقوامٌ علىَّ مَناقصا
لمnot يضرُرharm الحسناءَthe beautiful woman عيبُthe faultfinding ضرائرِof rival wives
لم يضرُر الحسناءَ عيبُ ضرائرِ
If people charge me with shortcomings,
If some people find fault in me
a beauty is not harmed by rival wives' faultfinding.
The beauty is not marred by criticism's flaws
لوif لمnot تكنyou were فيin وسطthe center قلبيof my heart حَبَّةًa seed; kernel
لو لم تكن في وسط قلبي حَبَّةً
لسلوتُI would forget عنكabout you سُلوَّthe forgetting بعِضsome of ذخائرىmy treasures
لسلوتُ عنك سُلوَّ بعِض ذخائرى
If you were not a kernel at the center of my heart,
Had there not been in my heart's core a seed
I would forget you as I forget some of my treasures.
I'd have diverged some of my treasures from you
ولقلتُand I would say ماnot هذاthis one بأوّلِthe first ناقضٍone who breaks
ولقلتُ ما هذا بأوّلِ ناقضٍ
عهداa pledge ولاand not هذاthis one بأوّلِthe first غادرِbetrayer
عهدا ولا هذا بأوّلِ غادرِ
And I would say: this is not the first to break
And said this is not the first covenant-breaker
a pledge, nor is this the first betrayer.
Nor the first betrayer
لكنbut حللتَyou settled منwithin الفؤادthe heart بمنزلٍin a place
لكن حللتَ من الفؤاد بمنزلٍ
أصبحتَyou became فيهin it ربيبَthe foster-child بيتٍof a home عامرِflourishing
أصبحتَ فيه ربيبَ بيتٍ عامرِ
But you settled in a place within my heart,
But you've won such a place in my heart
where you became the foster-child of a flourishing home.
You've become the nurtured son of a prosperous home
شِيَمِىmy ways علىthrough جَوْرthe injustice الزمانof time وعدلِهand its justice
شِيَمِى على جَوْر الزمان وعدلِه
أنىthat I أقولُsay لَعاًmay you recover! لرِجلِto the foot العاثرِof one who stumbles
أنى أقولُ لَعاً لرِجلِ العاثرِ
My way, through time's injustice and its fairness,
It's in my nature, though time be unjust
is to say, “May you recover!” to the foot of one who stumbles.
That I don't reproach the stumbling man