يُعطىis given البَليدُthe dullard مَعَdespite الخُمولِobscurity مِنَof الغِنىwealth
يُعطى البَليدُ مَعَ الخُمولِ مِنَ الغِنى
ماwhat لَمdid not يَنَلهُattain it بِعَقلِهِthrough his intellect وَبِحِسِّهِand through his senses
ما لَم يَنَلهُ بِعَقلِهِ وَبِحِسِّهِ
The dullard, despite his obscurity, is granted wealth
That he did not attain through his intellect or his senses.
كَمmany a مُدرِكٍone who attains مَعَdespite عَجزِهِhis helplessness مِنfrom دَهرِهِhis time
كَم مُدرِكٍ مَعَ عَجزِهِ مِن دَهرِهِ
فيin يَومِهِhis day ماwhat لَمdid not يَنَلattain مِنfrom أَمسِهِhis yesterday
في يَومِهِ ما لَم يَنَل مِن أَمسِهِ
Many a man, despite his helplessness, gains from time
Today what he did not attain yesterday.
لَكِنَّهاbut it is الأَيّامُthe days فيin تَصريفِهاtheir changing course
لَكِنَّها الأَيّامُ في تَصريفِها
تَقضيthey decree عَليهِupon him بِسَعدِهِwith his good fortune وَبِنَحسِهِand with his ill fortune
تَقضي عَليهِ بِسَعدِهِ وَبِنَحسِهِ
But it is the days, in their changing course,
That decree for him good fortune and ill.
إِنif أَقبَلَتthey turn toward him وَهَبَتthey bestow مَحاسِنَvirtues غيرِهِsomeone other than him
إِن أَقبَلَت وَهَبَت مَحاسِنَ غيرِهِ
أَوor أَدبَرَتthey turn away سَلَبَتthey take away مَحاسِنَvirtues نَفسِهِhis own self
أَو أَدبَرَت سَلَبَت مَحاسِنَ نَفسِهِ
If they turn toward him, they grant him another's virtues;
Or, if they turn away, they strip him of his own virtues.