هناءjoy بِهِwith it للملكfor kingship جاءcame بَشيرُa herald
هناء بِهِ للملك جاء بَشيرُ
إِلىto مصرEgypt مِنهُfrom him بِالصَفاءwith serenity يشيرُhe signals
إِلى مصر مِنهُ بِالصَفاء يشيرُ
A herald has come with joy for the throne,
A harbinger came to the king with glad tidings
signaling serenity from him to Egypt.
Pointing to Egypt with purity
وَيخبرهاand he informs her أَنthat الأَميرthe prince محمداًMuhammad
وَيخبرها أَن الأَمير محمداً
يُشرفهاhonors her مِنهُfrom him إِلَيهِto him مَصيرa passing
يُشرفها مِنهُ إِلَيهِ مَصير
And he tells her that Prince Muhammad
And informing her that Prince Muhammad
honors her as rule passes from him to him.
Is honoring her, to him is her return
فَإِنso if ساءَهاgrieved her يَوماًone day غِيابُthe absence وليِّهاof her ruler
فَإِن ساءَها يَوماً غِيابُ وليِّها
فَتوفيقthen Tawfiq مَولاهاher lord العَزيزthe mighty نَصيرa champion
فَتوفيق مَولاها العَزيز نَصير
If her ruler's absence grieved her one day,
So if the absence of her guardian ever saddened her
then Tawfiq, her mighty lord, is her champion.
Then the support of her Glorious Master is her ally
إِذاwhen سَيدa lord مِنهُمamong them خَلاdeparted قامarose سَيدa lord
إِذا سَيد مِنهُم خَلا قام سَيد
كَريمnoble بِأَحوالof the circumstances العِبادof the people بَصيرwell aware
كَريم بِأَحوال العِباد بَصير
When one lord among them departs, another rises,
Whenever a master from them is absent, a generous master
noble and well acquainted with the people's circumstances.
Kind to the state of servants, seeing, arises
وَإِنand if كانَhad هَذاthis الدَهرage أَخطاerred فذنبهthen its offense
وَإِن كانَ هَذا الدَهر أَخطا فذنبه
يُقابَلis met بِالغُفرانwith forgiveness وَهوَand it is خَطيرgrave
يُقابَل بِالغُفران وَهوَ خَطير
And if this age has erred, its offense
And if this world was ever unjust, its sin
is met with forgiveness, though it is grave.
Is met with forgiveness and it is risky
وَتَصفحand she pardons عَنهُit حَيثsince والىit befriended مهذباًa refined man
وَتَصفح عَنهُ حَيث والى مهذباً
لَهُfor him السَعدgood fortune فيin خَيرthe finest البِلادof lands سَميرa nightly companion
لَهُ السَعد في خَير البِلاد سَمير
And she pardons it, since it has favored a refined man
And pardoned from it when he reached puberty well-mannered
whose nightly companion in the finest of lands is good fortune.
For him is happiness in the best of lands, uplifting
هُوَhe القائمthe leader الهاديthe guide لِأُمتهfor his nation الَّذيwhose
هُوَ القائم الهادي لِأُمته الَّذي
محيّاهhis face بَدرa full moon فيin الظَلامthe darkness مُنيرshining
محيّاه بَدر في الظَلام مُنير
He is his nation's leader and guide, whose
He is the standing guide for his nation who
face is a full moon shining in the darkness.
His life the full moon in the darkness illuminated
هُوَhe الآمرthe commander الناهيthe one who forbids بِأَشرَفin the noblest دَولةstate
هُوَ الآمر الناهي بِأَشرَف دَولة
عَلىupon العَدلjustice فيهِin him يَستَقرّstands firm سَريرa throne
عَلى العَدل فيهِ يَستَقرّ سَرير
He commands and forbids in the noblest state;
He is the commander, the forbidder in the noblest state
through him, a throne stands firm upon justice.
Upon justice in it rests the throne
لَهُfor him اللَهGod مِنwhat a صَدرchief فَخيمmajestic مؤيدsupported
لَهُ اللَه مِن صَدر فَخيم مؤيد
بِنَصرby a victory عَزيزٍmighty يَتقيهِfears it مبيرa destroyer
بِنَصر عَزيزٍ يَتقيهِ مبير
God is with him—what a majestic chief, upheld
God has supported him from an honored mighty chest
by a mighty victory that a destroyer fears.
With mighty victory protecting him from one who judges
لَهُhis is الفَضلmerit بِالتَحقيقtruly يَشَهدbears witness أَنَّهُthat he
لَهُ الفَضل بِالتَحقيق يَشَهد أَنَّهُ
بِماof what نالَhe obtained مِنfrom عبَدAbd الحَميدal-Hamid جَديرworthy
بِما نالَ مِن عبَد الحَميد جَدير
His merit truly bears witness that he
He indeed deserves what he attained
deserves what he has received from Abd al-Hamid.
From the servant Abdul Hamid, according to verification
نَشاhe grew up رافِلاًtrailing his robes فيin حلةthe robe الملكof kingship وَالعُلاand high honor
نَشا رافِلاً في حلة الملك وَالعُلا
فَطابَso grew sweet لَهُfor him بَينَamong المُلوكkings عَبيرa fragrance
فَطابَ لَهُ بَينَ المُلوك عَبير
He grew up resplendent in the robe of kingship and high honor,
He grew wearing the garb of royalty and supremacy
and his fragrance grew sweet among kings.
So his scent became fragrant among kings
وَساسand he governed أُمورthe affairs العالمينof all peoples وَإِنَّهُand indeed he
وَساس أُمور العالمين وَإِنَّهُ
عَلىof حلِّsolving كُلevery المُشكلاتdifficulty قَديرcapable
عَلى حلِّ كُل المُشكلات قَدير
And he governed the affairs of all peoples; indeed, he
And he managed the affairs of two worlds, and he
can resolve every difficulty.
Is capable of solving every complexity
وَكَيفَand how وَقَدwhen already لاحَshone الفَلاحsuccess بِلاwithout خَفاconcealment
وَكَيفَ وَقَد لاحَ الفَلاح بِلا خَفا
عَلىupon وَجهِهِhis face فيin المَهدthe cradle وَهوَwhile he was صَغيرsmall
عَلى وَجهِهِ في المَهد وَهوَ صَغير
How could it be otherwise, when success shone plainly
And how when success beamed without concealment
upon his face in the cradle, while he was yet small?
On his face in the cradle when he was young
فَكانَso he was بِماthrough what أَبداهhe displayed مِنof حُسنthe excellence سيرهof his conduct
فَكانَ بِما أَبداه مِن حُسن سيره
يَرىhe saw أَنَّهُthat he بَينَamong الصُدورthe chiefs كَبيرgreat
يَرى أَنَّهُ بَينَ الصُدور كَبير
Thus, through the fine conduct he displayed,
So he was, due to the good conduct he demonstrated
he saw that he stood great among the chiefs.
Considered great among the hearts
وَلماand when أَرادwilled اللَهGod تَمييزto distinguish مصرهHis Egypt
وَلما أَراد اللَه تَمييز مصره
وإِحياءهاand revive her بِالغَيثwith rain وَهوَand He is مطيرa sender of rain
وإِحياءها بِالغَيث وَهوَ مطير
And when God willed to distinguish His Egypt
And when God wanted to favor Egypt
and revive her with rain, which He sends down,
And revive it with rain and it is pouring
أَتاحَHe provided لَهاfor her مَأمونهاher trusted guardian كَيso that يَصونَهاhe might protect her
أَتاحَ لَها مَأمونها كَي يَصونَها
وَيَحفظand safeguard فيهاwithin her أَهلَهاher people وَيميرand supply provisions
وَيَحفظ فيها أَهلَها وَيمير
He provided her with her trusted guardian to protect her
He made its safe haven available so he protects it
and safeguard her people within her and supply provisions,
And keeps its people safe in it and walks about
ويملأهاand fill her خَصباًwith abundance بيمنthrough good fortune وَفطنةand discernment
ويملأها خَصباً بيمن وَفطنة
يَزولvanishes بِهاthrough it عِندَin the presence of اليَسارease عَسيرhardship
يَزول بِها عِندَ اليَسار عَسير
and fill her with plenty through good fortune and discernment,
And fills it with fertility by good fortune and perception
through which hardship gives way to ease.
So hardship in times of ease is removed
وَلاand no شَكَّdoubt فيin هَذاthis المَقالstatement فَإِنَّهُfor he
وَلا شَكَّ في هَذا المَقال فَإِنَّهُ
لَهاfor her فيin جَميعall الحادِثاتcalamities ظَهيرa supporter
لَها في جَميع الحادِثات ظَهير
There is no doubt in this claim, for he
And there is no doubt in this saying, for he
is her supporter in every calamity.
Is its supporter in all tribulations
فَكَمso how often قَدindeed رَأَتshe saw مِنهُfrom him بِأَيامin the days بؤسهاof her misery
فَكَم قَد رَأَت مِنهُ بِأَيام بؤسها
نَعيماًbliss وَكَمand how many أَثرىgrew rich لَدَيهِunder him فَقيرa poor man
نَعيماً وَكَم أَثرى لَدَيهِ فَقير
How often, in the days of her misery, has she known from him
So how often in its days of misery did it see
bliss; how many a poor man has grown rich under him!
Comfort from him, and how many poor were enriched by him
وَكَمand how many بِمَساعيهthrough his endeavors الجَليلةnoble حلّwas freed مِنfrom
وَكَم بِمَساعيه الجَليلة حلّ مِن
قُيودthe fetters التَجافيof estrangement وَالبلاءand affliction أَسيرa captive
قُيود التَجافي وَالبلاء أَسير
How often, through his noble endeavors, was freed from
And how many in shackles of estrangement and affliction
the fetters of estrangement and affliction a captive!
Were released by his great efforts
وَكَمand how many مِنof أَيادfavors للمليكthe monarch's عَلىupon الوَرىmankind
وَكَم مِن أَياد للمليك عَلى الوَرى
يَفيضoverflows لَهاfor them بَحرa sea بمصرin Egypt غَزيرabundant
يَفيض لَها بَحر بمصر غَزير
How many favors the monarch has bestowed upon mankind—
And how much overflowing seas in Egypt
for them a bounteous sea overflows in Egypt!
Stream to the king’s hands over mankind
فَإِنso if رمتُمُyou seek عَنهُabout him بَياناًan account فَإِنَّهُthen he is
فَإِن رمتُمُ عَنهُ بَياناً فَإِنَّهُ
حَكيمwise عَليمlearned بِالوَفاءfor fidelity شَهيرrenowned
حَكيم عَليم بِالوَفاء شَهير
If you seek an account of him, then he is
So if you have discarded a description of him, then he
wise, learned, renowned for fidelity;
Is a wise scholar, well-known for loyalty
كَميٌّa valiant warrior همامhigh-minded عادلjust ذوpossessing فراسةdiscernment
كَميٌّ همام عادل ذو فراسة
تَقيّdevout نقيّpure بِالنَجاحtoward success يُشيرhe points
تَقيّ نقيّ بِالنَجاح يُشير
a valiant warrior, high-minded, just, endowed with discernment;
Ambitious, protective, judicious, with insight
devout and pure, pointing toward success;
Devout, pure, successful, implying
رؤوفcompassionate رَحيمmerciful طاهرpure الذَيلthe hem محسنbeneficent
رؤوف رَحيم طاهر الذَيل محسن
بآياتwith signs زجرof rebuke للمسيءto the wrongdoer نَذيرa warner
بآيات زجر للمسيء نَذير
compassionate, merciful, his hem unstained, beneficent;
Merciful, compassionate, immaculate helper
a warner to the wrongdoer with signs of rebuke.
Warning the sinner with deterrent signs
لَهُhis is سيرةthe conduct الفاروقof al-Faruq وَالعادلand the just man الَّذيwhom
لَهُ سيرة الفاروق وَالعادل الَّذي
بِمَنظومهin his verse أَثنىpraised عَلَيهِupon him جَريرJarir
بِمَنظومه أَثنى عَلَيهِ جَرير
His is the conduct of al-Faruq and of the just man whom
His is the conduct of Al-Farooq and the just one whom
Jarir praised in his verse.
Al-Jurayri praised in his composition
وَكُلand every امرئperson فيin عَصرهhis age عزmay ... be mighty نَصرهhis victory
وَكُل امرئ في عَصره عز نَصره
بِأَوصافهof his qualities دُونwithout السؤالasking خَبيرwell informed
بِأَوصافه دُون السؤال خَبير
And everyone in his age—may his victory be mighty—
And everyone in his time, the might of his victory
knows his qualities without asking.
Without asking, is an expert in his traits
وَلاand not يُنكرdenies الشَمسَthe sun المُضيئةshining فيin السَماthe sky
وَلا يُنكر الشَمسَ المُضيئة في السَما
مِنamong الناسpeople إِلّاexcept أَكمَهٌone born blind وَضَريرand a blind person
مِن الناس إِلّا أَكمَهٌ وَضَرير
No one denies the shining sun in the sky
None would deny the shining sun in the sky
among mankind, save one born blind or bereft of sight.
Except one blind or sightless
وَقَدand indeed أَجمَعواthey agreed فيin كُلevery نادgathering وَمحفلand assembly
وَقَد أَجمَعوا في كُل ناد وَمحفل
عَلىon أَنَّهُthat he لِلمُستجيرfor one seeking refuge مجيرa protector
عَلى أَنَّهُ لِلمُستجير مجير
And they have agreed, in every gathering and assembly,
And they have unanimously agreed in every club and sitting place
that he shelters whoever seeks his protection.
That he is a protector for the seeker of refuge
كَذاlikewise صَحwas confirmed فيin الأَخبارreports مِنfrom قَبلbefore أَنَّهُthat he
كَذا صَح في الأَخبار مِن قَبل أَنَّهُ
لِمصرfor Egypt عَلىthroughout طُولthe length الزَمانof time وَزيرa minister
لِمصر عَلى طُول الزَمان وَزير
Likewise, reports long ago confirmed that he
Thus it is confirmed in the news before
is Egypt's minister throughout all time.
That he is Egypt’s minister for a long time
وَإِنand indeed المَعاليhigh deeds نبَّأتforetold أَنthat رَوضهhis garden
وَإِن المَعالي نبَّأت أَن رَوضه
بِأَنوارwith the radiance أَزهارof blossoms السَدادof rectitude نَضيرlush
بِأَنوار أَزهار السَداد نَضير
And high deeds foretold that his garden
And the High Office notified that its meadow
is lush with the radiance of rectitude's blossoms.
Is parallel to the meadow of integrity’s blossoms
فمنso who ذاis it الَّذيwho فيin الحُكمgovernance يَزعَمclaims أَنَّهُthat he
فمن ذا الَّذي في الحُكم يَزعَم أَنَّهُ
لَهُhe has بَعدَafter ماthat قامَwas established الدَليلthe proof نَظيرan equal
لَهُ بَعدَ ما قامَ الدَليل نَظير
Who, then, can claim that in governance he
So who among the rulers claims that he
has a peer, now that the proof stands clear?
Has an equivalent after the proof has been established?
أَبىrefused اللَهGod إلاexcept أنthat يَكونbe هُوَhe الَّذيthe one who
أَبى اللَه إلا أن يَكون هُوَ الَّذي
بِتَدبيرهthrough his statecraft الساميlofty لمصرfor Egypt يديرhe governs
بِتَدبيره السامي لمصر يدير
God would have none but him be the one
God willed that he be the one
who governs Egypt through his lofty statecraft
Who with his sublime management directs Egypt
وَينقذهاand saves her مِنfrom وَرطةthe peril الضَيمof oppression وَالعَناand hardship
وَينقذها مِن وَرطة الضَيم وَالعَنا
وَذاكَand that عَلىfor هَذاthis العَزيزmighty lord يَسيرeasy
وَذاكَ عَلى هَذا العَزيز يَسير
and saves her from the peril of oppression and hardship;
And saves it from the narrowness of injustice and enmity
and that is easy for this mighty lord.
And that is easy upon this Almighty
وَلاand no عَجَبٌwonder فيماin what يُحقَّقُis confirmed أَنَّهاthat she
وَلا عَجَبٌ فيما يُحقَّقُ أَنَّها
بِهاwithin her نَفعُهhis benefit للعالمينto all peoples كَثيرgreat
بِها نَفعُه للعالمين كَثير
Nor is there any wonder in the established truth that
And it is no wonder that it is verified
within her, his benefit to all mankind is great.
That through it, his usefulness to the worlds is plenty
وَإِنand indeed عَلىupon الإِخلاصsincere devotion مِنهُfrom him لِأَهلِهاto her people
وَإِن عَلى الإِخلاص مِنهُ لِأَهلِها
بُنِيwas founded وَهوَwhile he was فيin عَهدthe time الفِطامof weaning ضَميرa conscience
بُنِي وَهوَ في عَهد الفِطام ضَمير
Indeed, upon his sincere devotion to her people
And built upon his sincerity to its inhabitants
his conscience was founded while he was yet at weaning age.
In the days of weaning, is his conscience
وَفاضَand overflowed عَلَيهاupon her حينَwhen أَلقَتshe cast زِمامهاher reins
وَفاضَ عَلَيها حينَ أَلقَت زِمامها
إِلَيهِto him مِنof البرkindness العَميمall-embracing غَديرa pool
إِلَيهِ مِن البر العَميم غَدير
And there overflowed upon her, when she surrendered her reins
And a gushing sea of bounty poured unto it
to him, a pool of all-embracing kindness.
When it handed its reins to him
وَدُونيَand beneath me فيماin what يَستَحقhe deserves مِنof الثَناpraise
وَدُونيَ فيما يَستَحق مِن الثَنا
عَلَيهِof him لَبيدLabid وَالنَبيلand the noble زهيرZuhayr
عَلَيهِ لَبيد وَالنَبيل زهير
And beneath me, in the praise he deserves,
And I fall short in the praise it deserves
stand Labid and noble Zuhayr.
Upon it Labeed and noble Zuhair
فَباللَهso by God هنُّوهcongratulate him مَعيwith me بإِمارةon an emirate
فَباللَه هنُّوه مَعي بإِمارة
بِهاin it يَزدَهيtakes pride فيin الخافقينthe two horizons مُشيرa marshal
بِها يَزدَهي في الخافقين مُشير
So, by God, join me in congratulating him on an emirate
So by God cheer with me his rule
in which a marshal glories across the two horizons.
Through which good fortune smiles in the horizons
وَقُولواand say لَهُto him بُشرىglad tidings بِتختof a throne صَدارةof leadership
وَقُولوا لَهُ بُشرى بِتخت صَدارة
يَدومhe endures عَلَيهِupon it ماas long as أَقامstands ثَبيرThabir
يَدوم عَلَيهِ ما أَقام ثَبير
And tell him: Glad tidings of a throne of leadership,
And say unto him glad tidings of the seat of precedence
upon which he shall remain as long as Thabir stands!
Which endures through however long Thabit remains
وِللعزand to Might قالsaid المَجدGlory فيهِof him مؤرِخاًmarking the date
وِللعز قال المَجد فيهِ مؤرِخاً
أَياO عزMight تَوفيقTawfiq لِمصرfor Egypt أَميرemir
أَيا عز تَوفيق لِمصر أَمير
And Glory said to Might of him, marking the date:
And to might history said describing him
O Might, Tawfiq is Egypt's emir!
Oh might of success, Egypt’s Commander