صَفاgrew serene الوَقتtime وَالممنونand the one shown favor باحَdisclosed بسّرهِhis secret
صَفا الوَقت وَالممنون باحَ بسّرهِ
وَأَعربand expressed عَماabout what فيin الضَميرthe heart بسحرهِwith his enchantment
وَأَعرب عَما في الضَمير بسحرهِ
Time grew serene, and the favored one disclosed his secret,
Time's kindness and the trustworthy one brought glad tidings,
And voiced what lay in his heart with his enchantment.
Expressing what was in his conscience with magic.
وَشَمسand the sun عَليٍّof Ali أَوحدthe peerless one العَصرof the age أَشرَقَتrose
وَشَمس عَليٍّ أَوحد العَصر أَشرَقَت
عَلَيناupon us بِمصرٍin Egypt وَاِزدَهىand shone splendidly نُورthe light بَدرهof his full moon
عَلَينا بِمصرٍ وَاِزدَهى نُور بَدره
And the sun of Ali, peerless in his age, rose
And the sun of Ali shone, unique in his time,
Upon us in Egypt, and his full moon's light shone splendidly.
It rose upon us in Egypt, and the light of its full moon grew stronger.
فَطيّرso he sent flying هامthe heads الجَورof tyranny مِنهُfrom it بِصارمٍwith a keen blade
فَطيّر هام الجَور مِنهُ بِصارمٍ
مِنof العَدلjustice وَالإِنصافand fairness فيin أَرضthe land مصرهof his Egypt
مِن العَدل وَالإِنصاف في أَرض مصره
So he sent tyranny's heads flying from it with a keen blade
So it scared away the injustice with its sharp sword,
Of justice and fairness in the land of his Egypt.
Of justice and fairness in the land of Egypt.
لَهُfor him اللَهGod مِنas a صَدرchief حَليمforbearing مؤيدupheld
لَهُ اللَه مِن صَدر حَليم مؤيد
مِنby الحَقthe True One رَبLord of العالمينthe worlds بِنصرهthrough His aid
مِن الحَق رَب العالمين بِنصره
God be his aid—a forbearing chief, upheld
God aids him from the breast of a forbearing supporter,
By the True One, Lord of all worlds, through His aid.
With the truth from the Lord of mankind is his victory.
وَماand not حُبهlove for him إِلّاexcept كَماas صحhas been established واجبٌa duty
وَما حُبه إِلّا كَما صح واجبٌ
عَلىupon الناسthe people حَيثsince الكُلall فازattained ببرهhis kindness
عَلى الناس حَيث الكُل فاز ببره
And love for him is, as has been established, a duty
And his love is only as it is right and obligatory,
Upon the people, since all have enjoyed his kindness.
Upon people wherever all have succeeded through his righteousness.
أَماindeed إِنtruly أَرواحthe souls البَريةof all creation لَوif غَدَتbecame
أَما إِن أَرواح البَرية لَو غَدَت
بِحُكمunder the authority of بَشيرa herald جاءَcame يَسعىhastening بِبِشرهwith his glad tidings
بِحُكم بَشير جاءَ يَسعى بِبِشره
Indeed, were the souls of all creation placed
If the souls of humankind were to come tomorrow,
At the disposal of a herald who came hastening with his glad tidings,
With the rule of the bearer of good news hastening with his announcements,
لَماwould not صارَamount بِالتَحقيقin truth فيماcompared with what حَباhe bestowed بهwith it
لَما صارَ بِالتَحقيق فيما حَبا به
مِنof الحَظgood fortune إِلّاexcept دُونless than مِعشارa tenth عُشرهof its tenth
مِن الحَظ إِلّا دُون مِعشار عُشره
They would truly amount, compared with what he bestowed
It would not actually become, in what he has been granted
Of good fortune, to less than a tenth of its tenth.
Of fortune, except less than a tenth of its tenth.
أَماindeed إِنtruly شَهراًa month لِلصِيامfor fasting أَتىhas come بِماwith what
أَما إِن شَهراً لِلصِيام أَتى بِما
يَسرّgladdens عَلَيناupon us أَنthat نَقومwe undertake بِشُكرهthanks for it
يَسرّ عَلَينا أَن نَقوم بِشُكره
Indeed, a month of fasting has brought what
The fasting month has come with what makes it easy upon us,
Gladdens us; we must give thanks for it.
To stand up giving thanks.
وَكَيفَand how وَبِالإِقبالand with prosperity وافىit arrived وَبِالهَناand with joy
وَكَيفَ وَبِالإِقبال وافى وَبِالهَنا
مَعwith السَعدgood fortune مَقروناًcoupled بِأَنوارwith the lights زُهرهof its bright stars
مَع السَعد مَقروناً بِأَنوار زُهره
And how could we not, when it came with prosperity and joy,
And how could it not, when prosperity has arrived,
With good fortune, coupled with the lights of its bright stars?
Accompanied by splendor, adorned with the lights of its flowers.
أَماindeed إِنtruly هَذاthis الدَهرage لَوif سَلّdrew سَيفَهits sword
أَما إِن هَذا الدَهر لَو سَلّ سَيفَه
لَردّit would be repelled وَماand not أَغنَتavailed حَبائلthe snares مكرهof its cunning
لَردّ وَما أَغنَت حَبائل مكره
Indeed, were this age to draw its sword,
Time, if it brandished its sword,
It would be repelled, and its cunning snares would avail it nothing.
Would recoil, and his cunning ropes would not avail.
أَماindeed أَنتَyou شَهمٌa gallant man لاnot ترامassailable وَسيدand a lord
أَما أَنتَ شَهمٌ لا ترام وَسيد
غَداhas become خَيرthe best مَسؤولone to petition يَجودgives generously بِتبرهwith his gold
غَدا خَير مَسؤول يَجود بِتبره
Indeed, you are a gallant man, unassailable, and a lord
You are valiant, undaunted, and a master
Who has become the best to petition, generous with his gold.
Of tomorrow, the best to hope for, generous with his righteousness.
أَماindeed أَنتَyou حصنٌa fortress لِلمَعارفfor learning إِنif سَطاassails
أَما أَنتَ حصنٌ لِلمَعارف إِن سَطا
عَلَيهاagainst it وصالَand charges الجَهلُignorance فيin حزبthe host غَدرهof its treachery
عَلَيها وصالَ الجَهلُ في حزب غَدره
Indeed, you are a fortress for learning, should it be assailed
You are a fortress for knowledge, if ignorance prevailed against it,
By ignorance, charging with the host of its treachery.
In the party of betrayal on the day of its treachery.
فَياso O دَوحةa spreading tree المَجدof glory المؤثَّلdeep-rooted وَالنَدىand generosity
فَيا دَوحة المَجد المؤثَّل وَالنَدى
وَياand O صاحبpossessor of الرَأيjudgment السَديدsound بِعصرهin his age
وَيا صاحب الرَأي السَديد بِعصره
So, O spreading tree of deep-rooted glory and generosity,
O palm tree of glorious majesty,
And O master of sound judgment in his age,
O you of judicious opinion in your time.
وَياand O مَعدَنsource of المَعروفkindness وَالحلمand forbearance وَالذَكاand intelligence
وَيا مَعدَن المَعروف وَالحلم وَالذَكا
وَياand O مَنone who صُروفvicissitudes الدَهرof time تَجريrun بِأَمرهat his command
وَيا مَن صُروف الدَهر تَجري بِأَمره
And O source of kindness, forbearance, and intelligence,
O mine of kindness, forbearance and intelligence,
And O you at whose command time's vicissitudes run,
O you whom the vicissitudes of fate follow your command.
وَياand O ناشراًa spreader لِليُسرof ease وَالأَمنand safety دائِماًalways
وَيا ناشراً لِليُسر وَالأَمن دائِماً
عَلىover الخائفthe fearful one المَحصورconfined فيin سجنthe prison عسرهof his hardship
عَلى الخائف المَحصور في سجن عسره
And O you who ever spread ease and safety
O constant spreader of ease and security,
Over the fearful one confined in the prison of his hardship,
Upon the apprehensive prisoner in the jail of hardship.
وَياand O حازمِاًa resolute man بِالرَأيin judgment شَيّدbuilt مَجدهhis glory
وَيا حازمِاً بِالرَأي شَيّد مَجده
عَلىin رَغمdefiance of مَنwhoever عاداهopposed him فيon يَومthe day كرّهof his charge
عَلى رَغم مَن عاداه في يَوم كرّه
And O man of resolute judgment, who built his glory
O resolute in opinion, you built your glory,
Despite whoever opposed him on the day of his charge,
Despite those who opposed you on the day of their hatred.
أَيرتدّwould he return ياO ذخرtreasure of البَريةall creation خائِباًdisappointed
أَيرتدّ يا ذخر البَرية خائِباً
عُبيدُكyour humble servant أَوor يَخشىfear حَوادثَthe calamities دَهرهof his time
عُبيدُك أَو يَخشى حَوادثَ دَهره
Could he return disappointed, O treasure of all creation—
Will your servants turn back disappointed, O treasure of humankind,
Your humble servant—or fear the calamities of his time?
Or will they fear the accidents of fate?
وَأَنتَand you وَزيرa minister للمروءةfor chivalry ناصرa champion
وَأَنتَ وَزير للمروءة ناصر
بِحَزمwith firm resolve يَفيضoverflows العَدلjustice مِنfrom ماءthe water نَهرهof his river
بِحَزم يَفيض العَدل مِن ماء نَهره
And you are a minister, a champion of chivalry,
You are the vizier of manliness, victoriously supporting,
With firm resolve, justice pouring from his river's waters.
With wisdom, from whose stream justice overflows.
وَأَنتَand you لَدَيناto us ذُوDhu الفَقارal-Fiqar الَّذيwhich بِهِwith it
وَأَنتَ لَدَينا ذُو الفَقار الَّذي بِهِ
تَصولyou charge عَلىagainst جُندthe army الغُرورof arrogance بِأَسرهin its entirety
تَصول عَلى جُند الغُرور بِأَسره
And to us you are Dhu al-Fiqar, with which
You are to us the one with the sharp sword, with which
You charge against the entire army of arrogance.
You assault the armies of delusion altogether.
وَمَنand whoever لاذَseeks refuge بِالبَحرwith the ocean الخضّمvast مؤملاًhoping
وَمَن لاذَ بِالبَحر الخضّم مؤملاً
نَوالاًbounty حَظيwas favored مِنهُfrom it بِأَنفَسwith the most precious دُرّهof its pearls
نَوالاً حَظي مِنهُ بِأَنفَس دُرّه
And whoever takes refuge with the vast ocean, hoping
Whoever seeks refuge in the tumultuous sea, hoping
For bounty, gains from it its most precious pearls.
To gain its most precious pearls from it as their portion.
وَعَنهُand from him يَزولvanishes الضَيمoppression فيat الحالthe present moment وَالعَناand suffering
وَعَنهُ يَزول الضَيم في الحال وَالعَنا
وَيُطوَىand is folded up بِساطthe carpet العُسرof hardship مِنfrom بَعدafter نَشرهits spreading
وَيُطوَى بِساط العُسر مِن بَعد نَشره
And oppression and suffering leave him at once,
Through it hardship disappears immediately, and troubles,
And hardship's carpet is rolled up after being spread.
And the carpet of difficulty is folded up after being spread.
وَإِنand if رامَهُtargets him بِالسُوءfor harm باغٍan aggressor هزمتهyou defeat him
وَإِن رامَهُ بِالسُوء باغٍ هزمته
بَعزمكby your resolve فيon بَرِّthe land النزالof combat وَبَحرهand its sea
بَعزمك في بَرِّ النزال وَبَحره
And if an aggressor targets him for harm, you rout him
And if any aggressor intends evil against it, your resolve defeats him
By your resolve, on the land and sea of combat.
In honorable combat and its sea.
بِعزمكby your resolve ياO رُكنpillar of العُلومthe sciences وَسُورَهاand their rampart
بِعزمك يا رُكن العُلوم وَسُورَها
غلامُكyour servant يَلقىmeets كُلَّevery خطبcalamity بصدرهwith his breast
غلامُك يَلقى كُلَّ خطب بصدره
By your resolve, O pillar and rampart of the sciences,
With your resolve, O pillar of sciences and their enclosure,
Your servant meets every calamity with his breast,
Your boy takes on every peril with his chest,
وَيَقتحمand plunges into الأَهوالterrors فيin كُلevery شدةhardship
وَيَقتحم الأَهوال في كُل شدة
بِقَلبwith a heart همامof a hero مطمئنٍassured بظفرهof his victory
بِقَلب همام مطمئنٍ بظفره
And plunges into terrors in every hardship
And plunges into terrors in every hardship,
With a hero's heart, assured of his victory.
With a lofty heart, serene in its victory.
وَأَنتَand you جَديرworthy بِالمَحامدof praises وَالثَناand commendation
وَأَنتَ جَدير بِالمَحامد وَالثَنا
وَمثلُكand one like you مَنone who طابَgrew sweet الزَمانtime بذكرهat his mention
وَمثلُك مَن طابَ الزَمان بذكره
And you are worthy of praise and commendation,
You deserve praise and eulogies,
And the age grows sweet at the mention of one like you.
And the like of you, the time was improved by the mention of him.
وَأَنتَand you المرجَّىthe one hoped for لِلسَعادةfor happiness وَالرَخاand prosperity
وَأَنتَ المرجَّى لِلسَعادة وَالرَخا
وَحفظand protecting الأَهاليthe people مِنfrom ملمٍّa calamity بشرهwith its evil
وَحفظ الأَهالي مِن ملمٍّ بشره
And you are the one we look to for happiness and prosperity,
You are the one hoped for happiness and comfort,
And to shield the people from a calamity bearing its evil.
And protecting the people from a painful end.
فَلاso never زلتyou cease to be ياO كَهفhaven of الهباتgifts مُوَفَّقاًguided
فَلا زلت يا كَهف الهبات مُوَفَّقاً
إِلىtoward الخَيرgoodness ماas long as لَيلٌnight تَوارىvanishes بِفَجرهat its dawn
إِلى الخَير ما لَيلٌ تَوارى بِفَجره
So may you ever, O haven of gifts, be guided
So you have not ceased, O cave of grants, to be successful
To goodness, so long as night vanishes at its dawn.
Towards goodness, as long as night conceals itself with its dawn.
وَلاand never زالَceases to be جَيشthe army السَعدof good fortune فيin مَصرEgypt خادِماًserving
وَلا زالَ جَيش السَعد في مَصر خادِماً
لصدرٍfor a chief سَماrose فَوقabove السماكal-Simak بفخرهthrough his glory
لصدرٍ سَما فَوق السماك بفخره
And may fortune's army in Egypt ever serve
And the army of prosperity has not stopped serving
A chief who rose above al-Simak in his glory.
A breast that rose above the highest of the high in its pride.
وَلاand never اِنفَكَّceases عَنfrom إِتحافhonoring ذاتكyour person مادحٌa panegyrist
وَلا اِنفَكَّ عَن إِتحاف ذاتك مادحٌ
بِكُلwith every بَديعmarvel مِنfrom خُلاصةthe choicest شعرهof his verse
بِكُل بَديع مِن خُلاصة شعره
And may a panegyrist never cease to honor your person
And one who praises has not stopped adorning your essence
With every marvel from the choicest of his verse.
With every eloquent speech from the quintessence of his poetry.