ألاah! منwho لعينfor an eye لاdoes not ترىsee قللthe peaks of الحمىal-Hima
ألا من لعين لا ترى قلل الحمى
ولاجبلnor the mountain of الأوشالal-Awshal إلاexcept that استهلتit bursts into tears
ولاجبل الأوشال إلا استهلت
Ah, who can help an eye that never sees al-Hima's peaks
or Mount al-Awshal without bursting into tears,
ولاnor النيرal-Nir إلاexcept that أسبلتit sheds tears وكأنهاand as though it
ولا النير إلا أسبلت وكأنها
علىover ربدٍrabad (unclear referent) باتتit spent the night عليهover it وظلتand remained by day
على ربدٍ باتت عليه وظلت
nor al-Nir without shedding tears, as though
it had wept over rabad [unclear], through night and day,
لجوجrelentless إذاwhen لجتit persists بكىprofusely tearful إذاwhen بكتit weeps
لجوج إذا لجت بكى إذا بكت
بكتit wept فأدقتthen shed fine tears فيin البكاweeping وأجلتand shed copious tears
بكت فأدقت في البكا وأجلت
relentless when it persists, all tears when it weeps?
It wept, with tears both fine and copious,
كماjust as هتنتdripped طرفاءa tamarisk ناشتbrushed غصونهاits branches
كما هتنت طرفاء ناشت غصونها
جنوبa south wind وقدand already كانتit had been منduring الليلthe night طلتdew-sprinkled
جنوب وقد كانت من الليل طلت
as a tamarisk drips when its branches are brushed
by a south wind, after being dew-drenched in the night.
ألاah! قاتلmay he curse اللَهGod الحمىal-Hima منwhat a محلةٍdwelling place
ألا قاتل اللَه الحمى من محلةٍ
وقاتلand may he curse دنياناour life بهاin it كيفhow ولتit passed away
وقاتل دنيانا بها كيف ولت
Ah, God curse al-Hima—what a dwelling place!
And curse our life there—how it passed away!
غنيناwe dwelt زماناًfor a time بالحمىin al-Hima ثمthen أصبحتbecame
غنينا زماناً بالحمى ثم أصبحت
عراضthe broad expanses of الحمىal-Hima منof أهلهاtheir people قدalready تخلتemptied
عراض الحمى من أهلها قد تخلت
We dwelt a while in al-Hima; then
al-Hima's broad lands stood empty of their people.
ونادىand called المناديthe crier بالفراقfor departure فقوضواso they dismantled
ونادى المنادي بالفراق فقوضوا
بيوتاًtents ترىyou see أطنابهاtheir ropes حيثwhere شدتthey were fastened
بيوتاً ترى أطنابها حيث شدت
The crier called for parting, and they dismantled
tents whose ropes you see where they were fastened.
شددتI bound بثوبيwith my garment حشوةًentrails ضبثتclutched بهاthem
شددت بثوبي حشوةً ضبثت بها
يدthe hand of الشوقlonging يومon the day of البينparting حينwhen إحزألتthey contracted
يد الشوق يوم البين حين إحزألت
I bound within my garment the entrails clutched
by longing's hand on parting-day, when they contracted.
وقلتand I said لأصحابيto my companions غداةon the morning of فراقهاparting from her
وقلت لأصحابي غداة فراقها
وددتI wished البحورthe seas العامthis year بالناسover mankind طمتwould surge
وددت البحور العام بالناس طمت
I told my companions on the morning I left her:
'I wish the seas this year would engulf mankind,
فتنقطعso would end الدنياthe world التيwhich أصبحتhas become بهمbecause of them
فتنقطع الدنيا التي أصبحت بهم
كمثلlike مصاباتcalamities علىover الناسmankind عمتthat spread universally
كمثل مصابات على الناس عمت
and end this world, which through them has become
like calamities that have overtaken everyone.'
ولكنماyet only الدنياlife كفئis like the shade of غمامةٍa cloud
ولكنما الدنيا كفئ غمامةٍ
أظلتit cast shade بغيمٍwith cloud ساعةًfor an hour واضمحلتand dissolved
أظلت بغيمٍ ساعةً واضمحلت
Yet life is only like the shade of a cloud
that cast its shadow for an hour, then dissolved.
أقولI say لعثمانto Uthman بنson of وهبٍWahb وقدand already رأىhe had seen
أقول لعثمان بن وهبٍ وقد رأى
سحوقيmy threadbare garments جرتran فيهاthrough them دموعيmy tears فبلتso they were soaked
سحوقي جرت فيها دموعي فبلت
I say to Uthman ibn Wahb, who has seen
my worn garments, soaked by the tears that ran through them:
ألكنيcarry my message إلىto طياTayya ألكنيcarry my message لحاجةٍfor a need
ألكني إلى طيا ألكني لحاجةٍ
منamong الحاجthe needs قدalready همتit troubled بنفسيmy soul وهمتand I wandered distraught
من الحاج قد همت بنفسي وهمت
Carry my message to Tayya, carry it for a need
among my needs, which has troubled my soul; I have wandered distraught.
بآيةby the token of ماسارتher having journeyed فلماthen when تمكنتbecame firmly fixed
بآية ماسارت فلما تمكنت
حبائلهاher snares منin شعبةa branch of القلبthe heart حلتshe settled
حبائلها من شعبة القلب حلت
By the token of her journey: when at last
her snares had gripped a branch of my heart, she settled there,
وقالتand she said حللناwe have settled وادياًin a valley ذاpossessing طريفةٍtarifa grass
وقالت حللنا وادياً ذا طريفةٍ
وكانتand had مطاياناour mounts منfrom السيرtravelling كلتgrown weary
وكانت مطايانا من السير كلت
and said, 'We have settled in a valley of tarifa grass';
our mounts had grown weary of the journey.
فحلتso she settled محلاin a place لمnot يكنhad been حلinhabited قبلهاbefore her
فحلت محلا لم يكن حل قبلها
وهانتand became easy مراقيهits ascents لطياfor Tayya وذلتand yielded
وهانت مراقيه لطيا وذلت
Thus she lodged where none had lodged before her,
and its ascents grew easy for Tayya, and yielded.
خليليmy two friends فيconcerning طياTayya أقلاyou two lessen ملامتيyour reproach of me
خليلي في طيا أقلا ملامتي
فقدfor already بخلتhas been miserly طياTayya عليناtoward us وضنتand grudging
فقد بخلت طيا علينا وضنت
My two friends, reproach me less over Tayya:
for Tayya has been miserly toward us and grudging.
لعمريby my life لئنthough أحببتI loved طياTayya وآثرتand she preferred
لعمري لئن أحببت طيا وآثرت
عليّover me العداthe enemies ماnot سنةthe rule of العدلjustice سنّتdid she establish
عليّ العدا ما سنة العدل سنّت
By my life, though I loved Tayya, she preferred
my enemies to me; no just law did she lay down.
أظلI keep أمنيهاpromising her to الفؤادthe heart سفاهةًfoolishly
أظل أمنيها الفؤاد سفاهةً
إذاwhenever ماindeed انطوتfolded itself نفسيmy soul علىaround اليأسdespair ملتit grew weary
إذا ما انطوت نفسي على اليأس ملت
Foolishly, I keep feeding my heart hopes of her;
whenever my soul embraces despair, it grows weary.
فوجديso my longing بطيّاfor Tayya وجدis the grief of أشمطa gray-haired man راعهthat terrified him
فوجدي بطيّا وجد أشمط راعه
بواحدهin his only child داىan affliction (unclear form) المناياof death ألمّتthat befell
بواحده داى المنايا ألمّت
My longing for Tayya is a gray-haired father's grief, terrified
by death's affliction falling on his only child.
ووجديand my longing بطياfor Tayya وجدis the grief of بكرٍa maiden غريرةinnocent
ووجدي بطيا وجد بكرٍ غريرة
علىover والديهاher two parents فارقاهاwho both left her فجنتso she went mad
على والديها فارقاها فجنت
And my longing for Tayya is an innocent maiden's grief
for her parents, who left her, driving her mad.
ووجديand my longing بطياfor Tayya وجدis the anguish of هيماءa parched she-camel حليتdriven away
ووجدي بطيا وجد هيماء حليت
عنfrom الماءthe water كانتshe had منذfor خمسينtwo five-day watering cycles ضلتstrayed
عن الماء كانت منذ خمسين ضلت
And my longing for Tayya is a parched she-camel's anguish, driven
from water, having strayed for two watering cycles.
إذاwhenever سافتshe sniffed الأعطانthe watering-grounds أوشمتshe barely touched الثرىthe damp earth
إذا سافت الأعطان أوشمت الثرى
رماهاhe pelted her وليّthe keeper of الماءthe water عنهaway from it فولتso she turned away
رماها وليّ الماء عنه فولت
Whenever she sniffed the watering-grounds and barely touched the damp earth,
the water's keeper pelted her away from it, and she turned back.
وإنand if أشرفتshe climbed منamong آكمthe knolls of الماءthe water ميفعاًa high place
وإن أشرفت من آكم الماء ميفعاً
لوتshe twisted رجلهاher hindleg اليسرىthe left بالأخرىaround the other فحنتthen she moaned
لوت رجلها اليسرى بالأخرى فحنت
And if she climbed a height among the knolls by the water,
she twisted her left hindleg around the other, and moaned.
فحنتthen she moaned حنيناًa moan يطربthat stirs الصبthe lovesick one ذاpossessing الهوىpassion
فحنت حنيناً يطرب الصب ذا الهوى
وقدalthough she had نهلتtaken a first draught منهfrom it بيأسwith despair وعلتand drunk again
وقد نهلت منه بيأس وعلت
She moaned a moan that stirred the lovesick lover,
though her first draught from it, and her second, were despair.
ولاnor وجدthe grief of بكرٍa young she-camel حرةٍpurebred أرحبيةٍArhabi
ولا وجد بكرٍ حرةٍ أرحبيةٍ
ترودshe roams حواليaround طفلهاher calf قدalready أتمتshe had completed her term
ترود حوالي طفلها قد أتمت
Nor the grief of a purebred, young Arhabi she-camel,
roaming around her calf after completing her term:
أتيحwas destined لهاfor her فيماwhile تروحshe goes out at dusk وتغتديand goes out at dawn
أتيح لها فيما تروح وتغتدي
خشارمa huge wolf منهfrom him رعبهاher terror فاشمعلتso she bolted
خشارم منه رعبها فاشمعلت
for her, as she went out at dusk and dawn, there was destined
a huge wolf, whose terror sent her bolting.
وجاءتand she came مفجاةsuddenly bereaved ترىseeing فرثthe gut-contents of طفلهاher calf
وجاءت مفجاة ترى فرث طفلها
بسرحانهon its wolf أظفارهاher hooves قدalready تدمتhad become bloodied
بسرحانه أظفارها قد تدمت
She came suddenly bereaved, seeing her calf's gut-contents
on the wolf that took it, her own hooves bloodied.
تهزshe shakes منfrom الوجدanguish الخصيلthe tufts of hair وراعهاand startled her
تهز من الوجد الخصيل وراعها
صويتa small sound خفيfaint خلفهاbehind her فاقشعرتso she shuddered
صويت خفي خلفها فاقشعرت
In anguish she shakes her tufted hair, then is startled
by a faint sound behind her, and shudders.
فماand not وجدتdid she find منof طفلهاher calf غيرanything but شلوهits torn remains
فما وجدت من طفلها غير شلوه
شماطيطscattered fragments لمdid not تقنعshe take comfort بهاin them حيثwhere شمتshe sniffed
شماطيط لم تقنع بها حيث شمت
She found nothing of her calf but its torn remains,
scattered fragments that gave her no comfort when she sniffed them.
فظلتso she remained تراعيwatching over شلوهاher torn remnant مستحنةmoaning with yearning
فظلت تراعي شلوها مستحنة
إذاwhenever سليتshe was consoled رجعreturned الحنينthe yearning cry استهلتshe burst into tears
إذا سليت رجع الحنين استهلت
She remained watching over her little one's remains, moaning with yearning;
whenever she was consoled, yearning returned and she burst into tears.
ولاnor أمthe mother of أحوىa dusky شادنٍfawn عطفتshe turned tenderly لهtoward him
ولا أم أحوى شادنٍ عطفت له
قبيلjust before طلوعthe rising of الشمسthe sun أوor حينwhen ذرتit rose
قبيل طلوع الشمس أو حين ذرت
Nor that of a dusky fawn's mother, turning tenderly toward him
just before sunrise, or as the sun rose:
فلماand when سقتهshe gave him to drink الدرthe flowing milk أحجمhe held back قائماًstanding
فلما سقته الدر أحجم قائماً
إليهاbeside her قليلاًa little while ثمthen ولىhe turned away وولتand she turned away
إليها قليلاً ثم ولى وولت
when she had given him her flowing milk, he stood holding back
beside her a little, then he turned away, and she turned
إلىto مرتعٍa pasture قدalready عودتهshe had frequented it ومهملٍand an open grazing-ground
إلى مرتعٍ قد عودته ومهملٍ
سليلsmooth and spacious فظلتthen she stayed يومهاher day حينwhile ظلتshe lingered
سليل فظلت يومها حين ظلت
to a pasture she had frequented, an open grazing-ground,
smooth and spacious; there she lingered through the day.
فلماand when دناdrew near الإظلامdarkness أدركreached سمعهاher hearing
فلما دنا الإظلام أدرك سمعها
صويتاًa small sound خفياًfaint راعهاit startled her فاحزألتso she drew herself up
صويتاً خفياً راعها فاحزألت
When darkness drew near, there reached her hearing
a faint, small sound; it startled her, and she drew herself up.
تمارتshe was uncertain علىabout جرسٍa rustle فنصتso she stretched upright بجيدهاwith her neck
تمارت على جرسٍ فنصت بجيدها
وكانتand she had علىdespite طولthe length of الحلاءbeing kept away أدلتgrown confident
وكانت على طول الحلاء أدلت
Uncertain of a rustle, she stretched her neck upright,
though she had grown confident despite the long separation.
ودارتand she circled بأدنىat the most recent عهدهencounter with him ثمthen راجعتbecame again
ودارت بأدنى عهده ثم راجعت
أماقيthe tear-ducts of تكلىa bereaved mother ماnot تجدfinding ماwhat أضلتshe had lost
أماقي تكلى ما تجد ما أضلت
She circled where she had last seen him; then her eyes became again
those of a bereaved mother, unable to find what she had lost.
ولاnor وجدthe grief of أعرابيةa Bedouin woman قذفتhurled بهاher
ولا وجد أعرابية قذفت بها
صروفthe vicissitudes of النوىexile منfrom حيثwhere لمnot تكshe had ظنتexpected
صروف النوى من حيث لم تك ظنت
Nor the grief of a Bedouin woman hurled
by exile's vicissitudes, from a quarter she never expected:
يشدbolts عليهاupon her البابthe door أحمرa ruddy man لازمconstantly hovering
يشد عليها الباب أحمر لازم
عليهاover her زقاقيan alley-dweller of قريةa village قدalready أبنتshe was accused
عليها زقاقي قرية قد أبنت
a ruddy man bolts the door on her, always hovering
over her—a village alley-dweller; she has been accused.
تمنتshe longed for أحاليبthe milkings of اللقاحmilch camels وضيعةand a rural holding
تمنت أحاليب اللقاح وضيعة
بنجدin Najd فلمbut not يقدرwas decreed لهاfor her ماwhat تمنتshe wished
بنجد فلم يقدر لها ما تمنت
She longed for milkings of milch camels and a rural holding
in Najd; but what she wished was not decreed for her.
إذاwhenever ذكرتshe remembered ماءthe water of العظاةal-Azah وطيبهand its sweetness
إذا ذكرت ماء العظاة وطيبه
وبردand the coolness of الحصىthe pebbles منfrom أرضthe land of نجدٍNajd أرنتshe cried aloud
وبرد الحصى من أرض نجدٍ أرنت
Whenever she recalled al-Azah's water and its sweetness,
and the cool pebbles of Najd's earth, she cried aloud—
بأكبرis greater منthan وجدٍa longing بطياfor Tayya وجدتهI felt it
بأكبر من وجدٍ بطيا وجدته
غداةon the morning ارتحلناwe departed غدوةearly واطمأنتand she stayed settled
غداة ارتحلنا غدوة واطمأنت
is greater than the longing for Tayya that I felt
when we departed early one morning, while she stayed settled.
لهاshe has فخذاthe two thighs of بختيةٍa Bactrian she-camel بختريةstately
لها فخذا بختيةٍ بخترية
وساقand a leg إذاwhen قامتshe stood عليهاupon it اتمهلتshe rose tall and straight
وساق إذا قامت عليها اتمهلت
She has the thighs of a stately Bactrian she-camel,
and a leg upon which she stands tall and straight,
وخصرانand two flanks دقاboth slender فيin اعتدالٍproportion ومتنةٍand a back
وخصران دقا في اعتدالٍ ومتنةٍ
كمتنةlike the back of مصقولa polished blade منfrom الهندIndia سلتdrawn from its sheath
كمتنة مصقول من الهند سلت
and two slender, well-proportioned flanks, and a back
like the back of a polished Indian blade drawn from its sheath;
وعيناand the two eyes of أحمone black at المدريينthe two horns ومضحكand a smiling mouth
وعينا أحم المدريين ومضحك
إذاwhenever ماindeed جرتpassed فيهwithin it المساويكthe tooth-cleaning sticks زلتthey slipped
إذا ما جرت فيه المساويك زلت
and a dark-horned antelope's eyes, and a smiling mouth
where tooth-cleaning sticks slip as they pass;
وداجand dark hair علىupon اللباتthe collarbone hollows وحفthick كأنهas though it were
وداج على اللبات وحف كأنه
عناقيدclusters جونblack منfrom كرومgrapevines تدلتhanging down
عناقيد جون من كروم تدلت
and thick, dark hair upon her collarbones, like
black grape-clusters hanging from vines.
فانso if يكis هذاthis عهدthe pledge of طياTayya وأهلهاand her people
فان يك هذا عهد طيا وأهلها
فهذاthen this is الذيwhat كناwe had ظنناsupposed وظنتand she supposed
فهذا الذي كنا ظننا وظنت
If this is Tayya's pledge, and her people's,
this is what we supposed, and what she supposed.
وكانتand there used to be رياحٌwinds تخبرconveying الحاجthe needs بينناbetween us
وكانت رياحٌ تخبر الحاج بيننا
فقدbut now عميتhave grown blind أرواحthe winds of طياTayya وصمتand grown deaf
فقد عميت أرواح طيا وصمت
Winds once carried word of our needs between us,
but Tayya's winds have now grown blind and deaf.
خليليmy two friends فيconcerning طياTayya أعيناyou two help أخاكماthe brother of you both
خليلي في طيا أعينا أخاكما
فقدfor already بخلتhas been miserly طياTayya عليناtoward us وضنتand grudging
فقد بخلت طيا علينا وضنت
My two friends, help your brother concerning Tayya:
for Tayya has been miserly toward us and grudging.
قطعتI passed through بطياwith Tayya الهمcare والفقرand poverty والغنىand wealth
قطعت بطيا الهم والفقر والغنى
وطياand Tayya منيthe wishes of نفسيmy soul إذاwhenever ماindeed تمنتit wished
وطيا مني نفسي إذا ما تمنت
With Tayya I have passed through care, poverty, and wealth;
and Tayya is my soul's desire whenever it wishes.
وطياand Tayya أروجfragrant الجيبat the neckline مهضومةslender الحشىin the waist
وطيا أروج الجيب مهضومة الحشى
كمزنةlike a raincloud صيفٍof summer هجرتpassing at midday فاستهلتthen poured down
كمزنة صيفٍ هجرت فاستهلت
Tayya is fragrant at the neckline, slender-waisted,
like a summer raincloud passing at noon, then pouring down.
إذاwhen جلستshe sat بينamong الغوانيthe beautiful women عشيةًat evening
إذا جلست بين الغواني عشيةً
علىin أيwhatever حالٍcondition عاطلاًwithout jewelry أوor تحلتshe wore jewels
على أي حالٍ عاطلاً أو تحلت
When she sits among lovely women at evening,
however she may be, unadorned or wearing jewels,
سمتrose نحوهاtoward her الأبصارthe eyes أولat the first وهلةٍglance
سمت نحوها الأبصار أول وهلةٍ
بدياًinitially وعادتand returned نحوهاtoward her فتثنتthen turned again
بدياً وعادت نحوها فتثنت
eyes rise toward her at the very first glance,
first of all, then turn back toward her for a second look.