وصالُunion with شَقيقbrother of البَدرthe full moon كلُّall مَراميmy desire
وصالُ شَقيق البَدر كلُّ مَرامي
وَإِنand though هُوَhe عَنيfrom me قَدalready نَأىhas gone far بِمَراميwith my desire
وَإِن هُوَ عَني قَد نَأى بِمَرامي
Union with the full moon's brother is all I seek.
Though he has gone far from me, taking my hopes with him.
فَإِنfor indeed فُؤاديmy heart ماno لَهُfor it عَنهُfrom him شاغلdistraction
فَإِن فُؤادي ما لَهُ عَنهُ شاغل
وَماand no لسِهامfor the arrows of العَذلreproach فيهِin it مَراميtargets
وَما لسِهام العَذل فيهِ مَرامي
For my heart has nothing to distract it from him,
And the arrows of reproach find no target within it.
وَكَيفَand how وَأَعضائيand my limbs بِهِwith him قَدalready تولهتhave become enraptured
وَكَيفَ وَأَعضائي بِهِ قَد تولهت
فَفيfor in كُلevery عضوlimb مِنهُfrom him وَقعُthe impact of سِهامarrows
فَفي كُل عضو مِنهُ وَقعُ سِهام
How could it be otherwise, when my limbs are enraptured with him?
For every limb bears the strike of arrows from him.
أَجلyes لستI am not أَبغيseeking غَيرother than حُبَّيهِmy love for him مأرباًan aim
أَجل لست أَبغي غَير حُبَّيهِ مأرباً
وَإِنand even if وَلعتhas become obsessed فيهِover him الوَرىhumankind بملاميwith reproaching me
وَإِن وَلعت فيهِ الوَرى بملامي
Yes, I seek no aim but my love for him,
Though the world is bent on reproaching me for him.
عَلىdespite أَنthe fact that لَوميreproaching me فيin الهَوىlove لَيسَis not نافِعاًuseful
عَلى أَن لَومي في الهَوى لَيسَ نافِعاً
إِذاif كُنتI am مَسعوداًfortunate برعيthrough keeping ذمامa pledge
إِذا كُنت مَسعوداً برعي ذمام
Yet reproaching me for love is of no use,
If I am blessed in keeping a pledge.
فَلاso do not تُطعheed الواشيthe slanderer وَزخرفَand the embellishment of قَولهhis speech
فَلا تُطع الواشي وَزخرفَ قَوله
فَذَلِكَfor that بُهتانٌcalumny وَزورand falsehood in كَلامspeech
فَذَلِكَ بُهتانٌ وَزور كَلام
So do not heed the slanderer or his gilded words;
For that is calumny and lying talk.
أَلمdid ... not تدرِyou know أَنيthat I فيكَfor your sake قاطَعتُI cut ties with جيرتيmy neighbors
أَلم تدرِ أَني فيكَ قاطَعتُ جيرتي
وَأَهليand my family وَأَصحابيand my friends وَطيبand the sweetness of مَناميmy sleep
وَأَهلي وَأَصحابي وَطيب مَنامي
Do you not know that for your sake I have forsaken my neighbors,
And my family, my friends, and my sweet sleep?
وَلاand no ذَنبfault ليof mine فيin الحُبlove يَقضيwarrants بِلَوعتيmy anguish
وَلا ذَنب لي في الحُب يَقضي بِلَوعتي
وَهَجريand my being shunned وَتَعذيبيand my torment وَطُولand the length of سقاميmy sickness
وَهَجري وَتَعذيبي وَطُول سقامي
I have no fault in love that warrants my anguish,
And my abandonment, my torment, and my lingering sickness.
فَياso, O مالكيmy master هَذاthis البعادseparation أَضرّنيhas harmed me
فَيا مالكي هَذا البعاد أَضرّني
وَأَوهىand weakened قوىthe strength of جسميmy body وَدَقَّand crushed عِظاميmy bones
وَأَوهى قوى جسمي وَدَقَّ عِظامي
O my master, this separation has harmed me,
And weakened my body's strength, and crushed my bones.
وَلمand not يَستَطعit was able مِنbecause of شدّةthe intensity of الشَوقlonging وَالجَوىand heartache
وَلم يَستَطع مِن شدّة الشَوق وَالجَوى
يؤثِّرto have an effect فيon وَجديmy passion وَفَرطand the excess of هياميmy love-madness
يؤثِّر في وَجدي وَفَرط هيامي
Yet, because of fierce longing and heartache, it could not
Affect my passion or my overwhelming love.
وَياand oh طالماhow often مرّتpassed ليالٍnights بِأنسناin our companionship
وَيا طالما مرّت ليالٍ بِأنسنا
عَلىto رقصthe dance of عيدانlutes وَنايand the flute of زنامZunam
عَلى رقص عيدان وَناي زنام
And oh, how many nights passed in our companionship,
To the dance of lutes and Zunam's flute.
لَيالnights بَدَتappeared فيon جَبهةthe brow of الدَهرTime غرّةًas a white blaze
لَيال بَدَت في جَبهة الدَهر غرّةً
كَماas لاحَshone بَينَamong الناسthe people خَيرُthe finest إِمامleader
كَما لاحَ بَينَ الناس خَيرُ إِمام
Nights that appeared as a white blaze on Time's brow,
As the finest leader shone among mankind:
سميّnamesake of خَليلthe Friend of اللَهGod رَأفتٌRa'fat الَّذيwho
سميّ خَليل اللَه رَأفتٌ الَّذي
بِهِthrough him رَقَتrose العَلياglory أَجلَّthe noblest مَقامstation
بِهِ رَقَت العَليا أَجلَّ مَقام
Ra'fat, namesake of God's Friend, the one
Through whom glory rose to the noblest station.
أَميرa prince بَداappeared بَينamong الكَواكبthe stars نجمُهhis star
أَمير بَدا بَين الكَواكب نجمُه
فَأَدهشso it astounded مِنهُat it الناظرthe onlooker المُتعاميfeigning blindness
فَأَدهش مِنهُ الناظر المُتعامي
A prince whose star shone among the stars,
So even the willfully blind onlooker was astounded by it.
وَبَحرٌand an ocean محيطencompassing بالمَعارفthe branches of knowledge زاخرٌbrimming
وَبَحرٌ محيط بالمَعارف زاخرٌ
وَحبرand a scholar لميدانfor the field of البلاغةeloquence حاميa guardian
وَحبر لميدان البلاغة حامي
And a brimming ocean encompassing all knowledge,
And a scholar guarding the field of eloquence.
وَخيرand the best نصيرchampion للعلومfor the sciences يديرهاhe directs them
وَخير نصير للعلوم يديرها
بفكرwith thought كسهمlike an arrow صائبunerring وحسامand a keen sword
بفكر كسهم صائب وحسام
And the finest champion of the sciences, guiding them
With thought like an unerring arrow and a keen sword.
وَليثand a lion هصورfierce إنif سطاassails جَيشُthe army of فهمهhis understanding
وَليث هصور إن سطا جَيشُ فهمه
عَلىagainst الجهلignorance أَمسىit becomes فيin قيودthe fetters of حمامdeath
عَلى الجهل أَمسى في قيود حمام
And a fierce lion: if his understanding's army strikes
At ignorance, it leaves it in death's fetters.
وَشهمand a noble man غداhas become للمجدto glory وَالفضلand virtue وَالنَدىand generosity
وَشهم غدا للمجد وَالفضل وَالنَدى
حَليفاًan ally قَرينcompanion of السَعدgood fortune نسلoffspring of كِرامnoble men
حَليفاً قَرين السَعد نسل كِرام
And a noble man who has become, to glory, virtue, and bounty,
An ally, fortune's companion, a scion of noble men.
فَباللَهso, by God دَعleave aside قسّاًQuss وَمعناًand Ma'n وَحاتماًand Hatim
فَباللَه دَع قسّاً وَمعناً وَحاتماً
فَمولايfor my lord عَنهمabove them بِالفضائلin virtues ساميrises high
فَمولاي عَنهم بِالفضائل سامي
So, by God, leave Quss, Ma'n, and Hatim aside;
For my lord surpasses them in virtues.
وَلاand do not تذكرmention الكنديَّal-Kindi فهوfor he وَإِنeven though عَلاrose high
وَلا تذكر الكنديَّ فهو وَإِن عَلا
إِلىbeside ذَلِكَthat المَولىlord العُلَىexalted كَغلامlike a boy
إِلى ذَلِكَ المَولى العُلَى كَغلام
And do not mention al-Kindi, for, however high he rose,
Beside that exalted lord, he is like a boy.
وَإِقليدسand Euclid لوif قيسwere compared فيin أَيّany حالةcircumstance
وَإِقليدس لو قيس في أَيّ حالة
بِهِwith him لَمnot يَكُنhe would be إِلاexcept كقطرlike a drop from غمامa cloud
بِهِ لَم يَكُن إِلا كقطر غمام
And Euclid, were he compared in any respect
With him, would be as a mere drop from a cloud.
رَعىmay ... preserve اللَهGod أَياماًdays أَضاءَتshone بِوجهِهِby his face
رَعى اللَه أَياماً أَضاءَت بِوجهِهِ
وَدَهراًand an age بِهِthrough him أَمسىbecame أَسيرa captive of غَرامlove
وَدَهراً بِهِ أَمسى أَسير غَرام
May God preserve days lit by his face,
And an age that became, through him, love's captive.
وَأَحياand he revived عُلوماًsciences لَمnot تَزلceased فيin سَماthe heaven of العُلاglory
وَأَحيا عُلوماً لَم تَزل في سَما العُلا
بِهمتهthrough his resolve تَعلوrise بحسنwith fine نِظامorder
بِهمته تَعلو بحسن نِظام
And he revived sciences that have never ceased, in glory's heaven,
To rise through his resolve in beautiful order.
وَحسبيand enough for me مَقاماتٌoffices بِهِthrough him قَدindeed تشرفتhave been honored
وَحسبي مَقاماتٌ بِهِ قَد تشرفت
وَقامَتand they carried out بِماwhat يرضىhe approves أَتمّthe fullest قِيامfulfillment
وَقامَت بِما يرضى أَتمّ قِيام
And it is enough for me that offices are ennobled by him,
And have carried out what pleases him in the fullest measure.
فَكَمso how often قَدindeed سَمَتthey rose فَخراًin pride وباهَتand boasted مسرةin joy
فَكَم قَد سَمَت فَخراً وباهَت مسرة
بِهِthrough him وَتعالَتand towered فَوقَabove مفرقthe crown of هامheads
بِهِ وَتعالَت فَوقَ مفرق هام
And how often they have risen proudly and boasted joyfully
Through him, and towered above the crowns of heads.
وَلَستand I do not أَهنِّيcongratulate بِالمَناصبon offices فاضِلاًa man of merit
وَلَست أَهنِّي بِالمَناصب فاضِلاً
سَحابُthe clouds of يَديهhis two hands فيamong البَريةhumankind هاميpouring down
سَحابُ يَديه في البَرية هامي
And I do not congratulate a man of merit on his offices,
Whose hands' clouds pour rain upon humankind.
وَلكنbut أهنيهاI congratulate them بِهon him إِذsince غَداhe has become لَهاfor them
وَلكن أهنيها بِه إِذ غَدا لَها
كدرّةlike a pearl of عقدa necklace أَشرَقَتshone بِظَلامin darkness
كدرّة عقد أَشرَقَت بِظَلام
Rather, I congratulate them on having him, for he has become to them
Like a pearl in a necklace, shining in darkness.
أَمولايO my lord هاbehold بكراًa maiden تتيهshe glories بحسنهاin her beauty
أَمولاي ها بكراً تتيه بحسنها
وَتفعلand she acts بِالأَلبابupon minds فعلthe effect of مدامwine
وَتفعل بِالأَلباب فعل مدام
O my lord, behold a maiden, glorying in her beauty,
And she works on minds as wine does.
وَلاand no مَهرdowry تَرجوshe hopes for مِنكfrom you غَيرexcept قبولهاacceptance of her
وَلا مَهر تَرجو مِنك غَير قبولها
فَقابلso meet مُحيّاهاher face بِطيبwith a gracious سَلامgreeting
فَقابل مُحيّاها بِطيب سَلام
And she seeks no dowry from you but your acceptance of her;
So meet her face with a gracious greeting.
فَلاso may ... never زلتyou cease فيin أُفقthe horizon of السَعادةhappiness راقياًascending
فَلا زلت في أُفق السَعادة راقياً
وَنجمكand your star بَينamong الزُهرthe bright stars بدرa full moon تَمامcomplete
وَنجمك بَين الزُهر بدر تَمام
So may you ever rise on the horizon of happiness,
And your star be a perfect full moon among the shining stars.